electric deflection

简明释义

电偏移

英英释义

Electric deflection refers to the phenomenon where charged particles or beams are influenced by an electric field, causing them to change their trajectory.

电偏转是指带电粒子或束流受到电场的影响,从而导致其轨迹发生变化的现象。

例句

1.The electric deflection 电偏转 mechanism is essential for controlling particle beams in accelerators.

在加速器中,电偏转 电偏转机制对于控制粒子束至关重要。

2.In oscilloscopes, electric deflection 电偏转 is used to visualize voltage changes over time.

在示波器中,电偏转 电偏转用于可视化电压随时间的变化。

3.The cathode ray tube relies on electric deflection 电偏转 to direct the electron beam towards the screen.

阴极射线管依赖于电偏转 电偏转来将电子束引导到屏幕上。

4.The principle of electric deflection 电偏转 is crucial in designing modern televisions.

设计现代电视时,电偏转 电偏转的原理至关重要。

5.By adjusting the electric deflection 电偏转 settings, we can improve the accuracy of the measurements.

通过调整电偏转 电偏转设置,我们可以提高测量的准确性。

作文

The concept of electric deflection is fundamental in the field of physics and engineering, particularly in the study of electric fields and their effects on charged particles. To understand electric deflection, we must first consider what it entails. Essentially, it refers to the change in direction of a charged particle when it passes through an electric field. This phenomenon can be observed in various applications, such as cathode ray tubes, mass spectrometers, and even in the design of electronic devices. When a charged particle, such as an electron, enters an electric field, it experiences a force that alters its trajectory. This force is a result of the interaction between the electric field and the charge of the particle. The direction of the force depends on the nature of the charge; positive charges are attracted to negative plates, while negative charges are attracted to positive plates. This principle is crucial for understanding how devices like oscilloscopes and televisions work, where electric deflection is used to manipulate the path of electrons to create images on screens.In practical terms, electric deflection can be quantified using the equation F = qE, where F is the force experienced by the particle, q is the charge of the particle, and E is the electric field strength. This relationship highlights how the magnitude of the electric field and the charge of the particle influence the degree of deflection. For instance, increasing the strength of the electric field will result in a greater deflection of the charged particle, which can be harnessed in various technologies.Furthermore, electric deflection plays a critical role in scientific research. In particle accelerators, for example, scientists use electric fields to steer and focus beams of charged particles. By precisely controlling the electric fields, researchers can achieve high-energy collisions that allow them to study fundamental particles and forces in the universe. This application illustrates the importance of electric deflection not only in theoretical physics but also in practical experiments that push the boundaries of our knowledge.In summary, electric deflection is a key concept that describes how charged particles change direction when influenced by electric fields. Its implications stretch across various fields, from the design of everyday electronic devices to advanced scientific research. Understanding electric deflection allows us to better grasp the underlying principles of electromagnetism and its applications in technology and science. As we continue to explore and innovate, the principles of electric deflection will undoubtedly remain integral to our advancements in both theoretical and applied physics.

‘电偏转’的概念在物理学和工程学领域是基础性的,特别是在电场及其对带电粒子影响的研究中。要理解‘电偏转’,我们首先必须考虑它所包含的内容。本质上,它指的是带电粒子在通过电场时方向的改变。这一现象可以在各种应用中观察到,例如阴极射线管、质谱仪,甚至在电子设备的设计中。当带电粒子(如电子)进入电场时,它会经历一种力,这种力改变其轨迹。这种力是电场与粒子电荷之间相互作用的结果。力的方向取决于电荷的性质;正电荷被负极吸引,而负电荷则被正极吸引。这个原理对于理解像示波器和电视机这样的设备如何工作至关重要,其中‘电偏转’用于操控电子的路径以在屏幕上创建图像。在实际应用中,‘电偏转’可以使用公式F = qE量化,其中F是粒子所受的力,q是粒子的电荷,E是电场强度。这个关系突显了电场的强度和粒子电荷如何影响偏转的程度。例如,增加电场的强度将导致带电粒子的偏转加大,这可以在各种技术中加以利用。此外,‘电偏转’在科学研究中也发挥着关键作用。在粒子加速器中,科学家们使用电场来引导和聚焦带电粒子束。通过精确控制电场,研究人员能够实现高能碰撞,从而研究宇宙中的基本粒子和力。这一应用说明了‘电偏转’的重要性,不仅在理论物理中,而且在推动我们知识边界的实际实验中。总之,‘电偏转’是一个关键概念,描述了带电粒子在电场影响下如何改变方向。它的影响跨越多个领域,从日常电子设备的设计到先进的科学研究。理解‘电偏转’使我们能够更好地掌握电磁学的基本原理及其在技术和科学中的应用。随着我们不断探索和创新,‘电偏转’的原理无疑将继续成为我们在理论和应用物理学进步中的重要组成部分。

相关单词

deflection

deflection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法