injunction

简明释义

英[ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃn]美[ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃn]

n. [管理] 禁令；命令；劝告

复 数 i n j u n c t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.You might therefore expect the president to welcome Judge Phillips's injunction.

因此或许你认为总体统欢迎法官菲利普斯的禁令。

2.Alstom sought an injunction from Britain's High Court to stop the contract signing, which was rejected on October 29th.

阿尔斯通公司寻求英国高等法院作出制止合同签署的禁令，然而在10月29日被法院驳回。

3.Nokia is asking the U.S. District Court in Delaware for an injunction (PDF) on sales of iPhones and for unspecified damages.

诺基亚正要求特拉华美国地方法院发布禁令（PDF），禁止销售iPhone，并对诺基亚作出数额尚未确定的赔偿。

4.The first is to curb the Amparo, a kind of injunction under which judges routinely set aside the law.

首先是遏制安帕罗禁令，在这种禁令下，法官通常会搁置法律。

5.The positiveinjunctions are few; but that negative injunction jumps right out at you.

正面的禁令是几乎没有的，但是反面的禁令却出现在你面前。

6.Last month opponents of the pole tax filed for a temporary injunction against it.

上个月杆子税的反对者们提起诉讼申请临时强制令来反对它。

7.Maybe we could get an injunction or impound his tree.

也许，我们能申请禁制令，让他无法接触那棵杨柳树，或者干脆将杨柳树没收。

8.After the protest, the city sought an injunction against the demonstrators to maintain public order.

抗议之后，市政府寻求对示威者发布禁令以维护公共秩序。

9.The judge granted a temporary injunction while the case was under review.

法官在案件审查期间授予了一项临时禁令。

10.She received an injunction that prohibited her ex-husband from coming near her home.

她收到了一项禁令，禁止她的前夫靠近她的家。

11.The environmental group filed for an injunction to stop the construction of the new highway.

环保组织申请了一项禁令，以阻止新高速公路的建设。

12.The court issued an injunction to prevent the company from releasing the product until safety tests were completed.

法院发布了一项禁令，以防止该公司在完成安全测试之前发布该产品。

作文

In the realm of law, an injunction is a powerful tool that can be used to prevent an individual or organization from taking certain actions. It is essentially a court order that commands a party to do something or refrain from doing something. The concept of injunction is vital in maintaining fairness and justice within society. When individuals or entities engage in activities that could cause harm to others, the courts may issue an injunction to halt those actions before any damage occurs.For instance, consider a situation where a company is polluting a local river, harming the environment and the community's health. Residents affected by this pollution might seek an injunction against the company, requesting the court to order the cessation of the harmful activities. If granted, the injunction would legally compel the company to stop polluting the river, thereby protecting the community and the ecosystem.There are generally two types of injunctions: prohibitory and mandatory. A prohibitory injunction restrains a party from performing a specific act, while a mandatory injunction requires a party to take a particular action. The distinction between these two types is crucial in legal proceedings. For example, a prohibitory injunction might be sought to stop a construction project that threatens a historical site, while a mandatory injunction could be requested to compel a landlord to make necessary repairs to a rental property.The process of obtaining an injunction often involves a detailed legal procedure. The party seeking the injunction must demonstrate to the court that they will suffer irreparable harm if the injunction is not granted. This means that monetary compensation would not suffice to remedy the situation. Additionally, the applicant must show that the balance of hardships tips in their favor and that the public interest would not be harmed by granting the injunction.In some cases, courts may issue temporary injunctions, which provide immediate relief while a case is being decided. These temporary orders are essential in urgent situations where waiting for a final decision could lead to significant harm. For example, if a company is about to release a product that infringes on a patent, the patent holder may request a temporary injunction to prevent the launch until the legal issues are resolved.The use of injunctions is prevalent in various areas of law, including intellectual property, environmental law, and family law. In intellectual property cases, for instance, a copyright holder may seek an injunction to stop the unauthorized use of their work. Similarly, in family law, injunctions can be issued in cases of domestic violence to protect victims from their abusers.Overall, the concept of injunction plays a crucial role in the legal system by providing a mechanism to prevent harm and uphold rights. Understanding how injunctions function helps individuals navigate legal challenges and protects their interests. Whether it is stopping pollution, protecting intellectual property, or ensuring safety in domestic situations, injunctions serve as a vital safeguard in our society.

在法律领域中，injunction是一个强大的工具，可以用于防止个人或组织采取某些行动。它本质上是法院命令，指示一方做某事或停止某事。injunction的概念对于维护社会的公平与正义至关重要。当个人或实体从事可能对他人造成伤害的活动时，法院可能会发布injunction以在造成损害之前停止这些行为。例如，考虑一种情况，一家公司正在污染当地河流，危害环境和社区的健康。受此污染影响的居民可能会寻求对该公司的injunction，请求法院命令停止有害活动。如果获得批准，injunction将合法地迫使该公司停止污染河流，从而保护社区和生态系统。通常有两种类型的injunction：禁止性和强制性。禁止性injunction限制一方执行特定行为，而强制性injunction要求一方采取特定行动。这两种类型之间的区别在法律程序中至关重要。例如，可能寻求禁止性injunction以停止威胁历史遗址的建筑项目，而可能请求强制性injunction以迫使房东对租赁物业进行必要的修理。获得injunction的过程通常涉及详细的法律程序。寻求injunction的一方必须向法院证明，如果不授予injunction，他们将遭受不可弥补的损害。这意味着金钱赔偿不足以弥补这种情况。此外，申请人还必须表明，困扰的平衡倾向于他们，并且公众利益不会因授予injunction而受到损害。在某些情况下，法院可能会发布临时injunction，在案件审理期间提供即时救济。这些临时命令在紧急情况下至关重要，因为等待最终决定可能会导致重大伤害。例如，如果一家公司即将推出侵犯专利的产品，专利持有人可能会请求临时injunction以防止发布，直到法律问题得到解决。injunctions的使用在知识产权、环境法和家庭法等各个法律领域都很普遍。例如，在知识产权案件中，版权持有人可能会寻求injunction以阻止未经授权使用他们的作品。同样，在家庭法中，可以在家庭暴力案件中发出injunctions以保护受害者免受施暴者的伤害。总体而言，injunction的概念在法律系统中发挥着至关重要的作用，为防止伤害和维护权利提供了机制。理解injunctions如何运作有助于个人应对法律挑战并保护自己的利益。无论是制止污染、保护知识产权，还是确保家庭安全，injunctions都是我们社会中的重要保障。