echo sounding device

简明释义

回声测深仪

英英释义

An echo sounding device is an instrument used to measure the depth of water by emitting sound waves and recording the time it takes for the echoes to return after bouncing off the seabed.

回声测深仪是一种通过发出声波并记录声波在碰撞海床后返回所需的时间来测量水深的仪器。

例句

1.Fishermen often use an echo sounding device to locate schools of fish in deep waters.

渔民们常常使用回声测深设备在深水中定位鱼群。

2.The research vessel equipped with an echo sounding device surveyed the ocean floor for geological studies.

这艘配备了回声测深设备的研究船对海底进行了地质研究调查。

3.During the training, we learned how to operate an echo sounding device for mapping lakes.

在培训期间,我们学习了如何操作回声测深设备来绘制湖泊地图。

4.An echo sounding device is essential for any marine archaeologist exploring submerged ruins.

对于任何探索水下遗址的海洋考古学家来说,回声测深设备是必不可少的。

5.The echo sounding device helped the divers understand the underwater topography before their dive.

在潜水之前,回声测深设备帮助潜水员了解水下地形。

作文

The ocean covers over 70% of the Earth's surface, and much of it remains unexplored. To better understand the underwater world, scientists and researchers rely on various technologies, one of which is the echo sounding device. This sophisticated instrument plays a crucial role in mapping the seafloor and studying marine ecosystems. By sending sound waves from the surface down to the ocean floor, the echo sounding device measures the time it takes for the sound waves to bounce back. This data allows researchers to determine the depth of the water and the topography of the seabed.The principle behind the echo sounding device is relatively simple yet effective. When the device emits a pulse of sound, it travels through the water until it hits the ocean floor or any object submerged beneath the surface. The sound wave then reflects back to the device, where it is detected and analyzed. The time interval between the emission of the sound and its return is used to calculate the distance to the seafloor, based on the speed of sound in water, which is approximately 1,500 meters per second.The applications of the echo sounding device are vast and varied. In marine biology, it helps scientists locate schools of fish and other marine life, allowing for better management of fisheries and conservation efforts. In geology, it aids in understanding the structure and composition of the ocean floor, revealing insights into tectonic activity and sediment deposition. Additionally, the echo sounding device is instrumental in navigation, helping ships avoid underwater hazards and ensuring safe passage through treacherous waters.One of the most significant advancements in this technology is the development of multi-beam sonar systems. Unlike traditional single-beam systems, multi-beam sonar can capture a wide swath of the seafloor at once, creating detailed three-dimensional maps of underwater landscapes. This capability has transformed marine research, allowing for more comprehensive studies of habitats, shipwrecks, and geological features.Despite its many benefits, the use of the echo sounding device is not without challenges. Environmental factors such as temperature, salinity, and pressure can affect the accuracy of measurements. Moreover, the increasing noise pollution in oceans from shipping, industrial activities, and naval exercises poses a threat to the effectiveness of sonar technologies. As such, ongoing research aims to improve the precision of these devices and mitigate their environmental impact.In conclusion, the echo sounding device is an essential tool in our quest to explore and understand the mysteries of the ocean. Its ability to provide critical data about underwater topography and marine life is invaluable for scientific research, navigation, and conservation efforts. As technology continues to evolve, so too will our methods of exploring the depths of the seas, ensuring that we remain stewards of this vital resource for generations to come.

海洋覆盖了地球表面的70%以上,其中大部分仍未被探索。为了更好地理解水下世界,科学家和研究人员依赖于各种技术,其中之一就是回声测深仪。这个复杂的仪器在绘制海底地图和研究海洋生态系统方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过从水面向下发送声波,回声测深仪可以测量声波返回所需的时间。这些数据使研究人员能够确定水深和海床的地形。回声测深仪背后的原理相对简单但有效。当设备发出声脉冲时,它会穿过水面,直到撞击到海底或任何位于水下的物体。声波然后反射回设备,在那里被检测和分析。声波发出与返回之间的时间间隔用于根据水中声速(约1500米每秒)计算到海底的距离。回声测深仪的应用广泛而多样。在海洋生物学中,它帮助科学家定位鱼群和其他海洋生命,从而更好地管理渔业和保护工作。在地质学中,它有助于理解海底的结构和组成,揭示构造活动和沉积物沉积的见解。此外,回声测深仪在导航中也至关重要,帮助船只避开水下危险,确保安全通过险恶水域。这项技术的一个重大进展是多波束声纳系统的发展。与传统的单波束系统不同,多波束声纳可以一次捕捉到海底的宽阔区域,创建详细的三维水下景观地图。这种能力改变了海洋研究,使我们能够更全面地研究栖息地、沉船和地质特征。尽管有许多好处,但使用回声测深仪并非没有挑战。温度、盐度和压力等环境因素可能影响测量的准确性。此外,来自航运、工业活动和海军演习的日益增加的海洋噪音污染对声纳技术的有效性构成威胁。因此,持续的研究旨在提高这些设备的精确性并减轻其对环境的影响。总之,回声测深仪是我们探索和理解海洋奥秘的重要工具。它提供关于水下地形和海洋生物的关键数据,对科学研究、导航和保护工作至关重要。随着技术的不断发展,我们探索海洋深处的方法也将不断演变,确保我们在未来的世代中继续成为这一重要资源的守护者。

相关单词

echo

echo详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

sounding

sounding详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法