ascertained

简明释义

[ˌæs.əˈteɪnd][ˌæs.ɚˈteɪnd]

v. 确定(ascertain 的过去式);查明

英英释义

To find out or discover something with certainty.

确定或发现某事物的真实性。

To make sure of something through investigation or experimentation.

通过调查或实验确保某事的准确性。

单词用法

ascertain the facts

查明事实

ascertain the truth

确认真相

ascertain whether

确认是否

ascertain information

获取信息

ascertain the cause

查明原因

ascertain the results

确认结果

同义词

determined

确定

The results were determined through extensive research.

结果通过广泛的研究确定。

established

建立

It has been established that the theory is correct.

已经建立该理论是正确的。

verified

验证

The findings were verified by multiple sources.

研究结果得到了多个来源的验证。

discerned

识别

She discerned the truth behind his words.

她识别出了他话语背后的真相。

confirmed

确认

The data was confirmed by a follow-up study.

数据通过后续研究得到了确认。

反义词

uncertain

不确定的

The outcome of the experiment remains uncertain.

实验的结果仍然不确定。

unknown

未知的

The details of the plan are still unknown.

计划的细节仍然是未知的。

ambiguous

模棱两可的

His intentions were ambiguous at best.

他的意图充其量也只是模棱两可。

例句

1.I ascertained that the driver was not badly hurt.

我已查清,驾驶员伤势不重。

2.Since writing to you on..we have ascertained that.。

月..日写信给贵方以来,我们已确定.。

3.It should be ascertained that the plans comply with the law.

须要弄清楚,这些计划要合法。

4.Article 21 of the Law shall be applicable after authorship of the work becomes ascertained.

作者身份一旦确定,适用著作权法第二十一条的规定。

5.They will be handled in accordance with the law after all facts are ascertained.

待事实查清后,将依法作出处理。

6.I ascertained that he was dead.

我确定他死了。

7.Birth outcomes were ascertained for 1280 (94%) of the 1369 women enrolled.

确定了所招募的1369名妇女中1280名(94%)的分娩结果。

8.The previously unidentified object has now been definitely ascertained as satellites.

先前的不明飞行物现在已经查明了是卫星。

9.The teacher ascertained 弄清楚 that the students understood the assignment before proceeding.

老师在继续之前弄清楚学生们是否理解了作业。

10.The scientist ascertained 发现 the cause of the anomaly through rigorous testing.

科学家通过严格测试发现了异常的原因。

11.He ascertained 查明 that the meeting was scheduled for next week by checking the calendar.

他通过查看日历查明会议定于下周举行。

12.The detective ascertained 确认 the suspect's whereabouts on the night of the crime.

侦探确认了犯罪之夜嫌疑人的行踪。

13.After reviewing the documents, the auditor ascertained 确定 that there were no discrepancies in the financial reports.

审计员在审核文件后确定财务报告没有任何差异。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the ability to make informed decisions is crucial. One of the key steps in this process involves gathering relevant information and ensuring that it is accurate. This is where the concept of 'ascertaining' comes into play. To ascertain (查明) something means to find out or determine it with certainty. It is about verifying facts and obtaining clarity on various matters. For instance, consider a scenario in a corporate setting where a manager needs to decide whether to launch a new product. Before making such a significant decision, the manager must ascertain (查明) the market demand, potential competition, and the resources required for production. This involves conducting thorough research, analyzing data, and possibly even consulting experts in the field. By ascertaining (查明) these factors, the manager can make a well-informed choice that could lead to the success of the product. Moreover, in the realm of education, students often need to ascertain (查明) their understanding of a subject before moving forward. For example, after learning a new concept in mathematics, a student might take a practice test to ascertain (查明) their grasp of the material. This self-assessment helps them identify areas that need further study, ensuring they are fully prepared for upcoming exams. The importance of ascertaining (查明) facts extends beyond personal decision-making. In journalism, reporters have a responsibility to ascertain (查明) the truth before publishing any information. This means verifying sources, checking facts, and providing accurate reporting to the public. Failing to ascertain (查明) the truth can lead to misinformation, which can have serious consequences for individuals and society as a whole. In legal contexts, the process of ascertaining (查明) facts is fundamental. Lawyers must ascertain (查明) the details of a case to build a strong argument for their clients. This often involves collecting evidence, interviewing witnesses, and reviewing documents. The ability to ascertain (查明) the relevant facts can significantly impact the outcome of a trial. Furthermore, in scientific research, the goal is often to ascertain (查明) the validity of a hypothesis. Researchers conduct experiments and analyze results to determine whether their initial assumptions hold true. This rigorous process of ascertaining (查明) findings contributes to the advancement of knowledge and understanding in various fields. In conclusion, the act of ascertaining (查明) is an essential skill in many aspects of life. Whether in business, education, journalism, law, or science, the ability to verify and confirm information is invaluable. It empowers individuals to make informed decisions, fosters accountability, and promotes a more informed society. Therefore, developing the ability to ascertain (查明) facts should be a priority for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of the modern world effectively.

在当今快节奏的世界中,做出明智决策的能力至关重要。这个过程中的关键步骤之一涉及收集相关信息并确保其准确性。这就是“ascertain(查明)”这一概念的用武之地。ascertain(查明)某事意味着以确定的方式找出或确定它。这是关于验证事实和获得各种事务的清晰度。例如,考虑一个企业环境中的场景,其中一位经理需要决定是否推出新产品。在做出如此重大决策之前,经理必须ascertain(查明)市场需求、潜在竞争以及生产所需的资源。这涉及进行彻底的研究、分析数据,并可能咨询该领域的专家。通过ascertaining(查明)这些因素,经理可以做出明智的选择,从而可能导致产品的成功。此外,在教育领域,学生往往需要ascertain(查明)自己对某个学科的理解情况,然后再继续。例如,在学习完数学中的新概念后,学生可能会参加一次模拟测试,以ascertain(查明)他们对材料的掌握程度。这种自我评估帮助他们识别需要进一步学习的领域,确保他们为即将到来的考试做好充分准备。ascertaining(查明)事实的重要性超越了个人决策。在新闻业中,记者有责任在发布任何信息之前ascertain(查明)真相。这意味着核实来源、检查事实,并向公众提供准确的报道。未能ascertain(查明)真相可能导致错误信息,这对个人和社会整体都可能产生严重后果。在法律背景下,ascertaining(查明)事实的过程是基础。律师必须ascertain(查明)案件的细节,以为客户建立强有力的论点。这通常涉及收集证据、采访证人和审查文件。能够ascertain(查明)相关事实可能显著影响审判的结果。此外,在科学研究中,目标往往是ascertain(查明)假设的有效性。研究人员进行实验并分析结果,以确定他们最初的假设是否成立。这种严谨的ascertaining(查明)发现的过程有助于各个领域知识和理解的进步。总之,ascertaining(查明)行为是在生活的许多方面中一种必不可少的技能。无论是在商业、教育、新闻、法律还是科学中,验证和确认信息的能力都是无价的。它使个人能够做出明智的决策,促进问责制,并推动一个更具信息化的社会。因此,发展ascertain(查明)事实的能力应该成为任何希望有效应对现代世界复杂性的人的优先事项。