draft stop

简明释义

风挡

英英释义

A draft stop is a device or material used to prevent the movement of air through gaps or openings in a building, particularly in attics or ceilings, to improve energy efficiency and reduce heating or cooling costs.

draft stop 是一种装置或材料,用于防止空气通过建筑物中的缝隙或开口流动,特别是在阁楼或天花板中,以提高能效并降低供暖或制冷成本。

例句

1.We decided to add a draft stop in the basement to improve energy efficiency.

我们决定在地下室添加一个防风挡以提高能效。

2.The contractor installed a draft stop to prevent cold air from entering the building.

承包商安装了一个防风挡以防止冷空气进入建筑物。

3.A well-placed draft stop can significantly reduce heating costs.

一个放置得当的防风挡可以显著降低取暖费用。

4.Make sure to check the draft stop around windows and doors for any gaps.

确保检查窗户和门周围的防风挡是否有缝隙。

5.During the winter, we noticed that the draft stop in the attic was not functioning properly.

在冬天,我们注意到阁楼里的防风挡没有正常工作。

作文

In the world of construction and engineering, understanding specific terminologies is crucial for effective communication and successful project execution. One such term that often arises in discussions about building design and architecture is draft stop. A draft stop is a crucial component in fire safety systems, particularly in large buildings where smoke and heat can travel through concealed spaces such as walls and ceilings. By definition, a draft stop refers to a barrier that is installed to limit the movement of smoke and heat during a fire, effectively compartmentalizing areas within a structure. This is essential not only for the safety of the occupants but also for the protection of property and the facilitation of fire-fighting efforts.When designing a building, architects must consider the placement of draft stops. These barriers are typically made of materials that can withstand high temperatures, and they are strategically placed in areas such as ceiling cavities, attics, and other concealed spaces. The primary goal is to prevent smoke from spreading rapidly throughout the building, which can create dangerous conditions for both residents and emergency responders. Furthermore, the installation of draft stops is often mandated by building codes and regulations. For instance, many jurisdictions require that commercial buildings have draft stops installed in accordance with the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) guidelines. Compliance with these regulations is not only a legal requirement but also a moral obligation to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals who occupy the building.In addition to their role in fire safety, draft stops can also contribute to energy efficiency in a building. By preventing the movement of air between different spaces, draft stops help maintain temperature control, reducing the need for excessive heating or cooling. This can lead to lower energy bills and a reduced carbon footprint, which is increasingly important in today’s environmentally conscious society.Moreover, the effectiveness of draft stops relies heavily on proper installation and maintenance. If these barriers are not installed correctly or if they deteriorate over time, their ability to contain smoke and heat can be compromised. Therefore, regular inspections and maintenance are vital to ensure that draft stops remain functional throughout the life of the building.In conclusion, the concept of draft stop is integral to modern building design and fire safety practices. Understanding what a draft stop is and its importance can help individuals involved in construction, architecture, and safety management make informed decisions that protect lives and property. As we continue to build taller and more complex structures, the role of draft stops will only become more significant, highlighting the need for ongoing education and awareness in this critical area of building safety.

在建筑和工程的世界中,理解特定术语对于有效沟通和成功项目执行至关重要。其中一个常常出现在建筑设计和建筑讨论中的术语是draft stopdraft stop是火灾安全系统中的关键组成部分,特别是在大型建筑中,烟雾和热量可以通过墙壁和天花板等隐蔽空间传播。根据定义,draft stop指的是一种安装的障碍物,用于限制火灾期间烟雾和热量的移动,有效地将建筑物内的区域进行分隔。这不仅对居住者的安全至关重要,也有助于保护财产并促进消防工作的进行。在设计建筑时,建筑师必须考虑draft stops的放置。这些障碍物通常由能够承受高温的材料制成,并且它们被战略性地放置在天花板腔、阁楼和其他隐蔽空间等区域。其主要目标是防止烟雾迅速在建筑物内传播,这可能会为居民和应急响应人员创造危险条件。此外,draft stops的安装通常是建筑法规和规范所要求的。例如,许多管辖区要求商业建筑根据国家消防协会(NFPA)的指导方针安装draft stops。遵守这些规定不仅是法律要求,也是确保建筑物内个人安全与健康的道德义务。除了在火灾安全中的作用外,draft stops也可以提高建筑的能效。通过防止空气在不同空间之间移动,draft stops帮助维持温度控制,减少过度供暖或制冷的需求。这可以导致较低的能源账单和减少的碳足迹,这在当今越来越关注环境的社会中变得愈发重要。此外,draft stops的有效性在很大程度上依赖于正确的安装和维护。如果这些障碍物没有正确安装,或者随着时间的推移而恶化,它们限制烟雾和热量的能力可能会受到影响。因此,定期检查和维护对于确保draft stops在建筑物使用寿命内保持功能至关重要。总之,draft stop的概念是现代建筑设计和火灾安全实践中不可或缺的一部分。理解什么是draft stop及其重要性,可以帮助参与建筑、建筑设计和安全管理的个人做出明智的决策,以保护生命和财产。随着我们继续建造更高、更复杂的结构,draft stops的作用只会变得更加重要,这突显了在这一重要建筑安全领域持续教育和意识的必要性。