direct current dynamo

简明释义

直流发电机

英英释义

A direct current dynamo is a type of electrical generator that converts mechanical energy into direct current electricity through the use of a commutator.

直流发电机是一种将机械能转换为直流电能的电气设备,采用换向器来实现这一过程。

例句

1.The engineer designed a new type of direct current dynamo 直流发电机 that is more efficient than older models.

工程师设计了一种新型的直流发电机direct current dynamo,其效率比旧型号更高。

2.Students learned how to build a simple direct current dynamo 直流发电机 in their physics class.

学生们在物理课上学习如何构建一个简单的直流发电机direct current dynamo

3.In our workshop, we used a direct current dynamo 直流发电机 to power the small electric motors.

在我们的工作坊中,我们使用直流发电机direct current dynamo为小型电动机供电。

4.The old factory still relies on a direct current dynamo 直流发电机 for its machinery.

这家老工厂仍然依赖于一台直流发电机direct current dynamo为其机器提供动力。

5.The direct current dynamo 直流发电机 was crucial for providing backup power during the storm.

在暴风雨期间,直流发电机direct current dynamo对提供备用电源至关重要。

作文

The invention of the direct current dynamo has played a pivotal role in the development of electrical engineering and technology. A direct current dynamo is a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, producing direct current (DC) electricity. This innovation was crucial during the late 19th century when electricity began to emerge as a dominant power source for various applications. One of the key figures associated with the development of the direct current dynamo is Thomas Edison, who not only improved existing designs but also promoted the use of direct current for electrical distribution. Edison's vision of a world powered by electricity was made possible through the efficiency of the direct current dynamo. Unlike alternating current (AC), which reverses direction periodically, DC provides a constant voltage, making it suitable for many applications, particularly in early electrical systems.The basic principle behind a direct current dynamo involves electromagnetic induction, where a conductor, such as a copper wire, moves through a magnetic field, generating an electric current. This process is facilitated by the rotation of the dynamo's armature, which is usually connected to a mechanical power source like a steam engine or a water wheel. As the armature spins, it cuts through the magnetic lines of force, inducing a flow of electrons and creating direct current electricity.In practical terms, the direct current dynamo was widely used in various industries, including manufacturing, transportation, and telecommunications. Factories utilized DC generators to power machinery, while streetcars and trains relied on this technology for their operations. Moreover, early telephone systems operated on direct current, which allowed for clearer signals over distances compared to other forms of electrical energy.Despite its advantages, the use of the direct current dynamo faced significant challenges, particularly in long-distance transmission. The primary issue with direct current is that it cannot be easily transformed to higher voltages, leading to energy losses over long distances. This limitation eventually paved the way for the adoption of alternating current systems, which could transmit electricity more efficiently over great distances.However, the significance of the direct current dynamo should not be underestimated. It laid the groundwork for future advancements in electrical engineering. Today, while AC systems dominate, there is a resurgence of interest in direct current due to the rise of renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, which often generate DC electricity. Furthermore, modern technologies, including batteries and electronic devices, rely heavily on direct current.In conclusion, the direct current dynamo represents a monumental achievement in the history of electricity. Its ability to convert mechanical energy into usable electrical energy revolutionized industries and everyday life. While the landscape of electrical distribution has evolved, the principles established by the direct current dynamo continue to influence contemporary technologies. Understanding the importance of this invention helps us appreciate the foundations of modern electrical systems and the ongoing innovations in energy production and distribution.

直流发电机的发明在电气工程和技术的发展中发挥了关键作用。直流发电机是一种将机械能转化为电能的机器,产生直流电(DC)。这一创新在19世纪末至关重要,当时电力开始成为各种应用的主导能源。与直流发电机的发展相关的关键人物之一是托马斯·爱迪生,他不仅改进了现有设计,还推广了直流电在电力分配中的使用。爱迪生对一个由电力驱动的世界的愿景通过直流发电机的效率得以实现。与周期性反向的交流电(AC)不同,直流电提供恒定电压,使其适用于许多应用,尤其是在早期电力系统中。直流发电机的基本原理涉及电磁感应,即导体(如铜线)在磁场中移动,产生电流。这个过程通过发电机的转子旋转来促进,转子通常连接到蒸汽机或水轮等机械动力源。当转子旋转时,它切割磁力线,诱导电子流动并产生直流电。在实际应用中,直流发电机被广泛用于各个行业,包括制造、交通和电信。工厂利用直流发电机为机械设备供电,而电车和火车则依赖这种技术进行运营。此外,早期电话系统也在直流电的基础上运行,相比其他形式的电能,能够在远距离上提供更清晰的信号。尽管具有优势,但使用直流发电机面临着重大挑战,特别是在长距离传输方面。直流电的主要问题在于它无法轻易转换为更高的电压,导致在长距离传输中能量损失。这一局限性最终促使交流电系统的采用,交流电可以更有效地在大距离上传输电力。然而,直流发电机的重要性不应低估。它为电气工程的未来发展奠定了基础。如今,尽管交流系统占主导地位,但由于可再生能源(如太阳能电池板和风力涡轮机)的兴起,直流电再次受到关注,这些能源通常产生直流电。此外,现代技术(包括电池和电子设备)在很大程度上依赖于直流电。总之,直流发电机代表了电力历史上的一项重大成就。它将机械能转化为可用电能的能力彻底改变了工业和日常生活。尽管电力分配的格局已经演变,但直流发电机所建立的原则仍然继续影响当代技术。理解这一发明的重要性帮助我们欣赏现代电力系统的基础以及能源生产和分配中的持续创新。

相关单词

dynamo

dynamo详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法