myopathy

简明释义

英[maɪˈɒpəθi]美[maɪˈɑːpəθi]

n. [外科] 肌病

复 数 m y o p a t h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The patients with chronic alcoholic myopathy are usually complicated with lesions of peripheral nerve and heart.

慢性酒精中毒性肌肉病变常合并周围神经和心脏损害。

2.Conclusion The incidence of TAO with optic neuropathy was correlated with orbitono-increase, ocular myopathy, hypertension, hyperlipemia, diabetes, and cardiopathy.

结论TAO性视神经病变的发生与眶压增高、眼肌病变及高血压病、高血脂症、糖尿病、心脏病等全身性疾病有关；

3.Conclusion (1) the main clinical manifestations of chronic alcoholic myopathy are weakness, muscle pain and muscle atrophy, in the proximal parts of the limbs symmetrically.

结论(1)酒精中毒性肌病临床主要表现为对称性肢带肌萎缩、肌力减退和肌肉疼痛。

4.Objective To investigate the clinical manifestations and pathological features of nemaline myopathy (NM).

目的探讨杆状体肌病的临床表现和病理特点。

5.The ultrasonic cardiogram explicitly picks out 2 examples rheumatic hearts valve to get sick with 1 example heart myopathy.

超声心动图明确检出2例风湿性心脏瓣膜病和1例心肌病。

6.Objective To investigate the clinical and pathological features of pure type mitochondrial myopathy.

目的探讨单纯型线粒体肌病的临床和病理特点。

7.Lipid storage myopathy is one kind of autosomal recessive inherited disease with lipid abnormally sludging in the muscle cell.

脂质沉积性肌病是一种肌细胞内脂肪异常沉积引起的常染色体隐性遗传病。

8.The doctor diagnosed him with myopathy (肌病) after reviewing his symptoms.

医生在查看他的症状后诊断他患有肌病。

9.Genetic factors can play a significant role in the development of myopathy (肌病).

遗传因素在肌病的发展中可能起着重要作用。

10.Research is ongoing to find new treatments for myopathy (肌病).

关于寻找新疗法治疗肌病的研究正在进行中。

11.Physical therapy can help improve function in patients with myopathy (肌病).

物理治疗可以帮助改善患有肌病患者的功能。

12.Patients with myopathy (肌病) often experience muscle weakness and fatigue.

患有肌病的患者通常会感到肌肉无力和疲劳。

作文

Myopathy is a term that refers to diseases of the muscle. These conditions can lead to muscle weakness, pain, and dysfunction. Understanding myopathy is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can significantly impact a person's quality of life. There are various types of myopathy, each with its own causes, symptoms, and treatment options. For instance, some myopathies are genetic, while others may be acquired due to factors such as inflammation or exposure to toxins. One common form of myopathy is muscular dystrophy, which is a group of inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. Patients with this condition often face challenges in mobility and daily activities, making early diagnosis and intervention essential. Another type is inflammatory myopathy, which occurs when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the muscles, leading to inflammation and damage. Symptoms of inflammatory myopathy may include muscle pain, tenderness, and fatigue. Treatment often involves immunosuppressive medications to reduce inflammation and improve muscle function. In addition to these, there are also metabolic myopathies, where the muscles cannot effectively use certain nutrients for energy, resulting in weakness and fatigue during physical activity. Diagnosing myopathy typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, blood tests, imaging studies, and sometimes muscle biopsies. A thorough assessment helps healthcare professionals determine the underlying cause of the muscle issues and develop an appropriate treatment plan. Rehabilitation plays a vital role in managing myopathy. Physical therapy can help improve strength and mobility, while occupational therapy may assist individuals in adapting to their daily routines despite their limitations. Support from family and friends is also crucial, as living with myopathy can be emotionally challenging. Patients may experience feelings of frustration or isolation due to their condition, so a strong support network can make a significant difference. Research into myopathy is ongoing, with scientists exploring new treatments and therapies to improve outcomes for those affected. Advances in genetic research are particularly promising, as they may lead to targeted therapies for specific types of myopathy. As awareness of myopathy grows, it is essential for society to understand the challenges faced by individuals living with this condition. Education about myopathy can foster empathy and support, helping to create a more inclusive environment for those who struggle with muscle diseases. In conclusion, myopathy (肌病) encompasses a wide range of muscle disorders that can profoundly affect individuals' lives. By increasing awareness and understanding of myopathy (肌病), we can better support those affected and contribute to ongoing research efforts aimed at improving treatment and care. It is vital to recognize the importance of early diagnosis and intervention, as well as the role of rehabilitation and emotional support in managing this complex group of diseases.

肌病是指肌肉的疾病。这些状况可能导致肌肉无力、疼痛和功能障碍。理解肌病对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要，因为它可能显著影响一个人的生活质量。肌病有多种类型，每种类型都有其自身的原因、症状和治疗选择。例如，一些肌病是遗传性的，而其他则可能是由于炎症或接触毒素等因素引起的。一种常见的肌病是肌肉萎缩症，这是一组以进行性肌肉退化和无力为特征的遗传性疾病。患有这种疾病的患者通常在移动和日常活动中面临挑战，因此早期诊断和干预至关重要。另一种类型是炎症性肌病，当身体的免疫系统错误地攻击肌肉时，就会发生这种情况，导致炎症和损伤。炎症性肌病的症状可能包括肌肉疼痛、压痛和疲劳。治疗通常涉及免疫抑制药物，以减少炎症并改善肌肉功能。除了这些，还有代谢性肌病，其中肌肉无法有效利用某些营养素来获取能量，导致在体育活动中出现无力和疲劳。诊断肌病通常涉及临床评估、血液检测、影像学检查，有时还包括肌肉活检的组合。全面评估有助于医疗专业人员确定肌肉问题的根本原因，并制定适当的治疗计划。康复在管理肌病中发挥着至关重要的作用。物理治疗可以帮助改善力量和活动能力，而职业治疗则可以帮助个人在尽管有局限性的情况下适应他们的日常生活。家庭和朋友的支持也至关重要，因为生活在肌病中可能会在情感上带来挑战。患者可能会因其状况而感到沮丧或孤立，因此强大的支持网络可以产生显著差异。关于肌病的研究正在进行中，科学家们正在探索新的治疗和疗法，以改善受影响者的结果。基因研究的进展尤其令人期待，因为它们可能会导致针对特定类型肌病的靶向疗法。随着人们对肌病的认识不断提高，社会理解生活在这种状况下的个体所面临的挑战变得至关重要。关于肌病的教育可以促进同情和支持，帮助创造一个更具包容性的环境，以支持那些与肌肉疾病作斗争的人。总之，myopathy（肌病）涵盖了一系列可能深刻影响个体生活的肌肉疾病。通过提高对myopathy（肌病）的认识和理解，我们可以更好地支持受影响的人，并为改善治疗和护理的持续研究努力做出贡献。认识到早期诊断和干预的重要性，以及康复和情感支持在管理这一复杂疾病群体中的作用，是至关重要的。