Faraday's electromagnetic indution law
简明释义
法拉第电磁感应定律
英英释义
Faraday's electromagnetic induction law states that a change in the magnetic field within a closed loop induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the loop. | 法拉第电磁感应定律表明,在一个闭合回路内,磁场的变化会在该回路中产生电动势(EMF)。 |
例句
1.The working principle of electric motors is based on Faraday's electromagnetic induction law 法拉第电磁感应定律, which allows them to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
电动机的工作原理基于法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday's electromagnetic induction law,使其能够将电能转换为机械能。
2.In a physics class, the teacher explained Faraday's electromagnetic induction law 法拉第电磁感应定律 to help students understand how electric currents are generated.
在一堂物理课上,老师解释了法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday's electromagnetic induction law,以帮助学生理解电流是如何产生的。
3.Engineers use Faraday's electromagnetic induction law 法拉第电磁感应定律 to design more efficient generators and transformers.
工程师利用法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday's electromagnetic induction law来设计更高效的发电机和变压器。
4.Understanding Faraday's electromagnetic induction law 法拉第电磁感应定律 is crucial for anyone pursuing a career in electrical engineering.
理解法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday's electromagnetic induction law对于任何追求电气工程职业的人来说都是至关重要的。
5.During the experiment, we observed the effects predicted by Faraday's electromagnetic induction law 法拉第电磁感应定律 when the magnet was moved near the coil.
在实验中,当磁铁靠近线圈移动时,我们观察到了法拉第电磁感应定律 Faraday's electromagnetic induction law所预测的效果。
作文
The world of physics is filled with fascinating concepts that have paved the way for technological advancements. One such concept is Faraday's electromagnetic induction law, which describes how a changing magnetic field can induce an electric current in a conductor. This principle is fundamental to the operation of many electrical devices, including generators and transformers. Understanding this law not only highlights the brilliance of Michael Faraday, the scientist behind it, but also illustrates the interconnectedness of electricity and magnetism, two of the four fundamental forces of nature.To grasp the essence of Faraday's electromagnetic induction law, we must first delve into its historical background. In the early 19th century, Michael Faraday conducted a series of experiments that led him to discover that when a magnet is moved in and out of a coil of wire, an electric current is produced. This phenomenon occurs because the motion of the magnet creates a change in the magnetic field around the coil, which, according to Faraday’s law, induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the wire. The greater the rate of change of the magnetic field, the greater the induced EMF and, consequently, the stronger the electric current.This law can be mathematically expressed as: EMF = -dΦ/dt, where EMF is the induced electromotive force, Φ is the magnetic flux, and t is time. The negative sign in the equation is a reflection of Lenz's Law, which states that the induced current will flow in a direction that opposes the change in magnetic flux. This opposition is crucial as it ensures the conservation of energy within the system.The implications of Faraday's electromagnetic induction law are immense. It is the cornerstone of modern electrical engineering and has led to the development of various technologies that we rely on daily. For instance, electric generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy using this principle. When a coil of wire rotates within a magnetic field, it generates electricity, which is then supplied to homes and industries. Similarly, transformers utilize this law to transfer electrical energy between circuits at different voltage levels, enabling efficient power distribution over long distances.Moreover, the law extends beyond just practical applications; it also provides a deeper understanding of the natural world. The relationship between electricity and magnetism, as described by Faraday's electromagnetic induction law, is a prime example of how different physical phenomena can be interrelated. This connection laid the groundwork for James Clerk Maxwell's equations, which unified electricity and magnetism into a single framework, revolutionizing the field of physics.In conclusion, Faraday's electromagnetic induction law is not merely a scientific principle; it is a testament to human ingenuity and curiosity. By studying this law, we not only honor the legacy of Michael Faraday but also appreciate the intricate dance between electricity and magnetism that governs much of our technological landscape. As we continue to explore and innovate, the principles established by Faraday will undoubtedly inspire future generations of scientists and engineers to push the boundaries of what is possible.
物理学的世界充满了迷人的概念,这些概念为技术进步铺平了道路。其中一个概念是法拉第的电磁感应定律,它描述了变化的磁场如何在导体中感应出电流。这个原理是许多电气设备(包括发电机和变压器)运作的基础。理解这一法律不仅突显了其背后的科学家迈克尔·法拉第的聪明才智,还说明了电与磁之间的相互联系,这是自然界四种基本力之一。要掌握法拉第的电磁感应定律的本质,我们首先必须深入了解其历史背景。在19世纪初,迈克尔·法拉第进行了一系列实验,发现当一根磁铁在一圈导线中进出时,会产生电流。这一现象发生的原因是磁铁的运动造成了围绕线圈的磁场变化,而根据法拉第定律,电动势(EMF)在导线中被感应出来。磁场变化的速率越大,感应出的电动势越大,因此电流也就越强。这个定律可以用数学公式表示为:EMF = -dΦ/dt,其中EMF是感应电动势,Φ是磁通量,t是时间。方程中的负号反映了楞次定律,后者指出感应电流将以抵消磁通量变化的方向流动。这种对抗至关重要,因为它确保了系统内能量的守恒。法拉第的电磁感应定律的影响是巨大的。它是现代电气工程的基石,导致了我们日常生活中所依赖的各种技术的发展。例如,发电机利用这一原理将机械能转化为电能。当一圈导线在磁场中旋转时,它会产生电力,然后供应给家庭和工业。类似地,变压器利用这一法则在不同电压水平的电路之间传输电能,使长距离高效供电成为可能。此外,该法则不仅限于实际应用;它还提供了对自然世界更深层次的理解。由法拉第的电磁感应定律描述的电与磁之间的关系,是不同物理现象如何相互关联的一个典范。这一联系为詹姆斯·克拉克·麦克斯韦的方程奠定了基础,将电与磁统一成一个框架,彻底改变了物理学领域。总之,法拉第的电磁感应定律不仅仅是一个科学原理;它是人类智慧和好奇心的证明。通过研究这一法则,我们不仅尊重迈克尔·法拉第的遗产,也欣赏支配我们技术景观的大电与磁之间复杂的舞蹈。随着我们继续探索和创新,法拉第建立的原则无疑将激励未来几代科学家和工程师突破可能性的界限。
相关单词