electrolytic ion
简明释义
电解离子
英英释义
例句
1.In the process of electrolysis, the movement of electrolytic ion 电解离子 is crucial for conducting electricity.
在电解过程中,电解离子的移动对导电至关重要。
2.During the experiment, we measured the speed of electrolytic ion 电解离子 transfer through the membrane.
在实验中,我们测量了电解离子通过膜的转移速度。
3.Researchers are studying how electrolytic ion 电解离子 migration impacts corrosion in metals.
研究人员正在研究电解离子迁移如何影响金属的腐蚀。
4.The presence of electrolytic ion 电解离子 in the solution is essential for the reaction to occur.
溶液中存在电解离子对于反应的发生至关重要。
5.The concentration of electrolytic ion 电解离子 affects the efficiency of the battery.
电池中电解离子的浓度影响其效率。
作文
In the study of chemistry, the concept of electrolytic ion (电解离子) plays a crucial role in understanding how substances behave in solution. An electrolytic ion is an ion that is formed when a compound dissolves in water and dissociates into its constituent ions. This process is essential for many chemical reactions and is fundamental to the functioning of various biological systems. When we talk about electrolytes, we are often referring to substances that produce electrolytic ions when dissolved in a solvent like water. Common examples include sodium chloride (table salt), potassium chloride, and calcium carbonate. These compounds dissociate into their respective ions, such as Na⁺, Cl⁻, K⁺, and Ca²⁺, which are critical for various physiological processes in living organisms.The presence of electrolytic ions in a solution affects its electrical conductivity. Pure water has very low conductivity, but when electrolytes are added, the conductivity increases significantly. This property is utilized in numerous applications, from medical treatments to industrial processes. For instance, in medicine, intravenous (IV) fluids often contain electrolytes to help maintain the body’s fluid balance and support cellular functions.Moreover, electrolytic ions are pivotal in electrochemical cells, where they facilitate the flow of electric current. In batteries, for example, the movement of electrolytic ions between the anode and cathode allows for the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy. This principle is also applied in electrolysis, a process that uses an electric current to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. During electrolysis, electrolytic ions migrate towards electrodes, leading to the decomposition of compounds and the production of elements or other compounds.Understanding electrolytic ions is not only important in chemistry but also in environmental science. For instance, the presence of certain electrolytic ions in water bodies can indicate pollution levels. High concentrations of ions like nitrates and phosphates can lead to eutrophication, a process that depletes oxygen in water and harms aquatic life. Therefore, monitoring electrolytic ions in our ecosystems is vital for maintaining environmental health.In conclusion, the study of electrolytic ions (电解离子) encompasses a wide range of scientific disciplines, including chemistry, biology, and environmental science. Their ability to conduct electricity, participate in chemical reactions, and affect biological processes makes them a key area of research and application. As we continue to explore the intricate roles of electrolytic ions, we gain deeper insights into both the natural world and technological advancements. Understanding these ions not only enhances our knowledge of chemical interactions but also informs practices that can lead to better health outcomes and environmental sustainability.
在化学研究中,电解离子的概念在理解物质在溶液中的行为方面发挥着至关重要的作用。电解离子是指当化合物溶解在水中并解离成其组成离子时形成的离子。这个过程对于许多化学反应至关重要,并且是各种生物系统正常运作的基础。当我们谈论电解质时,通常是指在像水这样的溶剂中溶解时产生电解离子的物质。常见的例子包括氯化钠(食盐)、氯化钾和碳酸钙。这些化合物解离成各自的离子,如Na⁺、Cl⁻、K⁺和Ca²⁺,这些离子对生物体内的各种生理过程至关重要。电解离子在溶液中的存在影响其电导率。纯水的电导率非常低,但当添加电解质时,电导率会显著增加。这一特性在众多应用中得到了利用,从医疗治疗到工业过程。例如,在医学中,静脉注射(IV)液体通常含有电解质,以帮助维持身体的液体平衡并支持细胞功能。此外,电解离子在电化学电池中至关重要,它们促进电流的流动。在电池中,例如,电解离子在阳极和阴极之间的移动允许化学能转化为电能。这个原理也应用于电解,一种利用电流驱动非自发化学反应的过程。在电解过程中,电解离子向电极迁移,导致化合物的分解和元素或其他化合物的生成。理解电解离子不仅在化学中重要,而且在环境科学中同样重要。例如,水体中某些电解离子的存在可以指示污染水平。高浓度的离子如硝酸盐和磷酸盐会导致富营养化,这一过程耗尽水中的氧气并危害水生生物。因此,监测我们生态系统中的电解离子对于维护环境健康至关重要。总之,电解离子的研究涉及广泛的科学领域,包括化学、生物学和环境科学。它们导电、参与化学反应和影响生物过程的能力使其成为一个关键的研究和应用领域。随着我们继续探索电解离子的复杂作用,我们对自然界和技术进步的深入理解也在不断加深。理解这些离子不仅增强了我们对化学相互作用的知识,也为能够改善健康结果和环境可持续性的信息提供了依据。
相关单词