circumvallate

简明释义

英[ˌsɜːkəmˈvæleɪt]美[ˌsɜːrkəmˈvælˌeɪt]

v. （诗、文）用城墙（或壁垒）围绕，建堡垒

adj. （诗、文）有城墙（或壁垒）围绕的；（剖）乳突的

第 三 人 称 单 数 c i r c u m v a l l a t e s

现 在 分 词 c i r c u m v a l l a t i n g

过 去 式 c i r c u m v a l l a t e d

过 去 分 词 c i r c u m v a l l a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The fortress was strategically designed to circumvallate 环绕防护 the key entry points.

这个堡垒的设计是为了在战略上circumvallate 环绕防护关键入口。

2.During the siege, the army decided to circumvallate 围困 the enemy forces to cut off their supplies.

在围攻期间，军队决定circumvallate 围困敌军以切断他们的补给。

3.The engineers proposed to circumvallate 围绕 the construction site with barriers for safety.

工程师提议用障碍物circumvallate 围绕施工现场以确保安全。

4.The ancient city was built with a strong wall to circumvallate 环绕防御 against invaders.

这座古老的城市建有坚固的城墙，以便于对入侵者进行circumvallate 环绕防御。

5.In botany, some plants have leaves that circumvallate 环绕 their flowers for protection.

在植物学中，一些植物的叶子会circumvallate 环绕它们的花以提供保护。

作文

In the realm of geography and military architecture, the term circumvallate refers to a specific type of fortification. This word describes the action of surrounding a place with a defensive wall or trench, often used in sieges to protect against enemy attacks. The concept of circumvallate structures can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where strategic positioning was crucial for survival. For instance, during the Roman Empire, armies would frequently employ circumvallate tactics when besieging enemy cities, creating a fortified perimeter that hindered escape and reinforcements. The importance of circumvallate fortifications cannot be overstated. They not only served as physical barriers but also as psychological tools that demoralized the besieged. When an army found itself circumvallated, the sense of isolation and impending defeat could lead to surrender without a fight. This tactic was particularly effective in regions where terrain made traditional warfare challenging. In modern times, while the use of circumvallate strategies in warfare has diminished, the principles behind it remain relevant in various fields. For example, urban planning and architectural design often incorporate the idea of creating safe spaces through barriers and controlled access points. Similarly, environmental science utilizes circumvallate concepts when designing protected areas to conserve wildlife, ensuring that human activity does not encroach on natural habitats.The study of circumvallate structures also extends to biology, particularly in the context of human anatomy. The circumvallate papillae, located at the back of the tongue, are large taste buds that play a significant role in our ability to perceive flavors. Understanding their function is vital for comprehending how taste works and how it can be affected by various factors, including age and health conditions.In conclusion, the term circumvallate encapsulates a rich history and diverse applications across different disciplines. From its origins in military strategy to its implications in urban planning and biological functions, circumvallate serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of knowledge. As we continue to explore the world around us, recognizing the significance of such terms enhances our understanding and appreciation of both historical and contemporary contexts. Therefore, whether in the context of ancient sieges or modern ecological efforts, the concept of circumvallate remains a powerful testament to the enduring nature of strategic thinking and design.

在地理和军事建筑的领域中，术语circumvallate指的是一种特定类型的防御工事。这个词描述了围绕一个地方建造防御墙或壕沟的行动，通常用于围攻，以防止敌人攻击。circumvallate结构的概念可以追溯到古代文明，在那里，战略定位对于生存至关重要。例如，在罗马帝国时期，军队经常在围攻敌方城市时采用circumvallate战术，创建一个加固的周边，阻碍逃脱和增援。circumvallate防御工事的重要性不容小觑。它们不仅作为物理屏障，还作为心理工具，使被围困者士气低落。当一支军队发现自己被circumvallate时，孤立感和即将失败的感觉可能导致无条件投降。这种战术在地形使传统战争变得困难的地区尤其有效。在现代，虽然在战争中使用circumvallate策略的情况有所减少，但其背后的原则在各个领域依然相关。例如，城市规划和建筑设计经常融入通过障碍和控制出入口创造安全空间的理念。同样，环境科学在设计保护区以保护野生动物时也利用了circumvallate的概念，确保人类活动不会侵占自然栖息地。circumvallate结构的研究也扩展到生物学，特别是在人体解剖学的背景下。位于舌头后部的环状乳头是大型味蕾，在我们感知味道的能力中发挥着重要作用。理解它们的功能对于理解味觉是如何运作的以及如何受到各种因素（包括年龄和健康状况）的影响至关重要。总之，术语circumvallate涵盖了丰富的历史和跨学科的多样应用。从其在军事战略中的起源，到在城市规划和生物功能中的含义，circumvallate提醒我们知识的互联性。当我们继续探索周围的世界时，认识到这些术语的重要性增强了我们对历史和当代背景的理解和欣赏。因此，无论是在古代围攻的背景下，还是在现代生态努力中，circumvallate的概念仍然是对战略思维和设计持久性的有力证明。