electrolytic dissociation

简明释义

电离

英英释义

例句

1.The electrolytic dissociation 电解离解 of strong acids is complete, resulting in high conductivity.

强酸的电解离解 electrolytic dissociation 是完全的，导致高导电性。

2.The process of electrolytic dissociation 电解离解 is crucial for the conduction of electricity in ionic solutions.

在离子溶液中，电解离解 electrolytic dissociation 的过程对电流的传导至关重要。

3.Understanding electrolytic dissociation 电解离解 helps in predicting how substances will behave in solution.

理解电解离解 electrolytic dissociation 有助于预测物质在溶液中的行为。

4.When salt is dissolved in water, it undergoes electrolytic dissociation 电解离解, breaking into sodium and chloride ions.

当盐溶解在水中时，它经历了电解离解 electrolytic dissociation，分解为钠离子和氯离子。

5.In a laboratory experiment, we observed electrolytic dissociation 电解离解 when we added acid to water.

在一次实验中，当我们将酸加入水中时观察到了电解离解 electrolytic dissociation。

作文

Electrolytic dissociation is a fundamental concept in chemistry that describes the process by which an electrolyte separates into its constituent ions when dissolved in a solvent, typically water. This phenomenon is crucial for understanding how substances behave in solution and plays a significant role in various chemical reactions. When an ionic compound, such as sodium chloride (NaCl), is added to water, it undergoes electrolytic dissociation (电解离解), resulting in the formation of sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻). This process is essential for many biological functions, as well as industrial applications, such as electrolysis and battery technology.The mechanism behind electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) involves the interaction between the solvent molecules and the solute particles. In the case of ionic compounds, the polar water molecules surround the individual ions, effectively pulling them apart and allowing them to move freely in the solution. This ability to dissociate into ions is what gives electrolytes their characteristic properties, such as electrical conductivity. When an electric current is passed through an electrolyte solution, the ions migrate toward the electrodes, facilitating the flow of electricity.Understanding electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) is vital for several scientific fields, including biochemistry, environmental science, and materials science. In biochemistry, for example, the dissociation of electrolytes is crucial for maintaining cellular function and homeostasis. Ions such as potassium (K⁺) and sodium (Na⁺) are essential for nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction. Disruptions in the balance of these ions can lead to severe health issues, demonstrating the importance of electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) in biological systems.In environmental science, the study of electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) helps researchers understand the behavior of pollutants in water bodies. Many contaminants can exist in ionic forms, and their mobility and bioavailability are influenced by their dissociation in water. For instance, heavy metals can form complexes with other ions, affecting their toxicity and transport in aquatic ecosystems.Moreover, the principles of electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) are applied in various industrial processes. In electrolysis, for example, an electric current is used to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction. The process relies on the dissociation of electrolytes to produce useful products, such as chlorine gas or hydrogen gas, from brine solutions. Similarly, batteries operate on the principle of electrolytic dissociation (电解离解), where the movement of ions between the anode and cathode generates electrical energy.In conclusion, electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) is a key concept that underpins many aspects of chemistry and its applications. From biological processes to industrial technologies, understanding this phenomenon allows scientists and engineers to manipulate chemical reactions and develop innovative solutions to various challenges. As research continues to advance, the implications of electrolytic dissociation (电解离解) will undoubtedly expand, highlighting its significance in both theoretical and practical contexts.

电解离解是化学中的一个基本概念，描述了电解质在溶剂（通常是水）中溶解时分离成其组成离子的过程。这一现象对于理解物质在溶液中的行为至关重要，并在各种化学反应中发挥着重要作用。当将离子化合物（如氯化钠NaCl）添加到水中时，它经历了电解离解，形成钠离子（Na⁺）和氯离子（Cl⁻）。这一过程对于许多生物功能以及工业应用（如电解和电池技术）至关重要。电解离解的机制涉及溶剂分子与溶质粒子之间的相互作用。在离子化合物的情况下，极性水分子包围着单个离子，有效地将它们分开，使它们能够在溶液中自由移动。这种离解成离子的能力赋予了电解质其特征性质，例如电导率。当电流通过电解质溶液时，离子向电极迁移，促进电流的流动。理解电解离解对多个科学领域至关重要，包括生物化学、环境科学和材料科学。在生物化学中，例如，电解质的离解对于维持细胞功能和内稳态至关重要。钾离子（K⁺）和钠离子（Na⁺）等离子对于神经冲动传导和肌肉收缩是必不可少的。这些离子的平衡被打破可能导致严重的健康问题，展示了电解离解在生物系统中的重要性。在环境科学中，研究电解离解有助于研究人员理解污染物在水体中的行为。许多污染物可以以离子形式存在，其流动性和生物可利用性受到其在水中离解的影响。例如，重金属可以与其他离子形成络合物，影响其毒性和在水生生态系统中的运输。此外，电解离解的原理应用于各种工业过程。在电解过程中，例如，电流用于驱动自发性化学反应。该过程依赖于电解质的离解来从盐水溶液中产生有用的产品，如氯气或氢气。同样，电池的工作原理基于电解离解，其中离子在阳极和阴极之间的移动产生电能。总之，电解离解是支撑化学及其应用许多方面的关键概念。从生物过程到工业技术，理解这一现象使科学家和工程师能够操控化学反应并开发出应对各种挑战的创新解决方案。随着研究的不断进展，电解离解的影响无疑会扩大，突显其在理论和实践背景下的重要性。