drainage trunk

简明释义

泄水管道排出管路

英英释义

例句

1.During the construction, we discovered that the existing drainage trunk was blocked.

在施工过程中，我们发现现有的排水干管被堵塞了。

2.Regular maintenance of the drainage trunk is crucial for urban infrastructure.

对排水干管的定期维护对城市基础设施至关重要。

3.The city installed a new drainage trunk to manage stormwater effectively.

城市安装了一个新的排水干管以有效管理雨水。

4.The engineers designed a wider drainage trunk to prevent flooding in the area.

工程师设计了一个更宽的排水干管以防止该地区的洪水。

5.The old drainage trunk was replaced with a modern system to enhance efficiency.

旧的排水干管被现代化系统替换，以提高效率。

作文

In urban planning and civil engineering, effective water management is crucial for the sustainability of cities. One essential component of this system is the drainage trunk, which plays a vital role in managing stormwater and preventing flooding. A drainage trunk refers to a large pipe or channel that collects and transports excess water from various sources, such as rainfall, surface runoff, and even wastewater. Understanding the function and importance of a drainage trunk can help us appreciate how cities maintain their infrastructure and protect their residents from potential water-related disasters.The design of a drainage trunk system is often complex, as it must accommodate varying amounts of water flow depending on weather conditions. During heavy rainfall, for instance, the drainage trunk must efficiently carry large volumes of water away from populated areas. Engineers typically calculate the required size and capacity of the drainage trunk based on historical weather data and projected urban growth. This foresight is essential to ensure that the system can handle unexpected surges in water volume.Moreover, a well-designed drainage trunk system helps mitigate the risk of flooding. Flooding can cause significant damage to property, infrastructure, and the environment. By directing excess water away from streets and buildings, a drainage trunk minimizes the likelihood of water accumulation that could lead to hazardous conditions. In addition, it aids in maintaining the ecological balance by preventing the overflow of natural water bodies, which can disrupt local ecosystems.However, the effectiveness of a drainage trunk depends not only on its design but also on regular maintenance. Over time, debris, sediment, and other materials can accumulate within the drainage trunk, leading to blockages that hinder water flow. To prevent these issues, municipalities must conduct routine inspections and cleanings of their drainage systems. This proactive approach ensures that the drainage trunk remains functional and can perform its vital role during heavy rain events.In addition to physical maintenance, modern technology is increasingly being integrated into drainage trunk systems. For example, sensors can be installed to monitor water levels and flow rates, providing real-time data that can help city planners make informed decisions. This data-driven approach allows for better resource allocation and can lead to improvements in the overall efficiency of water management systems.Furthermore, public awareness and community involvement are essential in supporting the functionality of drainage trunk systems. Residents can play a role by ensuring that storm drains are kept clear of debris and litter, which can obstruct the flow of water. Educational campaigns can inform citizens about the significance of maintaining clean drainage systems and encourage them to participate in local clean-up efforts.In conclusion, the drainage trunk is a critical element of urban infrastructure that facilitates effective water management. Its ability to collect and transport excess water protects cities from flooding and environmental disruption. Through careful design, regular maintenance, and the incorporation of technology, municipalities can enhance the performance of their drainage trunk systems. Ultimately, fostering community awareness and participation will further strengthen these efforts, ensuring that our cities remain safe and resilient in the face of changing weather patterns and urban challenges.

在城市规划和土木工程中，有效的水资源管理对城市的可持续发展至关重要。这个系统的一个重要组成部分是排水干线，它在管理雨水和防止洪水方面发挥着重要作用。排水干线指的是一种大型管道或渠道，用于收集和运输来自各种来源的多余水分，例如降雨、地表径流甚至废水。理解排水干线的功能和重要性，可以帮助我们欣赏城市如何维护其基础设施，并保护居民免受潜在的水灾。排水干线系统的设计通常很复杂，因为它必须根据天气条件容纳不同数量的水流。例如，在强降雨期间，排水干线必须有效地将大量水从人口稠密地区排走。工程师通常会根据历史天气数据和预计的城市增长计算所需的排水干线的大小和容量。这种前瞻性是确保系统能够处理意外水量激增的关键。此外，设计良好的排水干线系统有助于降低洪水风险。洪水可能对财产、基础设施和环境造成重大损害。通过将多余的水引导远离街道和建筑物，排水干线最大限度地减少了水积聚的可能性，从而导致危险情况。此外，它还有助于维持生态平衡，防止自然水体溢出，从而破坏当地生态系统。然而，排水干线的有效性不仅取决于其设计，还取决于定期维护。随着时间的推移，杂物、沉积物和其他材料可能会在排水干线内积聚，导致阻塞，从而妨碍水流。为了防止这些问题，市政当局必须定期检查和清理其排水系统。这种主动的方法确保了排水干线保持功能，并能在强降雨事件中发挥其重要作用。除了物理维护，现代技术也越来越多地被整合到排水干线系统中。例如，可以安装传感器来监测水位和流量，提供实时数据，帮助城市规划者做出明智的决策。这种数据驱动的方法允许更好的资源配置，并可以提高水资源管理系统的整体效率。此外，公众意识和社区参与对于支持排水干线系统的功能至关重要。居民可以通过确保暴雨排水口保持清洁，避免杂物和垃圾阻碍水流，来发挥作用。教育活动可以告知市民维护清洁排水系统的重要性，并鼓励他们参与地方清理工作。总之，排水干线是城市基础设施的关键要素，促进有效的水资源管理。它收集和运输多余水分的能力保护城市免受洪水和环境破坏。通过精心设计、定期维护和技术的整合，市政当局可以增强其排水干线系统的性能。最终，促进社区意识和参与将进一步加强这些努力，确保我们的城市在面对气候变化和城市挑战时保持安全和韧性。