Expenses at Port of Refuge
简明释义
避难港费用
英英释义
Expenses incurred by a vessel or its crew while temporarily docked at a location designated as a safe haven during adverse conditions. | 在不利条件下,船只或其船员暂时停靠在指定安全港口时产生的费用。 |
例句
1.During our audit, we found discrepancies in the Expenses at Port of Refuge records.
在审计过程中,我们发现了避难港费用记录中的不一致之处。
2.The ship incurred significant Expenses at Port of Refuge due to the unexpected storm.
由于突如其来的风暴,船只在避难港产生了显著的避难港费用。
3.The insurance policy covers Expenses at Port of Refuge in case of emergencies.
保险政策涵盖了紧急情况下的避难港费用。
4.We need to calculate the Expenses at Port of Refuge before finalizing the shipping budget.
在最终确定运输预算之前,我们需要计算一下避难港费用。
5.After the breakdown, the crew reported all Expenses at Port of Refuge to the management.
故障后,船员向管理层报告了所有的避难港费用。
作文
In the world of maritime navigation, the phrase Expenses at Port of Refuge refers to the costs incurred by vessels that seek shelter in a safe harbor during adverse weather conditions or unforeseen emergencies. This concept is crucial for shipowners and operators as it can significantly impact their financial planning and operational strategies. Understanding these expenses is essential for effective risk management in the shipping industry.When a vessel finds itself in distress due to a storm, mechanical failure, or any other situation that necessitates seeking refuge, the captain must make a quick decision to navigate to the nearest port of refuge. These ports are designated locations where ships can safely dock and wait out the dangerous conditions. However, this safety comes at a price. The Expenses at Port of Refuge can include docking fees, fuel costs, crew wages, and provisions for the duration of the stay. Additionally, there may be costs related to repairs if the vessel has sustained damage.One of the primary expenses is the docking fee charged by the port authority. Each port has its own fee structure based on the size of the vessel, the length of stay, and the services provided. For example, larger vessels may incur higher fees due to the space they occupy and the resources required to accommodate them. Furthermore, if the vessel requires specialized services, such as towing or pilotage, these costs can add up quickly, contributing to the overall Expenses at Port of Refuge.Another significant cost is fuel. While in port, vessels often need to run generators or maintain onboard systems, which requires fuel. Depending on the length of stay, these fuel costs can become substantial. Additionally, if the situation necessitates a longer stay, the shipowner must also account for the wages of the crew members who remain on board. Crew wages are typically a fixed cost, but extended stays can lead to increased operational expenses.Provisions for food and water are also necessary while the vessel is docked. Shipowners must ensure that their crew is well-fed and hydrated, which adds to the Expenses at Port of Refuge. In some cases, the port may have limited facilities, requiring the ship to procure supplies from local vendors at potentially inflated prices due to the emergency situation.Moreover, if the vessel requires repairs, the costs can escalate dramatically. Finding a reliable repair service in a foreign port can be challenging, and prices may vary widely. Shipowners must budget for these unexpected repairs, which can include parts, labor, and any necessary inspections before the vessel can safely return to sea.In conclusion, the phrase Expenses at Port of Refuge encapsulates a range of costs that shipowners must consider when their vessels seek shelter from perilous conditions. Understanding these expenses is vital for effective financial management and risk assessment in maritime operations. By preparing for potential refuge scenarios, shipowners can mitigate the financial impact of unexpected events, ensuring that their vessels and crews remain safe while also maintaining the economic viability of their operations.
在海洋航行的世界中,短语避风港费用指的是由于恶劣天气条件或不可预见的紧急情况而寻求安全庇护的船只所产生的费用。这个概念对于船东和运营商至关重要,因为它可能会显著影响他们的财务规划和运营策略。理解这些费用对于有效的风险管理在航运行业中是必不可少的。当一艘船因风暴、机械故障或其他任何需要寻求庇护的情况而陷入困境时,船长必须迅速决定导航到最近的避风港。这些港口是指定的位置,船只可以安全停靠并等待危险条件的过去。然而,这种安全是有代价的。避风港费用可能包括停靠费、燃料费、船员工资以及停留期间的补给。此外,如果船只受到损坏,可能还会涉及维修费用。其中一个主要费用是港口当局收取的停靠费。每个港口都有自己的收费结构,基于船只的大小、停留时间和提供的服务。例如,更大的船只可能会因占用空间和满足其需求而产生更高的费用。此外,如果船只需要专业服务,例如拖船或引航,这些费用也可能迅速增加,从而增加整体的避风港费用。另一个重要的费用是燃料。在港口停靠期间,船只通常需要运行发电机或维持船上系统,这需要燃料。根据停留时间的长短,这些燃料费用可能会变得相当可观。此外,如果情况需要较长的停留,船东还必须考虑留在船上的船员工资。船员工资通常是固定成本,但延长停留可能导致运营费用增加。在船只停靠期间,食物和水的补给也是必要的。船东必须确保他们的船员得到良好的饮食和水分,这增加了避风港费用。在某些情况下,港口的设施可能有限,要求船只从当地供应商处采购补给,可能会由于紧急情况而导致价格上涨。此外,如果船只需要维修,费用可能会急剧上升。在外国港口找到可靠的维修服务可能具有挑战性,价格可能差异很大。船东必须为这些意外维修预算,包括零件、劳动力和在船只安全返回海洋之前所需的任何检查。总之,短语避风港费用概括了一系列船东在船只寻求保护时必须考虑的费用。理解这些费用对于有效的财务管理和海事操作中的风险评估至关重要。通过准备潜在的避风场景,船东可以减轻意外事件的财务影响,确保他们的船只和船员保持安全,同时也维护其运营的经济可行性。
相关单词