psychopathy

简明释义

英[saɪˈkɒpəθi]美[saɪˈkɑːpəθɪ]

n. 精神病，精神障碍

复 数 p s y c h o p a t h i e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.These statements, and others like them, were designed to measure, respectively, psychopathy, Machiavellianism and a person's sense of how meaningful life is.

这三个问题按次序分别是为了测量一个人的冷血程度，厚黑程度以及他觉得生活是否有意义的程度，其它问题也是围绕着测量这三个方面而设计的。

2.Researchers tested 80 prisoners to gauge their levels of psychopathy.

研究人员对80名囚犯的精神病程度进行了测试。

3.May be you can recommend a specialist in psychopathy.

不过或许你可以向我推荐一位精神病理学专家。

4.For the second, participants were asked to rate how strongly they agreed or disagreed with statements designed to assess the personality traits of Machiavellianism, psychopathy and narcissism.

在第二个层面，他们被要求针对问卷设计的具有马基雅维利主义、病态人格和自恋症特征的陈述，表明自己的认同程度。

5.BACKGROUND: Personality obstacle is a special type of psychopathy.

背景：人格障碍属于精神卫生中较为特殊的一类障碍。

6.Overall results confirmed a strong positive correlation between psychopathy scores and accuracy of victim identification.

整体结果证实了在心理变态分数和辨认受害人的正确度之间有很强的正相关关系。

7.In that case, those scoring high in psychopathy had a lesser reaction.

在这种情况下，得分高的精神病患反应较小。

8.The diagnosis of psychopathy can help in creating effective treatment plans for offenders.

对精神病态的诊断可以帮助制定有效的治疗计划，以应对罪犯。

9.In the field of psychology, psychopathy is often assessed using specific questionnaires.

在心理学领域，精神病态通常通过特定的问卷进行评估。

10.Many researchers study psychopathy to understand its impact on criminal behavior.

许多研究者研究精神病态以理解其对犯罪行为的影响。

11.The media often sensationalizes cases involving psychopathy, leading to misconceptions.

媒体常常对涉及精神病态的案件进行夸大，从而导致误解。

12.Some traits associated with psychopathy include a lack of empathy and remorse.

与精神病态相关的一些特征包括缺乏同情心和悔恨。

作文

Psychopathy is a complex personality disorder that has been the subject of extensive research and debate in psychology. It is characterized by a lack of empathy, remorse, and emotional depth, often leading to manipulative and antisocial behavior. Individuals with psychopathy (精神病态) often display a charming exterior, which can mask their underlying tendencies toward deceit and aggression. This duality makes them particularly challenging to identify and understand.The origins of psychopathy (精神病态) are still being explored, but it is generally believed to stem from a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Studies have shown that individuals with this disorder may have differences in brain structure and function, particularly in areas associated with emotional regulation and moral decision-making. This biological basis suggests that psychopathy (精神病态) is not simply a product of poor upbringing or societal influences, but rather a deeply ingrained aspect of an individual's personality.One of the most troubling aspects of psychopathy (精神病态) is its prevalence among violent criminals. Research indicates that a significant percentage of incarcerated individuals meet the criteria for this disorder. Their ability to manipulate others and engage in risky behaviors without regard for consequences often leads to violent outcomes. This raises important questions about how society should approach rehabilitation for those diagnosed with psychopathy (精神病态). Traditional therapeutic methods may be ineffective, as individuals with this disorder often do not respond to treatment in the same way as those with other psychological issues.Moreover, the impact of psychopathy (精神病态) extends beyond criminal behavior. It can also manifest in corporate settings, where individuals may exploit their charm and intelligence to climb the corporate ladder while disregarding ethical considerations. This phenomenon has led to discussions about the role of psychopathy (精神病态) in leadership and organizational culture, as some argue that traits associated with this disorder can sometimes be advantageous in competitive environments.Understanding psychopathy (精神病态) is crucial for both mental health professionals and society at large. By recognizing the signs and symptoms of this disorder, we can better protect ourselves from potential harm. Education about psychopathy (精神病态) can also lead to more informed discussions about mental health, criminal justice, and corporate ethics. It is essential to approach this topic with sensitivity and awareness, as individuals with psychopathy (精神病态) are often misunderstood and stigmatized.In conclusion, psychopathy (精神病态) is a multifaceted disorder that poses significant challenges for individuals and society. Its roots in biology, its manifestations in behavior, and its implications for criminal justice and corporate ethics make it a critical area of study. By fostering a deeper understanding of psychopathy (精神病态), we can create a more informed and compassionate society that acknowledges the complexities of human behavior while also prioritizing safety and ethical standards.