environmental oceanography

简明释义

环境海洋学

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding climate change effects requires knowledge of environmental oceanography.

理解气候变化的影响需要掌握环境海洋学的知识。

2.The conference will focus on advancements in environmental oceanography and marine conservation.

会议将重点讨论环境海洋学和海洋保护方面的进展。

3.The study of marine ecosystems falls under the field of environmental oceanography.

海洋生态系统的研究属于环境海洋学的范畴。

4.Researchers in environmental oceanography analyze the impact of pollution on ocean life.

从事环境海洋学的研究人员分析污染对海洋生物的影响。

5.Students majoring in environmental oceanography often conduct field studies at coastal sites.

主修环境海洋学的学生通常在沿海地区进行实地研究。

作文

Environmental oceanography, or 环境海洋学, is a vital field of study that examines the interactions between the ocean and the environment. This discipline encompasses a wide range of topics including ocean currents, marine ecosystems, and the impact of human activities on the oceanic environment. Understanding 环境海洋学 is crucial for addressing many of the pressing environmental issues we face today, such as climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. One of the primary focuses of 环境海洋学 is the study of ocean currents. These currents play a significant role in regulating the Earth's climate by distributing heat around the planet. For instance, the Gulf Stream carries warm water from the tropics to the North Atlantic, influencing weather patterns across Europe and North America. By studying these currents, scientists can better understand how changes in temperature and salinity may affect global climate systems.Another important aspect of 环境海洋学 is the investigation of marine ecosystems. Oceans are home to diverse life forms, ranging from microscopic phytoplankton to massive whales. Each species plays a unique role in maintaining the health of the ocean. However, human activities such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and pollution threaten these ecosystems. Research in 环境海洋学 helps to identify the impacts of these activities and develop strategies for conservation and sustainable management of marine resources.Moreover, 环境海洋学 addresses the issue of pollution in the oceans. Plastics, chemicals, and other pollutants enter the ocean through various pathways, including rivers, runoff, and direct dumping. These pollutants not only harm marine life but also pose risks to human health, particularly for those who rely on seafood as a primary food source. By studying the sources and effects of pollution, researchers can advocate for policies and practices that minimize harmful discharges into the ocean.Climate change is another critical area of focus within 环境海洋学. Rising sea temperatures, ocean acidification, and sea-level rise are all consequences of global warming that have profound implications for marine environments. For example, coral reefs, which are highly sensitive to temperature changes, are experiencing widespread bleaching due to increased sea temperatures. Understanding these phenomena is essential for predicting future changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.In conclusion, 环境海洋学 is an interdisciplinary science that merges biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental studies to explore the complex relationships between the ocean and the environment. Its significance cannot be overstated, as it provides insights that are essential for the preservation of our oceans and the overall health of our planet. As we continue to confront environmental challenges, the knowledge gained from 环境海洋学 will be instrumental in guiding our efforts to create a more sustainable future for both marine and terrestrial ecosystems.

环境海洋学是一个重要的研究领域，考察海洋与环境之间的相互作用。该学科涵盖了许多主题，包括海洋洋流、海洋生态系统以及人类活动对海洋环境的影响。理解环境海洋学对于应对我们今天面临的许多紧迫环境问题至关重要，例如气候变化、污染和生物多样性丧失。环境海洋学的主要关注点之一是研究海洋洋流。这些洋流在调节地球气候方面发挥着重要作用，通过将热量分布到全球。例如，墨西哥湾流将温暖的水从热带地区输送到北大西洋，影响欧洲和北美的天气模式。通过研究这些洋流，科学家可以更好地理解温度和盐度的变化如何影响全球气候系统。环境海洋学的另一个重要方面是对海洋生态系统的调查。海洋是多样生命形式的栖息地，从微小的浮游植物到巨大的鲸鱼。每个物种在维持海洋健康中扮演着独特的角色。然而，人类活动如过度捕捞、栖息地破坏和污染威胁着这些生态系统。环境海洋学的研究有助于识别这些活动的影响，并制定保护和可持续管理海洋资源的策略。此外，环境海洋学还解决了海洋污染的问题。塑料、化学物质和其他污染物通过各种途径进入海洋，包括河流、径流和直接倾倒。这些污染物不仅危害海洋生物，还对人类健康构成风险，特别是对那些依赖海鲜作为主要食物来源的人。通过研究污染的来源和影响，研究人员可以倡导减少有害排放到海洋中的政策和做法。气候变化是环境海洋学中的另一个关键关注领域。海洋温度上升、海洋酸化和海平面上升都是全球变暖的后果，对海洋环境产生深远影响。例如，珊瑚礁对温度变化非常敏感，由于海水温度升高，正经历广泛的白化。理解这些现象对于预测未来变化和制定有效的缓解策略至关重要。总之，环境海洋学是一门跨学科的科学，将生物学、化学、物理学和环境研究结合起来，探索海洋与环境之间复杂的关系。其重要性不容小觑，因为它提供的见解对于保护我们的海洋和地球的整体健康至关重要。随着我们继续面对环境挑战，环境海洋学所获得的知识将在指导我们为海洋和陆地生态系统创造更可持续的未来方面发挥重要作用。