pseudocarp

简明释义

[/ˈsuːdəˌkɑrp/][/ˈsuːdəˌkɑrp/]

n. [植] 假果

英英释义

A pseudocarp is a type of fruit that develops from parts of the flower other than the ovary, often including accessory tissues.

假果是一种果实,源自花的其他部分而非子房,通常包括附属组织。

单词用法

同义词

false fruit

假果

The term 'false fruit' is often used in botany to describe fruits that develop from parts of the flower other than the ovary.

‘假果’这个术语通常用于植物学中,描述那些从花的其他部分而非子房发育而来的果实。

accessory fruit

附属果

Accessory fruits, such as strawberries and figs, are important in understanding plant reproduction.

像草莓和无花果这样的附属果,对于理解植物繁殖非常重要。

反义词

true fruit

真实果实

The apple is a true fruit, developing from the ovary of the flower.

苹果是真实果实,从花的子房发育而来。

simple fruit

简单果实

A simple fruit is derived from a single ovary and can be fleshy or dry.

简单果实源自单个子房,可以是肉质的或干燥的。

例句

1.Hip a type of pseudocarp (false fruit) consisting of a cup - shaped receptacle containing achenes, each of which bears small hooklike hairs. hips are typical of the genus Rosa.

蔷薇果:假果(附果)一类,由杯状的花托和包含于其中的瘦果组成,每一个蔷薇果上面具有细小的勾状毛。蔷薇果是蔷薇属的典型特征。

2.Hip a type of pseudocarp (false fruit) consisting of a cup - shaped receptacle containing achenes, each of which bears small hooklike hairs. hips are typical of the genus Rosa.

蔷薇果:假果(附果)一类,由杯状的花托和包含于其中的瘦果组成,每一个蔷薇果上面具有细小的勾状毛。蔷薇果是蔷薇属的典型特征。

3.Many people enjoy eating strawberries, which are technically classified as pseudocarps due to their unique formation.

许多人喜欢吃草莓,由于其独特的形成方式,它们被技术上归类为假果

4.The fig is a classic example of a pseudocarp, as it develops from a flower and contains multiple fruits inside.

无花果是一个经典的假果例子,因为它是由一朵花发育而成,并且内部含有多个水果。

5.In botany, understanding the structure of a pseudocarp helps in identifying different fruit types.

在植物学中,理解假果的结构有助于识别不同的水果类型。

6.The pseudocarp of the mulberry tree is often mistaken for a true fruit because of its sweet taste.

桑树的假果常常因为其甜美的味道而被误认为是真正的水果。

7.Botanists study the variations in pseudocarps to understand evolutionary adaptations in plants.

植物学家研究假果的变异,以了解植物的进化适应性。

作文

In the world of botany, the term pseudocarp refers to a type of fruit that is not derived solely from the ovary of a flower but includes other floral parts as well. This unique structure can often confuse those who are new to plant biology, yet it plays a crucial role in the reproductive strategies of many plants. Understanding the concept of pseudocarp is essential for anyone interested in horticulture, agriculture, or environmental science.To illustrate this point, let’s consider some examples of pseudocarp. One of the most well-known examples is the fig, which is a syconium—a hollow structure containing multiple flowers on its inner surface. The fleshy part that we eat is actually an enlarged receptacle, making it a classic case of a pseudocarp. Similarly, the strawberry is another example where the red, fleshy part is derived from the receptacle of the flower, while the tiny seeds on its surface are the actual fruits.The significance of pseudocarp extends beyond just the classification of fruits. These structures can have various ecological advantages. For instance, by incorporating other parts of the flower, plants can attract more pollinators and facilitate their reproductive processes. The fleshy nature of pseudocarp fruits often means they are appealing to animals, which helps in seed dispersal when these animals consume the fruit and excrete the seeds elsewhere.From an agricultural perspective, understanding pseudocarp can aid farmers and horticulturists in selecting the right varieties of plants for cultivation. For example, knowing that strawberries are pseudocarp can help in understanding their growth habits and how they should be harvested. Additionally, recognizing that certain fruits like figs require specific pollinators can inform planting strategies and crop management practices.Moreover, the study of pseudocarp has implications for genetic research and plant breeding. By understanding the genetic makeup of these fruits, scientists can work towards developing new varieties that may be more resilient to pests and diseases, or that might have improved nutritional profiles. This is particularly important in the context of global food security, where enhancing the qualities of staple crops can contribute to feeding a growing population.In conclusion, the term pseudocarp encompasses a fascinating aspect of plant biology that integrates various floral components to create unique fruit structures. By studying these fruits, we can gain insights into ecological interactions, agricultural practices, and even advancements in genetic research. Whether you are a student, a farmer, or simply a plant enthusiast, appreciating the complexity and beauty of pseudocarp will enrich your understanding of the natural world around us.

在植物学的世界中,术语pseudocarp指的是一种果实,它不仅仅源于花的子房,还包括其他花部件。这种独特的结构常常会让初学植物生物学的人感到困惑,但它在许多植物的繁殖策略中发挥着至关重要的作用。理解pseudocarp的概念对于任何对园艺、农业或环境科学感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。为了说明这一点,让我们考虑一些pseudocarp的例子。其中一个最著名的例子是无花果,它是一种内果,内部包含多个花朵。我们吃的肉质部分实际上是一个膨大的花托,使其成为pseudocarp的经典案例。类似地,草莓也是另一个例子,其红色的肉质部分来源于花的花托,而表面上微小的种子才是真正的果实。pseudocarp的重要性超出了果实分类的范围。这些结构可以具有多种生态优势。例如,通过结合花的其他部分,植物可以吸引更多的传粉者并促进其繁殖过程。pseudocarp水果的肉质性质通常意味着它们对动物具有吸引力,这有助于在这些动物食用水果后将种子散播到其他地方。从农业的角度来看,理解pseudocarp可以帮助农民和园艺学家选择适合种植的植物品种。例如,知道草莓是pseudocarp可以帮助理解它们的生长习性以及应该如何收获。此外,认识到某些水果如无花果需要特定的传粉者可以为种植策略和作物管理实践提供信息。此外,研究pseudocarp对遗传研究和植物育种也有影响。通过了解这些水果的遗传构成,科学家们可以致力于开发出更能抵抗害虫和疾病的新变种,或者可能具有更好营养特征的品种。这在全球粮食安全的背景下尤其重要,通过增强主食作物的品质,可以帮助满足日益增长的人口需求。总之,术语pseudocarp涵盖了植物生物学的一个迷人方面,它整合了各种花部件以创造独特的果实结构。通过研究这些水果,我们可以获得关于生态交互、农业实践甚至遗传研究进展的见解。无论你是学生、农民还是单纯的植物爱好者,欣赏pseudocarp的复杂性和美丽将丰富你对我们周围自然世界的理解。