exhaust gas turbine supercharger

简明释义

废气涡轮增压器

英英释义

A device that uses the energy from exhaust gases to drive a turbine, which in turn compresses the intake air for an internal combustion engine, enhancing its power output.

一种利用废气能量驱动涡轮的装置,进而压缩内燃机的进气空气,提高其功率输出。

例句

1.The exhaust gas turbine supercharger allows the engine to breathe more freely at high RPMs.

在高转速下,排气涡轮增压器使发动机能够更自由地呼吸。

2.Installing an exhaust gas turbine supercharger in your vehicle can lead to a noticeable increase in horsepower.

在您的车辆中安装排气涡轮增压器可以明显提高马力。

3.The new sports car features an advanced exhaust gas turbine supercharger that enhances its performance.

这款新跑车配备了先进的排气涡轮增压器,提升了其性能。

4.Many modern diesel engines incorporate an exhaust gas turbine supercharger for better power output.

许多现代柴油发动机都采用排气涡轮增压器以获得更好的功率输出。

5.Using an exhaust gas turbine supercharger can significantly improve engine efficiency.

使用排气涡轮增压器可以显著提高发动机效率。

作文

In the world of automotive engineering, performance enhancement is a constant pursuit. One of the fascinating technologies that have emerged to boost engine efficiency and power output is the exhaust gas turbine supercharger. This innovative device harnesses energy from the engine's exhaust gases to force additional air into the combustion chamber, thereby increasing the amount of fuel that can be burned and ultimately improving the engine's performance. Understanding how this technology works can provide insights into its significance in modern vehicles.The principle behind the exhaust gas turbine supercharger is relatively straightforward. As an internal combustion engine operates, it produces exhaust gases as a byproduct of burning fuel. Traditionally, these gases would be expelled into the atmosphere, representing lost energy. However, with the introduction of the exhaust gas turbine supercharger, this wasted energy is captured and repurposed. The device consists of a turbine connected to a compressor; as exhaust gases flow through the turbine, they spin it, which in turn drives the compressor.The compressor then forces more air into the engine's intake manifold. This increase in air volume allows for more fuel to be injected into the combustion chamber, leading to a more powerful explosion during the combustion cycle. Consequently, the engine can produce more horsepower without increasing its size or weight. This makes the exhaust gas turbine supercharger an attractive option for performance enthusiasts and manufacturers alike.Moreover, the exhaust gas turbine supercharger has significant implications for fuel efficiency. By enabling engines to extract more power from the same amount of fuel, it contributes to better fuel economy. This is particularly important in an era where environmental concerns and fuel costs are paramount. Vehicles equipped with this technology can achieve higher performance levels while adhering to stricter emissions standards, making them both powerful and eco-friendly.Another advantage of the exhaust gas turbine supercharger is its adaptability. It can be used in various types of engines, from small displacement units found in compact cars to larger engines in trucks and performance vehicles. This versatility allows manufacturers to implement the technology across a wide range of vehicle models, enhancing their appeal to consumers looking for improved performance without sacrificing efficiency.However, the exhaust gas turbine supercharger is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is turbo lag, which refers to the delay between the driver's input on the accelerator and the response of the engine. This occurs because there is a brief moment when the turbine needs to spool up before it can effectively compress the incoming air. Engineers are continually working to minimize this lag through various design improvements and advanced materials that can withstand high temperatures and pressures.In conclusion, the exhaust gas turbine supercharger represents a remarkable advancement in automotive technology. By utilizing the energy from exhaust gases, it enhances engine performance, improves fuel efficiency, and reduces emissions. As the automotive industry continues to evolve, the importance of such technologies will only grow, paving the way for more powerful, efficient, and environmentally friendly vehicles. Understanding the workings and benefits of the exhaust gas turbine supercharger is essential for anyone interested in the future of automotive engineering and performance optimization.

在汽车工程的世界中,性能提升是一项持续的追求。为了增强发动机的效率和功率输出,出现了一种令人着迷的技术——废气涡轮增压器。这一创新设备利用发动机废气中的能量,将额外的空气强制送入燃烧室,从而增加可燃烧的燃料数量,最终提高发动机的性能。理解这项技术的工作原理可以提供对其在现代车辆中重要性的洞察。废气涡轮增压器的原理相对简单。当内燃机运行时,它会产生废气作为燃料燃烧的副产品。传统上,这些废气会被排放到大气中,代表着能量的损失。然而,随着废气涡轮增压器的引入,这些浪费的能量被捕获并重新利用。该设备由一个连接到压缩机的涡轮组成;当废气流过涡轮时,它会使涡轮旋转,从而驱动压缩机。然后,压缩机将更多的空气强制送入发动机的进气歧管。空气体积的增加允许更多的燃料注入燃烧室,从而在燃烧周期中产生更强大的爆炸。因此,发动机可以在不增加体积或重量的情况下产生更多的马力。这使得废气涡轮增压器成为性能爱好者和制造商的一个有吸引力的选择。此外,废气涡轮增压器对燃油效率具有重要影响。通过使发动机能够从同样数量的燃料中提取更多的动力,它有助于改善燃油经济性。这在一个环境问题和燃料成本至关重要的时代尤为重要。配备这种技术的车辆可以在遵守更严格的排放标准的同时实现更高的性能水平,使它们既强大又环保。废气涡轮增压器的另一个优点是其适应性。它可以用于各种类型的发动机,从小排量的紧凑型车到大型卡车和性能车辆中的大排量发动机。这种多功能性使制造商能够在广泛的车辆型号中实施该技术,提高了其对寻求在不牺牲效率的情况下改善性能的消费者的吸引力。然而,废气涡轮增压器并非没有挑战。主要的担忧之一是涡轮迟滞,指的是驾驶员在油门上输入与发动机响应之间的延迟。这是因为在涡轮需要旋转一段时间才能有效压缩进入的空气时,会出现短暂的延迟。工程师们正在不断努力通过各种设计改进和能够承受高温高压的先进材料来最小化这种迟滞。总之,废气涡轮增压器代表了汽车技术的一项显著进步。通过利用废气中的能量,它增强了发动机性能,提高了燃油效率,并减少了排放。随着汽车工业的不断发展,这类技术的重要性只会增加,为更强大、高效和环保的车辆铺平道路。理解废气涡轮增压器的工作原理和优势,对于任何对汽车工程和性能优化的未来感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。

相关单词

exhaust

exhaust详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

turbine

turbine详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

supercharger

supercharger详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法