draft meter

简明释义

吃水标尺

英英释义

例句

1.Regular maintenance of the draft meter is essential for optimal performance.

定期维护草稿计对于最佳性能至关重要。

2.To ensure safety, they checked the draft meter readings before starting the furnace.

为了确保安全，他们在启动炉子之前检查了草稿计的读数。

3.A faulty draft meter can lead to improper combustion in heating systems.

故障的草稿计可能导致供暖系统中的燃烧不当。

4.The engineer used a draft meter to measure the air pressure in the ventilation system.

工程师使用了一个草稿计来测量通风系统中的气压。

5.The technician calibrated the draft meter to ensure accurate measurements.

技术人员对草稿计进行了校准，以确保测量准确。

作文

In the world of maritime engineering, precision is paramount. One of the essential tools used to ensure the safety and efficiency of vessels is the draft meter. A draft meter (吃水计) is an instrument that measures the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull (keel) of a ship. This measurement is crucial because it indicates how deeply a vessel sits in the water, which directly affects its stability, handling, and overall performance. Understanding the importance of a draft meter goes beyond mere measurements; it encompasses the entire field of naval architecture and marine operations. When a ship is loaded with cargo, its weight increases, causing it to sink deeper into the water. The draft meter provides real-time data that helps captains and crew members make informed decisions about loading and unloading cargo, ensuring that the ship remains within safe operational limits.The operation of a draft meter can vary depending on the design of the vessel. Some ships are equipped with electronic draft meters that provide digital readings, while others may use traditional mechanical systems. Regardless of the type, the accuracy of the draft meter is critical for navigation and safety. For instance, if a vessel's draft exceeds the depth of the water in a particular area, it risks running aground, which can lead to severe damage and costly repairs.Moreover, the draft meter plays a significant role in regulatory compliance. Many maritime authorities require ships to maintain specific draft levels to prevent environmental hazards and ensure safe passage through navigable waters. By regularly monitoring the draft using a draft meter, ship operators can avoid fines and adhere to international shipping regulations.In addition to safety and compliance, the draft meter also contributes to the overall efficiency of maritime operations. By analyzing the data collected from the draft meter, operators can optimize loading strategies and improve fuel efficiency. A well-balanced ship not only performs better but also consumes less fuel, leading to reduced operational costs and a smaller carbon footprint.Furthermore, the advent of technology has led to innovations in draft meter designs. Modern systems often integrate with other navigational tools, providing a comprehensive overview of a vessel's status. For example, some advanced draft meters can communicate with GPS systems, allowing for real-time adjustments to be made based on changing water conditions or weather patterns.In conclusion, the draft meter is more than just a tool; it is an integral part of maritime safety, efficiency, and regulatory adherence. Understanding how to properly utilize and interpret the readings from a draft meter is essential for anyone involved in maritime operations. As the industry continues to evolve, the significance of accurate draft measurements will only increase, making the draft meter a vital component of modern shipping practices.

在海洋工程的世界中，精确性至关重要。确保船只安全和高效的基本工具之一是吃水计。吃水计（draft meter）是一种测量船体（水线与龙骨底部之间的垂直距离）的仪器。这个测量值至关重要，因为它指示船只在水中的沉没深度，这直接影响到船只的稳定性、操控性和整体性能。理解吃水计的重要性超越了单纯的测量，它涵盖了整个海洋建筑和海洋操作领域。当一艘船装载货物时，其重量增加，导致其在水中沉没得更深。吃水计提供实时数据，帮助船长和船员做出关于装卸货物的明智决策，确保船只保持在安全的操作范围内。吃水计的操作可以根据船舶的设计而有所不同。一些船只配备电子吃水计，提供数字读数，而其他船只可能使用传统的机械系统。无论类型如何，吃水计的准确性对导航和安全至关重要。例如，如果船只的吃水超过某个区域的水深，它就有可能搁浅，这可能导致严重的损坏和昂贵的维修费用。此外，吃水计在合规性方面也起着重要作用。许多海事当局要求船只保持特定的吃水水平，以防止环境危害并确保安全通过可航行水域。通过定期监测吃水情况，船舶运营者可以避免罚款，并遵守国际航运法规。除了安全和合规性，吃水计还为海洋操作的整体效率做出了贡献。通过分析从吃水计收集的数据，运营者可以优化装载策略，提高燃油效率。一艘平衡良好的船只不仅性能更好，而且燃油消耗更少，从而降低运营成本并减少碳足迹。此外，技术的进步导致了吃水计设计的创新。现代系统通常与其他导航工具集成，提供船只状态的全面概述。例如，一些先进的吃水计可以与GPS系统通信，使得根据水文条件或天气变化进行实时调整成为可能。总之，吃水计不仅仅是一个工具；它是海洋安全、高效和合规性的一个重要组成部分。理解如何正确利用和解读吃水计的读数对于任何参与海洋操作的人来说都是至关重要的。随着行业的不断发展，准确的吃水测量的重要性只会增加，这使得吃水计成为现代航运实践的关键组成部分。