nosological

简明释义

英[ˌnɑːzəˈlɒdʒɪkəl]美[ˌnɑːzəˈlɒdʒɪkəl]

adj. 疾病分类学的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Jaspers' psychopathology is a symbol of the transition of psychiatric theory from Kraepelins' nosological conception to descriptive-symptomatological conception.

雅斯贝尔斯的精神病理学标志着精神病学理论从克雷佩林的疾病分类学概念进入到描述性症状学概念。

2.Jaspers' psychopathology is a symbol of the transition of psychiatric theory from Kraepelins' nosological conception to descriptive-symptomatological conception.

雅斯贝尔斯的精神病理学标志着精神病学理论从克雷佩林的疾病分类学概念进入到描述性症状学概念。

3.Understanding the nosological 病理学的 framework is essential for accurate diagnosis.

理解病理学的框架对于准确诊断至关重要。

4.In psychiatry, nosological 病理学的 criteria help in identifying specific disorders.

在精神病学中，病理学的标准有助于识别特定的障碍。

5.The research focused on the nosological 病理学的 classification of mental disorders.

这项研究集中于精神障碍的病理学的分类。

6.The nosological 病理学的 definitions can vary between different medical texts.

不同医学文本中的病理学的定义可能会有所不同。

7.The nosological 病理学的 approach aids in the development of treatment protocols.

这种病理学的方法有助于治疗方案的制定。

作文

The field of medicine is vast and intricate, encompassing a wide range of disciplines that aim to understand the human body and its ailments. One critical aspect of this field is the classification of diseases, which is essential for diagnosis, treatment, and research. This is where the term nosological comes into play. The word nosological pertains to the study of diseases and their classifications. It derives from the Greek words 'nosos,' meaning disease, and 'logos,' meaning study or science. Understanding nosological principles is vital for healthcare professionals as they navigate through the complexities of various medical conditions.In contemporary medicine, the classification of diseases is guided by systems such as the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), which provides a standardized framework for diagnosing and reporting health conditions. The nosological approach allows clinicians to categorize diseases based on their etiology, pathophysiology, and clinical manifestations. For instance, diseases can be classified as infectious, genetic, autoimmune, or neoplastic, among other categories. This classification system not only aids in accurate diagnosis but also facilitates effective communication among healthcare providers and researchers.Moreover, the nosological framework plays a significant role in epidemiology, the study of how diseases affect populations. By categorizing diseases, epidemiologists can track outbreaks, identify risk factors, and develop prevention strategies. For example, understanding the nosological classification of respiratory diseases can help public health officials respond more effectively to influenza outbreaks or manage chronic conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Furthermore, the nosological perspective is crucial in the realm of mental health. Mental disorders are often complex and multifaceted, making their classification challenging. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), widely used in the United States, employs a nosological approach to categorize mental health conditions based on specific criteria. This classification helps mental health professionals diagnose and treat patients more effectively, ensuring that individuals receive appropriate care tailored to their unique needs.Despite the importance of nosological systems, there are ongoing debates about their limitations. Critics argue that rigid classifications can oversimplify the complexities of human health and lead to misdiagnosis or inadequate treatment. For instance, some diseases may not fit neatly into established categories, prompting discussions about the need for more flexible and dynamic nosological frameworks that account for the evolving nature of medicine and human health.In conclusion, the concept of nosological classification is fundamental to the practice of medicine. It provides a structured approach to understanding diseases, facilitating diagnosis, treatment, and research. While the nosological frameworks have their limitations, they remain essential tools for healthcare professionals navigating the complexities of human health. As our understanding of diseases continues to evolve, so too must our nosological systems, ensuring they remain relevant and effective in addressing the diverse health challenges faced by individuals and populations alike.

医学领域广阔而复杂，涵盖了多种旨在理解人体及其疾病的学科。这个领域的一个关键方面是疾病的分类，这对诊断、治疗和研究至关重要。这就是术语nosological的用武之地。nosological一词与疾病及其分类的研究相关。它源于希腊词“nosos”，意为疾病，以及“logos”，意为研究或科学。理解nosological原则对于医疗专业人员在应对各种医疗状况的复杂性时至关重要。在当代医学中，疾病的分类受国际疾病分类（ICD）等系统的指导，该系统提供了一个标准化的框架，用于诊断和报告健康状况。nosological方法使临床医生能够根据病因、病理生理和临床表现对疾病进行分类。例如，疾病可以被分类为感染性、遗传性、自身免疫性或肿瘤性等类别。这种分类系统不仅有助于准确诊断，还促进了医疗提供者和研究人员之间的有效沟通。此外，nosological框架在流行病学领域也发挥着重要作用，流行病学是研究疾病如何影响人群的学科。通过对疾病进行分类，流行病学家可以追踪疫情、识别风险因素并制定预防策略。例如，理解呼吸系统疾病的nosological分类可以帮助公共卫生官员更有效地应对流感疫情或管理慢性病如哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）。此外，nosological视角在心理健康领域至关重要。心理障碍通常复杂且多面，使得其分类具有挑战性。美国广泛使用的《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》（DSM）采用nosological方法，根据特定标准对心理健康状况进行分类。这种分类有助于心理健康专业人员更有效地诊断和治疗患者，确保个体获得适合其独特需求的适当护理。尽管nosological系统的重要性，但关于其局限性的争论仍在继续。批评者认为，严格的分类可能会简化人类健康的复杂性，导致误诊或不充分的治疗。例如，一些疾病可能无法整齐地适应既定类别，从而引发关于需要更灵活和动态的nosological框架的讨论，以考虑医学和人类健康不断发展的性质。总之，nosological分类的概念是医学实践的基础。它提供了一种结构化的方法来理解疾病，促进诊断、治疗和研究。虽然nosological框架有其局限性，但它们仍然是医疗专业人员应对人类健康复杂性的重要工具。随着我们对疾病理解的不断发展，我们的nosological系统也必须不断演变，确保它们在解决个人和群体面临的多样健康挑战时保持相关性和有效性。