sulfadimidine

简明释义

[sʌlfəˈdɪmɪdiːn][sʌlfəˈdɪməˌdin]

n. 磺胺二甲嘧啶

英英释义

Sulfadimidine is a sulfonamide antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in both humans and animals.

磺胺二甲基嘧啶是一种磺胺类抗生素,用于治疗人类和动物的细菌感染。

单词用法

sulfadimidine therapy

磺胺二甲基嘧啶治疗

sulfadimidine dosage

磺胺二甲基嘧啶剂量

sulfadimidine resistance

磺胺二甲基嘧啶耐药性

administer sulfadimidine

给予磺胺二甲基嘧啶

prescribe sulfadimidine

开处方磺胺二甲基嘧啶

monitor sulfadimidine levels

监测磺胺二甲基嘧啶水平

同义词

sulfanilamide

磺胺嘧啶

Sulfadimidine is commonly used in veterinary medicine to treat bacterial infections.

磺胺嘧啶常用于兽医学中治疗细菌感染。

sulfamethazine

磺胺甲噁唑

Sulfanilamide was one of the first antibiotics discovered and paved the way for sulfa drugs.

磺胺嘧啶是最早发现的抗生素之一,为磺胺药物的研发铺平了道路。

sulfadiazine

磺胺噻唑

Sulfamethazine is often administered for its antibacterial properties in livestock.

磺胺甲噁唑常用于牲畜的抗菌治疗。

反义词

antibiotic

抗生素

The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to treat the infection.

医生开了一种抗生素来治疗感染。

bacteriostatic

抑菌剂

Bacteriostatic agents are used to inhibit bacterial growth.

抑菌剂用于抑制细菌生长。

例句

1.Methods: the colloidal gold strip for specific sulfadimidine was developed successfully on the basis of competitive inhibition immunochromatography mechanism.

方法:应用竞争抑制免疫层析原理,研制磺胺二甲基嘧啶胶体金试纸条。

2.Methods: the colloidal gold strip for specific sulfadimidine was developed successfully on the basis of competitive inhibition immunochromatography mechanism.

方法:应用竞争抑制免疫层析原理,研制磺胺二甲基嘧啶胶体金试纸条。

3.The voltammetric behaviours of sulfanilamide, sulfaguanidine and sulfadimidine at the montmorillonite modified carbon paste electrode is discussed.

本文报道磺胺类化合物在蒙脱石修饰碳糊电极上的伏安特性。

4.Objective: To establish a rapid and convenient detection method for sulfadimidine residue in food.

目的:旨在建立一种快速、简便的针对磺胺二甲基嘧啶残留的检测方法。

5.The veterinarian prescribed sulfadimidine for the treatment of bacterial infections in dogs.

兽医开了磺胺二甲嘧啶用于治疗狗的细菌感染。

6.Research shows that sulfadimidine can be effective against certain strains of bacteria.

研究表明,磺胺二甲嘧啶对某些细菌株有效。

7.The dosage of sulfadimidine must be carefully monitored in patients with liver issues.

对于肝脏有问题的患者,磺胺二甲嘧啶的剂量必须仔细监控。

8.In poultry farming, sulfadimidine is often used to prevent coccidiosis.

在养禽业中,磺胺二甲嘧啶常用于预防球虫病。

9.Patients with a known allergy to sulfa drugs should avoid sulfadimidine.

