draft gauge

简明释义

吃水指示器;通风计

英英释义

A draft gauge is an instrument used to measure the pressure difference between two points in a fluid system, often used to assess airflow or fluid flow in various applications.

草图测量仪是一种用于测量流体系统中两个点之间压力差的仪器,常用于评估各种应用中的气流或液体流动。

例句

1.To ensure accuracy, always calibrate the draft gauge before use.

为确保准确性,使用前请始终校准草图量规

2.The technician recorded the readings from the draft gauge in the logbook.

技术员在日志中记录了从草图量规获得的读数。

3.The engineer used a draft gauge to measure the water level in the tank.

工程师使用草图量规来测量水箱中的水位。

4.Before starting the project, we checked the draft gauge for any discrepancies.

在开始项目之前,我们检查了草图量规以查找任何差异。

5.The draft gauge indicated that the pressure was within safe limits.

草图量规显示压力在安全范围内。

作文

In the world of maritime engineering, the term draft gauge refers to a crucial instrument used to measure the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of the hull (keel) of a ship. This measurement is essential for ensuring that a vessel is operating within safe limits and is not overloaded. The draft gauge plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and safety of ships, especially during loading and unloading operations. A correct understanding of the draft is necessary for navigating shallow waters and avoiding grounding incidents.The significance of the draft gauge cannot be overstated. It helps ship operators determine how much cargo can be safely loaded without exceeding the vessel's maximum draft. Overloading a ship can lead to dangerous situations, including capsizing or sinking. Therefore, regular checks with the draft gauge are integral to maritime safety protocols. In many ports, authorities require vessels to report their draft measurements before entering or leaving, as this information is critical for harbor management and navigation safety.Moreover, the draft gauge is not only important for operational safety but also for compliance with international maritime regulations. Organizations such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) have established guidelines that dictate the permissible draft levels for different types of vessels. By adhering to these regulations, shipping companies can avoid hefty fines and ensure the safety of their crew and cargo.Technological advancements have also influenced the design and usage of draft gauges. Traditional methods involved using a simple measuring tape or rod; however, modern vessels often utilize electronic draft gauges that provide real-time data. These digital devices can be connected to onboard systems, allowing for instant monitoring and adjustment of cargo loads. This innovation enhances accuracy and efficiency, enabling quicker decision-making processes for ship operators.In addition to commercial shipping, recreational boating also benefits from the use of draft gauges. Boaters must be aware of their draft to navigate safely in various water conditions, particularly in lakes and rivers where depths can vary significantly. Understanding how to read and interpret a draft gauge can prevent accidents and enhance the overall boating experience.In conclusion, the draft gauge serves as an indispensable tool in the maritime industry, ensuring the safety and efficiency of vessels at sea. Its importance spans from commercial shipping to recreational boating, highlighting its universal relevance in maritime operations. As technology continues to evolve, the functionality and accuracy of draft gauges will likely improve, further enhancing safety standards in the industry. For anyone involved in maritime activities, a solid grasp of the draft gauge and its implications is essential for successful navigation and safe operations.

在海事工程的世界中,术语draft gauge指的是一种重要的仪器,用于测量船体水线与船底(龙骨)之间的垂直距离。这一测量对于确保船只在安全范围内运行且没有超载至关重要。draft gauge在保持船只的稳定性和安全性方面发挥着重要作用,特别是在装卸操作期间。正确理解吃水深度对于在浅水区航行和避免搁浅事件是必要的。draft gauge的重要性不容小觑。它帮助船舶操作员确定可以安全装载多少货物,而不超过船只的最大吃水深度。超载会导致危险情况,包括倾覆或沉没。因此,定期使用draft gauge进行检查是海事安全协议的核心。在许多港口,主管部门要求船只在进出港口前报告其吃水深度,这些信息对港口管理和航行安全至关重要。此外,draft gauge不仅对操作安全重要,还对遵守国际海事法规至关重要。国际海事组织(IMO)等机构已制定了不同类型船只可允许的吃水深度水平的指导方针。通过遵循这些规定,航运公司可以避免巨额罚款,并确保其船员和货物的安全。科技进步也影响了draft gauges的设计和使用。传统方法涉及使用简单的测量带或杆;然而,现代船只通常采用电子吃水深度计,提供实时数据。这些数字设备可以连接到船上的系统,允许即时监控和调整货物负荷。这一创新提高了准确性和效率,使船舶操作员能够快速做出决策。除了商业航运,休闲船只也受益于draft gauges的使用。船主必须了解他们的吃水深度,以便在各种水域条件下安全航行,特别是在湖泊和河流中,水深可能会显著变化。理解如何读取和解释draft gauge可以防止事故发生,并增强整体航海体验。总之,draft gauge作为海事行业不可或缺的工具,确保了海上船只的安全和效率。它的重要性涵盖了商业航运到休闲航海,突显了其在海事操作中的普遍相关性。随着技术的不断发展,draft gauges的功能和准确性可能会进一步改善,从而进一步提升行业的安全标准。对于任何参与海事活动的人来说,深入了解draft gauge及其影响对于成功航行和安全操作至关重要。