elementary electronic charge

简明释义

基本电荷

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding the elementary electronic charge is essential for studying electromagnetic interactions.

理解基本电子电荷对于研究电磁相互作用至关重要。

2.The unit of charge in the International System of Units (SI) is defined based on the elementary electronic charge.

国际单位制(SI)中的电荷单位是基于基本电子电荷定义的。

3.The value of the elementary electronic charge is approximately 1.602 x 10^-19 coulombs.

基本电子电荷的值大约为1.602 x 10^-19库仑。

4.Electrons carry a negative elementary electronic charge, while protons carry a positive one.

电子带有负的基本电子电荷，而质子带有正的电荷。

5.In quantum physics, the elementary electronic charge plays a crucial role in determining the behavior of particles.

在量子物理中，基本电子电荷在决定粒子的行为方面起着关键作用。

作文

The concept of elementary electronic charge is fundamental in the field of physics and plays a crucial role in our understanding of electricity and magnetism. The elementary electronic charge, denoted as 'e', is the smallest unit of electric charge that is considered indivisible. It has a value of approximately 1.602 x 10^-19 coulombs. This quantity is significant because it serves as the basic building block for all electrical phenomena in the universe. In the realm of atomic structure, the elementary electronic charge is carried by electrons, which are subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. The negative charge of the electron is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the positive charge of protons found in the nucleus. This balance of charges is what keeps atoms stable and allows them to form the matter we see around us.Understanding the elementary electronic charge is also essential for grasping the principles of electrostatics. When two objects with different charges come into contact, they exert forces on each other due to their elementary electronic charges. Like charges repel, while opposite charges attract. This principle is not only fundamental in physics but also has practical applications in everyday life, such as in the functioning of electronic devices and the generation of electricity.Moreover, the elementary electronic charge is pivotal in quantum mechanics. In this field, the quantization of charge leads to the understanding that charge exists in discrete amounts, rather than a continuous spectrum. This idea revolutionized our comprehension of atomic interactions and paved the way for modern technologies, including semiconductors and quantum computing.In addition to its theoretical significance, the elementary electronic charge has profound implications in various scientific disciplines, such as chemistry and materials science. Chemical reactions often involve the transfer of electrons, which carry the elementary electronic charge. The movement of these charges enables the formation of chemical bonds, leading to the creation of new substances. Understanding how these charges interact allows chemists to predict the outcomes of reactions and develop new materials with desired properties.Furthermore, the elementary electronic charge is a key component in the study of electromagnetism. The interaction between charged particles gives rise to electric fields and magnetic fields, which are interconnected through Maxwell's equations. These equations describe how electric charges produce electric fields and how moving charges create magnetic fields. The elementary electronic charge thus becomes a cornerstone in the understanding of electromagnetic waves, which are fundamental to technologies such as radio, television, and wireless communication.In conclusion, the elementary electronic charge is not merely a theoretical concept; it is a vital element that underpins much of modern science and technology. Its implications stretch across various fields, influencing our understanding of the natural world and enabling advancements in technology. By grasping the significance of the elementary electronic charge, we unlock a deeper understanding of the universe and the forces that govern it.

“基本电子电荷”的概念在物理学领域中是基础性的，并在我们理解电和磁的过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。“基本电子电荷”，用字母'e'表示，是被认为不可分割的最小电荷单位。它的值约为1.602 x 10^-19库仑。这个量非常重要，因为它作为宇宙中所有电现象的基本构建块。在原子结构的领域中，基本电子电荷由电子携带，电子是围绕原子核旋转的亚原子粒子。电子的负电荷与原子核中的质子的正电荷在大小上相等，但符号相反。这种电荷的平衡使得原子保持稳定，并允许它们形成我们周围看到的物质。理解基本电子电荷对于掌握静电学的原理也至关重要。当两个带有不同电荷的物体接触时，由于它们的基本电子电荷，它们会相互施加力。同种电荷相互排斥，而异种电荷则相互吸引。这个原理不仅在物理学中是基础性的，而且在日常生活中也有实际应用，例如在电子设备的功能和电力的产生中。此外，基本电子电荷在量子力学中也是至关重要的。在这个领域中，电荷的量子化导致了对电荷以离散量存在的理解，而不是连续谱。这一思想彻底改变了我们对原子相互作用的理解，并为现代技术的发展铺平了道路，包括半导体和量子计算。除了其理论上的重要性外，基本电子电荷在化学和材料科学等多个科学学科中也具有深远的影响。化学反应通常涉及电子的转移，而这些电子携带着基本电子电荷。这些电荷的运动使得化学键的形成，从而创造出新的物质。理解这些电荷如何相互作用使化学家能够预测反应的结果，并开发出具有所需属性的新材料。此外，基本电子电荷是电磁学研究的关键组成部分。带电粒子之间的相互作用产生了电场和磁场，这些场通过麦克斯韦方程相互关联。这些方程描述了电荷如何产生电场，以及运动的电荷如何产生磁场。因此，基本电子电荷成为理解电磁波的基石，而电磁波是无线电、电视和无线通信等技术的基础。总之，基本电子电荷不仅仅是一个理论概念；它是现代科学和技术的基础元素。它的影响跨越多个领域，影响着我们对自然世界的理解，并促进技术的进步。通过掌握基本电子电荷的重要性，我们解锁了对宇宙及其支配力量的更深刻理解。