已知对磺胺药物过敏的患者应避免使用磺胺二甲嘧啶

作文

Sulfadimidine, a sulfonamide antibiotic, has been widely used in veterinary medicine and human healthcare. Its primary function is to inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with the synthesis of folic acid, which is essential for bacterial reproduction. This mechanism of action makes sulfadimidine effective against a variety of bacterial infections. In this essay, I will explore the significance of sulfadimidine, its applications, and the considerations surrounding its use.The discovery of sulfonamide antibiotics in the 1930s marked a pivotal moment in medical history. Before this breakthrough, options for treating bacterial infections were limited, often resulting in high mortality rates from conditions that are now easily treatable. Sulfadimidine emerged as one of the first synthetic antibiotics, providing an alternative to penicillin, which was discovered shortly after. The ability of sulfadimidine to target specific bacterial strains made it a valuable tool for physicians.In veterinary medicine, sulfadimidine has been commonly administered to livestock to prevent and treat infections. Its effectiveness in reducing morbidity and mortality rates among farm animals has contributed to increased agricultural productivity. However, the use of sulfadimidine in livestock also raises concerns about antibiotic resistance. Overuse or misuse of antibiotics in animals can lead to resistant strains of bacteria, which may pose risks to human health when these bacteria are transmitted through the food chain.In humans, sulfadimidine is less commonly prescribed today due to the availability of more effective antibiotics with fewer side effects. Nevertheless, it still plays a role in treating specific infections, particularly those caused by susceptible organisms. For instance, sulfadimidine can be used in combination therapies for certain types of pneumonia and urinary tract infections. Its affordability and accessibility make it an option in resource-limited settings where more advanced treatments may not be available.Despite its benefits, the use of sulfadimidine is not without risks. Allergic reactions can occur in some individuals, leading to symptoms such as rash, fever, or even more severe reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Furthermore, the potential for drug interactions must be considered, as sulfadimidine can affect the metabolism of other medications. It is crucial for healthcare providers to conduct thorough assessments before prescribing sulfadimidine to ensure patient safety.Another important aspect of sulfadimidine is its role in public health. As antibiotic resistance continues to rise globally, the need for careful stewardship of existing antibiotics becomes increasingly urgent. Education on the responsible use of antibiotics, including sulfadimidine, is essential for both healthcare professionals and patients. By understanding when and how to use these medications appropriately, we can help preserve their efficacy for future generations.In conclusion, sulfadimidine remains a significant antibiotic in both veterinary and human medicine. Its ability to combat bacterial infections has saved countless lives, but it also poses challenges related to resistance and safety. As we continue to navigate the complexities of antibiotic use, it is vital to balance the benefits of sulfadimidine with the potential risks, ensuring that we use this valuable tool wisely. Through education and responsible practices, we can maximize the benefits of sulfadimidine while minimizing its drawbacks, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for all.

sulfadimidine是一种磺胺类抗生素,广泛用于兽医医学和人类医疗。它的主要功能是通过干扰叶酸的合成来抑制细菌生长,而叶酸对细菌繁殖至关重要。这种作用机制使得sulfadimidine对多种细菌感染有效。在这篇文章中,我将探讨sulfadimidine的重要性、应用及其使用中的考虑。磺胺类抗生素的发现标志着医学史上的一个重要时刻。在1930年代,治疗细菌感染的选择有限,常常导致高死亡率。然而,sulfadimidine作为第一批合成抗生素之一出现,为青霉素提供了替代方案。sulfadimidine能够针对特定细菌株,使其成为医生的宝贵工具。在兽医医学中,sulfadimidine常被用来预防和治疗家畜感染。它降低了农场动物的发病率和死亡率,从而促进了农业生产力。然而,在家畜中使用sulfadimidine也引发了抗生素耐药性的担忧。抗生素在动物中的过度或不当使用可能导致耐药菌株的产生,这些细菌在通过食物链传播时可能对人类健康构成风险。在人体中,由于有更多有效且副作用更少的抗生素可用,sulfadimidine今天的处方相对较少。然而,它仍然在治疗某些特定感染中发挥作用,尤其是由敏感生物引起的感染。例如,sulfadimidine可以与其他药物联合用于某些类型的肺炎和尿路感染。由于其价格低廉和易于获取,它在资源有限的地区仍然是一个选择。尽管有其好处,但使用sulfadimidine并非没有风险。一些个体可能会出现过敏反应,导致皮疹、发热或甚至更严重的反应,如史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合症。此外,必须考虑药物相互作用的潜在性,因为sulfadimidine可能影响其他药物的代谢。因此,医疗提供者在开处方之前进行全面评估至关重要,以确保患者安全。sulfadimidine的另一个重要方面是其在公共卫生中的作用。随着全球抗生素耐药性的持续上升,谨慎管理现有抗生素的需求变得愈加迫切。有关抗生素(包括sulfadimidine)合理使用的教育对医疗专业人员和患者至关重要。通过理解何时以及如何适当地使用这些药物,我们可以帮助保留它们的有效性,以便未来的世代使用。总之,sulfadimidine在兽医和人类医学中仍然是一种重要的抗生素。它对抗细菌感染的能力拯救了无数生命,但也带来了与耐药性和安全性相关的挑战。随着我们继续应对抗生素使用的复杂性,平衡sulfadimidine的好处与潜在风险至关重要。通过教育和负责任的实践,我们可以最大化sulfadimidine的益处,同时最小化其缺点,最终为所有人带来更好的健康结果。