experimental observation

简明释义

实验观测

英英释义

例句

1.Each experimental observation 实验观察 provided valuable data for our research.

每一次的实验观察都为我们的研究提供了宝贵的数据。

2.Through careful experimental observation 实验观察, we noticed a significant change in temperature.

通过仔细的实验观察，我们注意到温度有显著变化。

3.The team discussed the implications of their experimental observation 实验观察 during the meeting.

团队在会议上讨论了他们的实验观察的影响。

4.The results of the experimental observation 实验观察 support our initial hypothesis.

这次的实验观察结果支持了我们的初步假设。

5.The scientist recorded the experimental observation 实验观察 of the chemical reaction in real-time.

科学家实时记录了化学反应的实验观察。

作文

In the field of science, the term experimental observation refers to the process of collecting data through direct observation during an experiment. This concept is fundamental to the scientific method, as it allows researchers to gather empirical evidence that can either support or refute a hypothesis. The significance of experimental observation lies in its ability to provide tangible results that can be analyzed and interpreted. Without such observations, scientific inquiry would lack the necessary foundation to draw conclusions.One of the most famous examples of experimental observation comes from the work of Galileo Galilei in the early 17th century. He used a telescope to observe celestial bodies, leading to groundbreaking discoveries about the moons of Jupiter and the phases of Venus. These experimental observations challenged the prevailing geocentric model of the universe and laid the groundwork for modern astronomy. Galileo's meticulous documentation of his findings exemplifies how careful observation can lead to significant advancements in knowledge.In contemporary research, experimental observation is employed across various disciplines, from physics to psychology. For instance, in a psychology experiment aimed at understanding human behavior, researchers may observe participants' reactions to different stimuli. By recording these reactions, scientists can identify patterns and draw conclusions about cognitive processes. This reliance on experimental observation ensures that findings are based on actual behavior rather than assumptions or theoretical models.Moreover, the reliability of experimental observation can be enhanced through repeatability and peer review. When experiments are conducted multiple times with consistent results, the validity of the observations increases. Additionally, sharing findings with the scientific community allows for scrutiny and further investigation, which contributes to the overall body of knowledge.However, it is essential to recognize that experimental observation is not without its challenges. Observers can introduce bias, consciously or unconsciously influencing the outcomes of their observations. To mitigate this issue, researchers often employ blind or double-blind study designs, where the participants and sometimes even the observers are unaware of critical aspects of the experiment. This approach helps ensure that the experimental observations made are as objective as possible.In conclusion, experimental observation is a cornerstone of scientific inquiry that enables researchers to gather data and test hypotheses. Through careful and systematic observation, scientists can uncover truths about the natural world, contributing to our collective understanding. As we continue to explore new frontiers in various fields, the importance of experimental observation remains paramount, reminding us that knowledge is built upon a foundation of careful and deliberate inquiry.

在科学领域，术语实验观察指的是通过直接观察在实验过程中收集数据的过程。这个概念是科学方法的基础，因为它允许研究人员收集可以支持或驳斥假设的实证证据。实验观察的重要性在于它能够提供可分析和解释的有形结果。如果没有这样的观察，科学探究将缺乏得出结论所需的基础。实验观察的一个著名例子来自于伽利略·伽利莱在17世纪初的工作。他使用望远镜观察天体，导致了关于木星卫星和金星相位的突破性发现。这些实验观察挑战了当时占主导地位的地心模型，并为现代天文学奠定了基础。伽利略对其发现的细致文档记录 exemplifies 了仔细观察如何导致知识的重大进步。在当代研究中，实验观察被广泛应用于各个学科，从物理学到心理学。例如，在一项旨在理解人类行为的心理学实验中，研究人员可能会观察参与者对不同刺激的反应。通过记录这些反应，科学家可以识别模式并得出关于认知过程的结论。这种对实验观察的依赖确保了研究结果基于实际行为，而不是假设或理论模型。此外，通过可重复性和同行评审，可以增强实验观察的可靠性。当实验多次进行且结果一致时，观察的有效性就会增加。此外，与科学界分享发现使得研究成果受到审查和进一步调查，这有助于整体知识体系的发展。然而，必须认识到，实验观察并非没有挑战。观察者可能会引入偏见，有意识或无意识地影响观察结果。为了减轻这个问题，研究人员通常采用盲法或双盲研究设计，其中参与者，有时甚至观察者都对实验的关键方面一无所知。这种方法有助于确保所做的实验观察尽可能客观。总之，实验观察是科学探究的基石，使研究人员能够收集数据并测试假设。通过仔细和系统的观察，科学家可以揭示自然世界的真相，为我们共同的理解做出贡献。随着我们继续探索各个领域的新前沿，实验观察的重要性仍然至关重要，提醒我们知识是建立在仔细和深思熟虑的探究基础上的。