electric telegraph

简明释义

电传令钟

英英释义

A system of communication that transmits messages over wires using electrical signals.

一种通过电信号在电线上传输信息的通信系统。

An early method of long-distance communication invented in the 19th century, which uses coded signals to represent letters and numbers.

19世纪发明的一种早期远程通信方法,使用编码信号来表示字母和数字。

例句

1.The first successful use of the electric telegraph was demonstrated in the early 1830s.

电报的首次成功使用是在19世纪30年代初期。

2.The invention of the electric telegraph revolutionized long-distance communication.

电报的发明彻底改变了长途通信。

3.Many businesses relied on the electric telegraph to send urgent messages quickly.

许多企业依赖电报快速发送紧急消息。

4.Before the electric telegraph, messages could take days to reach their destination.

在电报出现之前,信息可能需要几天才能到达目的地。

5.The electric telegraph allowed for instant communication across vast distances.

电报使得跨越广阔距离的即时通信成为可能。

作文

The invention of the electric telegraph marked a pivotal moment in the history of communication. Prior to its development, long-distance communication relied heavily on physical means such as messengers or signal fires, which were often slow and unreliable. The electric telegraph, however, revolutionized this process by allowing messages to be transmitted almost instantaneously over vast distances using electrical signals. This innovation not only transformed personal communication but also had profound implications for commerce, journalism, and even governance.The first successful demonstration of the electric telegraph is attributed to Samuel Morse and Alfred Vail in the early 1830s. They developed a system that used a series of dots and dashes to represent letters and numbers, known today as Morse code. This coding system allowed for efficient and clear communication, making it easier to send complex messages without ambiguity. The simplicity and effectiveness of Morse code contributed significantly to the widespread adoption of the electric telegraph across various sectors.As the electric telegraph spread globally, it became an essential tool for businesses. Merchants could instantly communicate with suppliers and customers, allowing for quicker decision-making and improved efficiency. For instance, stock prices could be updated in real-time, which was revolutionary for the financial markets. Additionally, news agencies began to utilize the electric telegraph to transmit news stories faster than ever before, leading to the rise of modern journalism. Newspapers could report on events as they happened, which changed the public's access to information and shaped public opinion.Moreover, the electric telegraph played a crucial role in the context of warfare. During conflicts such as the American Civil War, military leaders used telegraphs to coordinate troop movements and strategies, significantly affecting the outcomes of battles. The ability to communicate quickly and effectively gave armies a strategic advantage, demonstrating the electric telegraph's importance beyond civilian life.Despite its many advantages, the electric telegraph also faced challenges. The infrastructure required for telegraph lines was expensive and time-consuming to build. Moreover, the reliance on this technology meant that any disruption, whether due to natural disasters or sabotage, could have severe consequences for communication networks. Nevertheless, the benefits of the electric telegraph far outweighed these drawbacks, and it laid the groundwork for future advancements in communication technologies.In conclusion, the electric telegraph was a groundbreaking invention that transformed the way people communicated across distances. Its impact on business, journalism, and military strategy cannot be overstated. As we reflect on the evolution of communication, it is essential to recognize the foundational role that the electric telegraph played in shaping our modern world. From its humble beginnings to its widespread use, the electric telegraph set the stage for the development of subsequent technologies, including the telephone and the internet, ultimately leading to the interconnected global society we live in today.

电报的发明标志着通信历史上的一个重要时刻。在其发展之前,长距离通信主要依赖于物理手段,如信使或信号火炬,这些手段往往缓慢且不可靠。然而,电报革命性地改变了这一过程,通过使用电信号几乎瞬时地在广阔的距离上传输消息。这一创新不仅改变了个人通信,还对商业、新闻甚至治理产生了深远的影响。电报的首次成功演示归功于塞缪尔·摩尔斯和阿尔弗雷德·维尔,他们在1830年代初开发了一种系统,利用一系列点和划来表示字母和数字,即今天所称的摩尔斯电码。这种编码系统使得高效而清晰的通信成为可能,使得发送复杂的信息变得更简单。摩尔斯电码的简洁性和有效性大大促进了电报在各个领域的广泛采用。随着电报的全球传播,它成为了商业的基本工具。商人可以立即与供应商和客户沟通,从而加快决策速度,提高效率。例如,股票价格可以实时更新,这对金融市场来说是革命性的。此外,新闻机构开始利用电报快速传递新闻故事,这导致现代新闻业的兴起。报纸可以即时报道正在发生的事件,这改变了公众获取信息的方式,并塑造了公众舆论。此外,电报在战争背景下也发挥了至关重要的作用。在美国内战等冲突中,军事领导人使用电报协调部队的调动和战略,这显著影响了战斗的结果。快速有效的通信能力给予军队战略优势,展示了电报在民生之外的重要性。尽管有许多优点,电报也面临挑战。建立电报线路所需的基础设施昂贵且耗时。此外,依赖这种技术意味着任何干扰,无论是由于自然灾害还是破坏,都可能对通信网络产生严重后果。然而,电报的好处远远超过这些缺点,它为未来通信技术的进步奠定了基础。总之,电报是一项开创性的发明,改变了人们跨距离通信的方式。它对商业、新闻和军事战略的影响不可低估。当我们回顾通信的发展时,必须认识到电报在塑造我们现代世界中的基础性作用。从它的谦卑起步到广泛使用,电报为后续技术的发展奠定了基础,包括电话和互联网,最终导致了我们今天所生活的互联全球社会。

相关单词

telegraph

telegraph详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法