abutment

简明释义

英[əˈbʌtmənt]美[əˈbʌtmənt]

n. 桥礅，桥台；支撑（点）；邻接，毗连

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.What type of impression material do the clinicians at Bicon use for the non-shouldered abutment?

使用无肩支台时，在拜肯技工所技师使用何种采模物质?。

2.The methods of arch dam abutment rock mass include numerical method analysis and model experiment analysis.

拱坝坝肩岩体的稳定分析方法包括数值分析法和模型试验法。

3.Objective To evaluate the effects of GLUMA desensitizing bonding system in desensitizing hypersensitivity of vital abutment.

目的观察GLUMA脱敏性粘接材料预防活髓基牙过敏的临床效果。

4.This is enabled since the exact location of the implants is known prior to surgery combined with the new guided abutment.

之所以能够做到这一点，是因为手术之前就已经知道种植体的精确位置并且结合新的指引性基台。

5.Conclusion: the telescope crown retainer has little influence than the precision attachment retainer to the periodontium of the abutment.

结论：套筒冠固位体较冠外精密附着体对基牙牙周影响较小，更有利于基牙牙周组织的健康。

6.Recommended abutment dimensions are also given in the product tables.

在产品列表中还给出了推荐的对接尺寸。

7.Combination qualitative and quantitative method, studying synthetically on the abutment slope off-load zoning.

采用定性与定量相结合的方法，综合研究了坝肩边坡的卸荷分带。

8.Conclusion: the telescope crown retainer has little influence than the precision attachment retainer to the periodontium of the abutment.

结论：套筒冠固位体较冠外精密附着体对基牙牙周影响较小，更有利于基牙牙周组织的健康。

9.Objective: to survey the clinical effects of overlay abutment in restoring of mandible complete denture.

前言：目的：观察覆盖基牙在下颌全口义齿修复中的临床效果。

10.The old stone abutment still stands strong after decades of weathering.

经历了数十年的风化，古老的石头支撑墩依然屹立不倒。

11.The architect specified that the abutment should be built from reinforced concrete for durability.

建筑师规定支撑墩应由钢筋混凝土建造以增强耐久性。

12.During the construction, they had to reinforce the abutment due to unexpected soil erosion.

在施工过程中，由于意外的土壤侵蚀，他们不得不加固支撑墩。

13.The abutment plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the arch bridge.

在拱桥中，支撑墩在维持稳定性方面起着至关重要的作用。

14.The engineer designed the bridge with a strong abutment to support the weight of the structure.

工程师设计了这座桥，使用了坚固的支撑墩来支撑结构的重量。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and architecture, the term abutment refers to a structure that supports the ends of a bridge or arch. This crucial component is designed to bear the weight of the superstructure and transfer loads to the ground. The importance of abutments cannot be overstated, as they play a vital role in ensuring the stability and safety of various structures. Without them, bridges would be at risk of collapsing under the pressure of vehicles and pedestrians, leading to catastrophic consequences. When constructing a bridge, engineers must carefully consider the design and placement of abutments. They must take into account factors such as the type of materials used, the load distribution, and the environmental conditions of the site. For instance, in areas prone to flooding, abutments may need to be elevated to prevent water damage. Additionally, the aesthetic aspect of abutments is also important, as they can enhance the overall appearance of a bridge. Many famous bridges, such as the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, feature beautifully designed abutments that contribute to their iconic status. Another critical function of abutments is to resist lateral forces caused by wind and seismic activity. Engineers must ensure that these structures are robust enough to withstand such forces, which can vary significantly depending on the geographical location of the bridge. In regions with high seismic activity, for example, abutments must be engineered to absorb and dissipate energy during an earthquake, preventing damage to the bridge. Moreover, the maintenance of abutments is essential for the longevity of a bridge. Regular inspections are necessary to identify any signs of wear and tear, such as cracks or erosion. If left unchecked, these issues can compromise the integrity of the abutments and, consequently, the entire structure. Engineers often employ various methods to reinforce abutments, including the use of steel reinforcements or advanced materials that can withstand harsh environmental conditions. In conclusion, abutments are integral components of bridge construction that provide structural support and stability. Their design and maintenance are crucial for the safety of the infrastructure they support. As we continue to build more complex and ambitious structures, the role of abutments will remain significant, reminding us of the intricate balance between engineering and aesthetics in the world of construction. Understanding the importance of abutments helps us appreciate the craftsmanship and thought that goes into creating safe and beautiful bridges that connect communities and enhance our landscapes.

在土木工程和建筑领域，术语abutment指的是支撑桥梁或拱形结构两端的结构。这个关键组成部分旨在承受上部结构的重量并将荷载传递到地面。abutments的重要性不容小觑，因为它们在确保各种结构的稳定性和安全性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。如果没有它们，桥梁将面临在车辆和行人压力下崩溃的风险，从而导致灾难性的后果。在建造桥梁时，工程师必须仔细考虑abutments的设计和位置。他们必须考虑诸如使用材料类型、荷载分布和施工现场的环境条件等因素。例如，在洪水易发地区，abutments可能需要提高，以防止水损害。此外，abutments的美学方面也很重要，因为它们可以增强桥梁的整体外观。许多著名的桥梁，例如旧金山的金门大桥，都具有精美设计的abutments，为其标志性地位增添了光彩。abutments的另一个关键功能是抵抗由风和地震活动引起的横向力。工程师必须确保这些结构足够坚固，以承受这种力量，这些力量可能因桥梁的地理位置而异。例如，在地震活动高发的地区，abutments必须设计成能够吸收和消散地震期间的能量，从而防止桥梁受损。此外，维护abutments对于桥梁的长寿至关重要。定期检查是必要的，以识别任何磨损或侵蚀的迹象。如果不加以控制，这些问题可能会危及abutments的完整性，从而影响整个结构。工程师通常采用各种方法来加固abutments，包括使用钢筋或能够承受恶劣环境条件的先进材料。总之，abutments是桥梁建设中不可或缺的组成部分，提供结构支持和稳定性。它们的设计和维护对所支撑基础设施的安全至关重要。随着我们继续建造更复杂和雄心勃勃的结构，abutments的角色将继续显著，提醒我们在建筑世界中工程与美学之间的微妙平衡。理解abutments的重要性有助于我们欣赏创造安全美丽的桥梁所需的工艺和思考，这些桥梁连接社区并改善我们的景观。