ketoxime

简明释义

英[ˈkiːtəʊˌzaɪm]美[ˈkiːtəʊˌzaɪm]

n. [有化] 酮肟

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Beckmann rearrangement reaction is that amide is formed by ketoxime under the condition of acid catalyzer.

肟重排反应生成己内酰胺的机理及反应动力学方程。

2.Beckmann rearrangement reaction is that amide is formed by ketoxime under the condition of acid catalyzer.

肟重排反应生成己内酰胺的机理及反应动力学方程。

3.The reaction is use for judging the structure of ketoxime.

该反应原先主要用于判定酮肟的结构。

4.In the laboratory, we tested the reactivity of ketoxime with different reagents.

在实验室中，我们测试了酮肟与不同试剂的反应性。

5.The stability of ketoxime makes it a suitable candidate for further chemical transformations.

由于其稳定性，酮肟是进一步化学转化的合适候选者。

6.Researchers are exploring the use of ketoxime as an intermediate in synthetic pathways.

研究人员正在探索将酮肟用作合成途径中的中间体。

7.The synthesis of ketoxime is crucial in organic chemistry for creating various pharmaceuticals.

合成酮肟在有机化学中对制造各种药物至关重要。

8.The formation of ketoxime from ketones can be achieved through a simple reaction with hydroxylamine.

通过与羟胺的简单反应，可以从酮类生成酮肟。

作文

In the realm of organic chemistry, various compounds play crucial roles in the synthesis and transformation of materials. One such compound is ketoxime, which is an important functional group that contains a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxylamine group (−NOH). The presence of these groups makes ketoxime a versatile intermediate in many chemical reactions, particularly in the formation of amines and other nitrogen-containing compounds. Understanding the structure and reactivity of ketoxime can provide insights into its applications in both industrial and academic settings.The basic structure of ketoxime is derived from ketones, where the oxygen atom of the carbonyl group is replaced by a hydroxylamine. This modification leads to unique properties that allow ketoxime to participate in various chemical reactions. For instance, ketoxime can undergo rearrangement to form amides or can react with acids to produce oxime esters. Such transformations are not only significant in synthetic organic chemistry but also in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.One of the notable features of ketoxime is its ability to act as a chelating agent. This means that it can bind to metal ions, forming stable complexes that are useful in catalysis and metal extraction processes. For example, ketoxime derivatives have been employed in the selective extraction of transition metals from ores, demonstrating their importance in resource recovery and environmental remediation.Moreover, the study of ketoxime extends beyond its chemical properties. Researchers have explored its biological activities, including its potential as an anti-cancer agent. Some studies suggest that certain ketoxime derivatives exhibit cytotoxic effects on cancer cells, making them candidates for further investigation in drug development. This highlights the interdisciplinary nature of chemistry, where a single compound can bridge gaps between organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and environmental science.In conclusion, ketoxime is more than just a simple chemical entity; it represents a significant class of compounds with diverse applications. From its role in organic synthesis to its potential in medicinal chemistry and environmental applications, understanding ketoxime is essential for chemists and researchers alike. As we continue to explore the vast landscape of organic compounds, ketoxime will undoubtedly remain a topic of interest due to its unique properties and versatile applications.

在有机化学领域，各种化合物在材料的合成和转化中发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种化合物是ketoxime，它是一种重要的功能团，包含一个羰基（C=O）和一个羟胺基团（−NOH）。这些基团的存在使得ketoxime成为许多化学反应中的多功能中间体，尤其是在胺和其他含氮化合物的形成中。理解ketoxime的结构和反应性可以为其在工业和学术环境中的应用提供见解。ketoxime的基本结构源自酮，其中羰基的氧原子被羟胺取代。这种修饰导致了独特的性质，使得ketoxime能够参与各种化学反应。例如，ketoxime可以发生重排形成酰胺，或与酸反应生成氧肟酯。这些转化不仅在合成有机化学中具有重要意义，也在制药和农用化学品的开发中发挥着作用。ketoxime的一个显著特点是其作为螯合剂的能力。这意味着它可以与金属离子结合，形成稳定的配合物，这在催化和金属提取过程中非常有用。例如，ketoxime衍生物已被用于选择性提取矿石中的过渡金属，展示了它们在资源回收和环境修复中的重要性。此外，ketoxime的研究还超越了其化学性质。研究人员探索了它的生物活性，包括作为抗癌剂的潜力。一些研究表明，某些ketoxime衍生物对癌细胞表现出细胞毒性效应，使它们成为药物开发进一步研究的候选者。这突显了化学的跨学科性质，一个单一的化合物可以弥合有机合成、药物化学和环境科学之间的差距。总之，ketoxime不仅仅是一个简单的化学实体；它代表了一类具有多样应用的重要化合物。从其在有机合成中的作用到其在药物化学和环境应用中的潜力，理解ketoxime对于化学家和研究人员来说都是至关重要的。随着我们继续探索有机化合物的广阔领域，ketoxime无疑将因其独特的性质和多功能应用而保持关注。