antitumor

简明释义

英[ˌæntiˈtjuːmə]美[ˌænˈtaɪˌtumər]

adj. 抗肿瘤的，抗癌的（同 antitumoral）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Aim To design and synthesize new methoxyl carbazole analogues as antitumor compounds.

目的设计合成新型甲氧基咔唑类抗肿瘤化合物。

2.AIM: To study the antitumor constituents from roots of Tylophora floribunda Miq.

目的：研究娃儿藤属植物七层楼根中的抗肿瘤活性成分。

3.The progress in the antitumor effect and mechanism of earthworm active extracts is discussed in this paper.

文章主要综述了蚯蚓活性成分的抗肿瘤作用及其各种机制的研究进展。

4.AIM: to study the relationship between the lactone forms of 10-hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) and their antitumor activities.

目的：研究10 -羟基喜树碱(HCPT)的内酯环形式与抗癌活性之间的关系。

5.For its reliable antitumor function and lower toxicity, RAC takes on a good future of development.

RAC可靠的抗癌作用以及较低的毒性，使其具有良好的开发前景。

6.Antitumor antibiotics are tumor-active substances produced by microorganisms.

抗肿瘤抗生素是微生物产生的活性物质。

7.Researchers are studying the antitumor 抗肿瘤 properties of natural compounds.

研究人员正在研究天然化合物的抗肿瘤特性。

8.She was prescribed a medication with antitumor 抗肿瘤 effects to help fight her cancer.

她被开了一种具有抗肿瘤效果的药物，以帮助对抗癌症。

9.Many scientists are excited about the antitumor 抗肿瘤 potential of immunotherapy.

许多科学家对免疫疗法的抗肿瘤潜力感到兴奋。

10.The new drug shows promising antitumor 抗肿瘤 activity in clinical trials.

这款新药在临床试验中显示出有希望的抗肿瘤活性。

11.The antitumor 抗肿瘤 effects of this treatment have been documented in several studies.

这种治疗的抗肿瘤效果已在几项研究中得到记录。

作文

The field of medicine has made remarkable advancements over the past few decades, particularly in the realm of cancer treatment. One of the most significant developments is the emergence of antitumor therapies, which are designed to combat and inhibit the growth of tumors. These therapies play a crucial role in improving the prognosis for patients diagnosed with various forms of cancer. Understanding how antitumor treatments work can provide valuable insights into their importance in modern medicine.Cancer is characterized by the uncontrolled division of abnormal cells, leading to the formation of tumors that can invade surrounding tissues and spread to other parts of the body. Traditional approaches to treating cancer, such as surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, have been widely used for many years. However, these methods often come with significant side effects and may not be effective for all types of cancer. This is where antitumor agents come into play, offering a more targeted approach to treatment.Antitumor therapies can be classified into several categories, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs that kill rapidly dividing cells, which include both cancerous and some healthy cells. While this method can be effective, it often results in adverse effects such as hair loss, nausea, and fatigue. On the other hand, immunotherapy harnesses the body’s immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. This innovative approach has shown promising results in treating certain types of cancers, such as melanoma and lung cancer.Targeted therapy represents another exciting advancement in antitumor treatment. Unlike traditional chemotherapy, which affects all rapidly dividing cells, targeted therapy focuses on specific molecular targets associated with cancer. By inhibiting these targets, doctors can more effectively disrupt the growth and spread of tumors while minimizing damage to healthy cells. This precision medicine approach has led to improved outcomes for many patients, as it allows for personalized treatment plans based on the genetic makeup of their tumors.In addition to these therapies, researchers are continually exploring new antitumor strategies. For instance, combination therapies that utilize multiple treatment modalities have gained traction in recent years. By combining different antitumor agents, healthcare providers can enhance treatment efficacy and reduce the likelihood of resistance developing in cancer cells. This multi-faceted approach is particularly important given the complexity of cancer biology and the need for tailored interventions.Moreover, ongoing clinical trials are essential for evaluating the safety and effectiveness of new antitumor drugs and treatment regimens. These studies not only contribute to our understanding of cancer but also pave the way for innovative therapies that could revolutionize patient care. As researchers continue to uncover the underlying mechanisms of cancer, the development of novel antitumor agents remains a top priority in the fight against this devastating disease.In conclusion, antitumor therapies represent a vital component of contemporary cancer treatment strategies. Their ability to target cancer cells specifically and minimize collateral damage to healthy tissues marks a significant advancement in oncology. As we move forward, the integration of new technologies and research findings will undoubtedly enhance our capacity to combat cancer effectively. The ongoing commitment to understanding and improving antitumor therapies holds great promise for the future of cancer care, offering hope to millions of patients worldwide.

