electric shock

简明释义

电击

英英释义

A sudden and involuntary physical reaction caused by the passage of electric current through the body.

由于电流通过身体而引起的突然且不自主的身体反应。

例句

1.After the incident, he learned how to prevent electric shock at home.

事件发生后,他学会了如何在家中防止电击

2.The technician explained that an electric shock can cause serious injuries.

技术员解释说,电击可能导致严重伤害。

3.The safety manual warns about the risk of electric shock when using wet hands.

安全手册警告在用湿手时有电击的风险。

4.He received an electric shock while fixing the faulty wiring.

他在修理故障电线时遭受了电击

5.She was careful not to touch the live wire to avoid an electric shock.

她小心翼翼地不去触碰带电线,以避免遭受电击

作文

Electricity is an essential part of our modern lives, powering everything from our homes to our gadgets. However, with its benefits come risks, one of which is the danger of an electric shock (电击). An electric shock occurs when a person comes into contact with an electrical energy source, leading to an involuntary flow of current through the body. This can cause a range of effects, from mild discomfort to severe injury or even death.Understanding how electric shocks happen is crucial for preventing accidents. Most commonly, electric shocks occur due to faulty wiring, damaged appliances, or improper use of electrical devices. For instance, using a hairdryer near water can lead to a dangerous situation where the user may experience an electric shock. Similarly, frayed cords or exposed wires can create a path for electricity to travel into a person’s body.The severity of an electric shock depends on several factors, including the voltage of the current, the pathway it takes through the body, and the duration of exposure. Low-voltage shocks may cause a tingling sensation, while high-voltage shocks can lead to serious injuries, including burns, cardiac arrest, or even death. Therefore, understanding the risks associated with electricity is vital for safety.To protect oneself from the dangers of electric shocks, it is important to follow basic safety guidelines. Always ensure that electrical appliances are in good condition and properly maintained. Avoid using electrical devices in wet conditions and never attempt to repair faulty wiring without proper training. Additionally, installing ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) in areas like kitchens and bathrooms can provide an extra layer of protection against electric shocks.In case of an electric shock, immediate action is necessary. If someone receives an electric shock, the first step is to ensure that the source of electricity is turned off before approaching the victim. Do not touch the person until you are certain that they are no longer in contact with the electrical source, as doing so could result in the rescuer also receiving an electric shock. Once it is safe to assist, call emergency services and provide first aid if trained to do so.Education about the dangers of electric shocks should start at a young age. Schools and parents can play a significant role in teaching children about electrical safety. Simple lessons about not playing with outlets, recognizing dangerous situations, and understanding the importance of asking an adult for help can go a long way in preventing accidents.In conclusion, while electricity is a powerful tool that enhances our daily lives, it is essential to respect its potential dangers, particularly the risk of electric shocks. By understanding how electric shocks occur and implementing safety measures, we can protect ourselves and others from harm. Remember, safety first—always be cautious around electricity.

电力是我们现代生活中不可或缺的一部分,为我们的家居和设备提供动力。然而,伴随其好处而来的还有风险,其中之一就是电击的危险。电击electric shock)发生在一个人与电能源接触时,导致电流不自主地流经身体。这可能引起从轻微不适到严重伤害甚至死亡的一系列影响。理解电击发生的原因对于预防事故至关重要。最常见的情况是由于线路故障、设备损坏或不当使用电器。例如,在水附近使用吹风机可能导致用户经历电击的危险情况。同样,磨损的电缆或裸露的电线也会为电流流入人体创造路径。电击的严重性取决于几个因素,包括电流的电压、它通过身体的路径以及暴露的持续时间。低电压的电击可能会导致刺痛感,而高电压的电击则可能导致严重伤害,包括烧伤、心脏骤停甚至死亡。因此,了解与电力相关的风险对于安全至关重要。为了保护自己免受电击的危险,遵循基本安全指南非常重要。始终确保电器处于良好状态并得到妥善维护。避免在潮湿环境中使用电器,并且绝不要在没有适当培训的情况下尝试修理故障的电线。此外,在厨房和浴室等区域安装漏电保护器(GFCI)可以为防止电击提供额外的保护层。如果发生电击,需要立即采取行动。如果有人遭受了电击,第一步是确保电源已关闭,然后再靠近受害者。在确定他们不再与电源接触之前,不要触摸此人,因为这样做可能会导致施救者也受到电击。一旦安全可以进行援助,请拨打紧急服务电话,并在经过培训的情况下提供急救。关于电击危险的教育应该从小开始。学校和父母可以在教导孩子电气安全方面发挥重要作用。关于不玩插座、识别危险情况以及理解向成年人寻求帮助的重要性的简单课程可以在很大程度上预防事故。总之,虽然电力是一种增强我们日常生活的强大工具,但尊重其潜在危险,特别是电击的风险是至关重要的。通过理解电击的发生方式并实施安全措施,我们可以保护自己和他人免受伤害。记住,安全第一——在处理电力时始终保持谨慎。