equilibrium process

简明释义

平衡法

英英释义

An equilibrium process refers to a condition in which a system is in a state of balance, where the rates of forward and reverse processes are equal, resulting in no net change over time.

平衡过程是指一种系统处于平衡状态的条件,在这种状态下,正向和反向过程的速率相等,导致随时间没有净变化。

例句

1.The equilibrium process 平衡过程 in economics helps to determine the optimal price for goods.

经济学中的平衡过程 平衡过程有助于确定商品的最佳价格。

2.An understanding of the equilibrium process 平衡过程 is essential for predicting the outcome of chemical reactions.

理解平衡过程 平衡过程对于预测化学反应的结果至关重要。

3.During the equilibrium process 平衡过程 of the market, supply and demand stabilize.

在市场的平衡过程 平衡过程中,供需关系趋于稳定。

4.In chemistry, the reaction reached an equilibrium process 平衡过程 where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

在化学中,反应达到了一个平衡过程 平衡过程,此时正反应的速率等于逆反应的速率。

5.The equilibrium process 平衡过程 in a biological system can be affected by external factors like temperature.

生物系统中的平衡过程 平衡过程可能会受到温度等外部因素的影响。

作文

In the realm of science and economics, the term equilibrium process refers to a state where opposing forces or influences are balanced. This concept is crucial in various fields, including chemistry, biology, and market dynamics. Understanding the equilibrium process helps us grasp how systems maintain stability and how they respond to changes in their environment.In chemistry, for instance, an equilibrium process occurs during a chemical reaction when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. At this point, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time, even though the reactions continue to occur. This dynamic balance is essential for predicting how substances interact under different conditions. For example, in the Haber process for synthesizing ammonia, the equilibrium between nitrogen, hydrogen, and ammonia is critical for optimizing production rates.Similarly, in biology, many physiological processes rely on equilibrium processes. Homeostasis, the ability of living organisms to maintain stable internal conditions, is a prime example. The human body constantly regulates temperature, pH levels, and glucose concentration through various feedback mechanisms. When these systems are disrupted, the body works to restore balance, demonstrating the importance of equilibrium processes in sustaining life.Economically, the concept of equilibrium process is vital for understanding market dynamics. In the context of supply and demand, an equilibrium price is established when the quantity of goods supplied matches the quantity demanded. This balance ensures that resources are allocated efficiently, preventing shortages or surpluses. When external factors, such as government policies or shifts in consumer preferences, disturb this equilibrium, markets must adjust to restore balance. For example, if a new tax is imposed on a product, the supply curve may shift, leading to a new equilibrium price that reflects the increased cost of production.The equilibrium process can also be observed in ecological systems. Ecosystems strive for balance among various species and their environments. Predators and prey, producers and consumers, all interact in ways that maintain ecological stability. When an invasive species is introduced, it can disrupt these equilibrium processes, leading to overpopulation or extinction of native species. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for conservation efforts and managing biodiversity.In conclusion, the concept of equilibrium process is fundamental across multiple disciplines. Whether in chemistry, biology, economics, or ecology, maintaining balance is essential for the proper functioning of systems. As we face global challenges such as climate change and resource depletion, recognizing the importance of equilibrium processes will be crucial for developing sustainable solutions. By studying these processes, we can better understand how to achieve and maintain equilibrium in our complex world, ensuring stability for future generations.

在科学和经济学领域,术语equilibrium process指的是对立力量或影响力之间的平衡状态。这个概念在化学、生物学和市场动态等多个领域都至关重要。理解equilibrium process有助于我们掌握系统如何维持稳定以及它们如何响应环境变化。例如,在化学中,当正向反应的速率等于逆向反应的速率时,就会发生equilibrium process。此时,反应物和产物的浓度在时间上保持不变,尽管反应仍在继续进行。这种动态平衡对于预测物质在不同条件下的相互作用至关重要。例如,在合成氨的哈伯过程(Haber process)中,氮、氢和氨之间的平衡对于优化生产率至关重要。同样,在生物学中,许多生理过程依赖于equilibrium processes。体内稳态是生物体维持稳定内部条件的能力,是一个典型的例子。人体通过各种反馈机制不断调节温度、pH值和葡萄糖浓度。当这些系统受到干扰时,身体会努力恢复平衡,这表明equilibrium processes在维持生命中的重要性。在经济学中,equilibrium process的概念对于理解市场动态至关重要。在供需关系的背景下,当供给的商品数量与需求的数量相匹配时,就建立了均衡价格。这种平衡确保资源的有效配置,防止短缺或过剩。当外部因素(如政府政策或消费者偏好的变化)干扰这种均衡时,市场必须调整以恢复平衡。例如,如果对某种产品征收新税,供给曲线可能会发生变化,导致反映生产成本增加的新均衡价格。在生态系统中也可以观察到equilibrium process。生态系统在各种物种及其环境之间努力维持平衡。捕食者和猎物、生产者和消费者之间的相互作用保持生态稳定。当引入一种入侵物种时,它可能会破坏这些equilibrium processes,导致本地物种的过度繁殖或灭绝。理解这些动态对于保护工作和管理生物多样性至关重要。总之,equilibrium process的概念在多个学科中都是基础。无论是在化学、生物学、经济学还是生态学中,维护平衡对系统的正常运作至关重要。随着我们面临气候变化和资源枯竭等全球挑战,认识到equilibrium processes的重要性将对制定可持续解决方案至关重要。通过研究这些过程,我们可以更好地理解如何在复杂的世界中实现和维持平衡,从而确保未来几代人的稳定。