医学领域在过去几十年中取得了显著进展，尤其是在癌症治疗方面。其中最重要的发展之一是抗肿瘤（antitumor）疗法的出现，这些疗法旨在对抗和抑制肿瘤的生长。这些疗法在改善各种癌症患者的预后方面发挥着至关重要的作用。了解抗肿瘤（antitumor）治疗的工作原理可以为我们提供对其在现代医学中重要性的宝贵见解。癌症的特点是异常细胞的不受控制的分裂，导致肿瘤的形成，这些肿瘤可以侵入周围组织并扩散到身体其他部位。传统的癌症治疗方法，如手术、放疗和化疗，已经被广泛使用多年。然而，这些方法往往伴随着显著的副作用，并且可能并不适用于所有类型的癌症。这就是抗肿瘤（antitumor）药物发挥作用的地方，它们提供了一种更具针对性的治疗方法。抗肿瘤（antitumor）疗法可以分为几类，包括化疗、免疫疗法和靶向治疗。化疗涉及使用杀死快速分裂细胞的药物，这些细胞包括癌细胞和一些健康细胞。虽然这种方法可能有效，但通常会导致诸如脱发、恶心和疲劳等不良反应。另一方面，免疫疗法利用身体的免疫系统来识别和摧毁癌细胞。这种创新的方法在治疗某些类型的癌症（如黑色素瘤和肺癌）方面显示出了良好的前景。靶向治疗代表了抗肿瘤（antitumor）治疗的另一个令人兴奋的进展。与影响所有快速分裂细胞的传统化疗不同，靶向治疗专注于与癌症相关的特定分子靶点。通过抑制这些靶点，医生可以更有效地破坏肿瘤的生长和扩散，同时最大限度地减少对健康细胞的损害。这种精准医学的方法为许多患者带来了改善的结果，因为它允许根据肿瘤的遗传组成制定个性化的治疗计划。除了这些疗法外，研究人员还在不断探索新的抗肿瘤（antitumor）策略。例如，近年来组合疗法利用多种治疗方式得到了关注。通过结合不同的抗肿瘤（antitumor）药物，医疗提供者可以增强治疗效果，并减少癌细胞产生耐药性的可能性。这种多方面的方法在考虑癌症生物学的复杂性和需要量身定制的干预措施时尤为重要。此外，正在进行的临床试验对于评估新抗肿瘤（antitumor）药物和治疗方案的安全性和有效性至关重要。这些研究不仅有助于我们理解癌症，还为可能改革患者护理的创新疗法铺平了道路。随着研究人员继续揭示癌症的基本机制，开发新型抗肿瘤（antitumor）药物仍然是对抗这种毁灭性疾病的首要任务。总之，抗肿瘤（antitumor）疗法代表了当代癌症治疗策略的重要组成部分。它们能够特异性地靶向癌细胞并最大限度地减少对健康组织的附带损害，标志着肿瘤学的重大进展。随着我们向前发展，新技术和研究成果的整合无疑将增强我们有效对抗癌症的能力。对抗肿瘤（antitumor）疗法的持续承诺为未来的癌症护理带来了巨大的希望，为全球数百万患者提供了希望。