direct capacitance

简明释义

静电容部分电容

英英释义

Direct capacitance refers to the ability of a capacitor to store electrical energy in an electric field when a voltage is applied across its terminals.

直接电容是指当电压施加在电容器的端子上时,电容器在电场中存储电能的能力。

例句

1.The measurement of direct capacitance 直接电容 is crucial in designing efficient electronic circuits.

测量直接电容 direct capacitance在设计高效电子电路中至关重要。

2.The direct capacitance 直接电容 of this component affects the overall frequency response of the system.

该组件的直接电容 direct capacitance影响系统的整体频率响应。

3.When measuring direct capacitance 直接电容, ensure that the circuit is powered off to avoid damage.

测量直接电容 direct capacitance时,确保电路已断电以避免损坏。

4.Understanding direct capacitance 直接电容 helps engineers improve circuit performance.

理解直接电容 direct capacitance有助于工程师提高电路性能。

5.In this experiment, we will calculate the direct capacitance 直接电容 of the capacitor using a multimeter.

在这个实验中,我们将使用万用表计算电容器的直接电容 direct capacitance

作文

In the realm of electrical engineering, understanding various concepts is crucial for designing efficient circuits and systems. One such concept is direct capacitance, which refers to the ability of a capacitor to store charge directly across its plates without any intermediary components. This phenomenon is fundamental to the operation of capacitors in electronic devices, as it allows for the quick release and absorption of electrical energy. Capacitors are widely used in applications ranging from power supply smoothing to signal filtering, making direct capacitance an essential characteristic that engineers must consider.To grasp the importance of direct capacitance, one must first understand what capacitance itself entails. Capacitance is defined as the ratio of the electric charge stored on one plate of a capacitor to the voltage across the plates. It is measured in farads (F), a unit that indicates how much charge a capacitor can hold per volt. The formula for calculating capacitance is given by C = Q/V, where C is capacitance, Q is the charge, and V is the voltage. In this context, direct capacitance signifies the straightforward relationship between these variables without complications arising from additional resistive or inductive elements.The practical implications of direct capacitance are numerous. For instance, in power electronics, capacitors with high direct capacitance values are employed to smooth out voltage fluctuations, providing a stable output. This is particularly important in applications like power supplies, where consistent voltage levels are critical for the proper functioning of sensitive electronic components. Furthermore, the direct nature of this capacitance allows for rapid charging and discharging cycles, enabling devices to respond quickly to changes in demand.Moreover, direct capacitance plays a significant role in radio frequency (RF) applications. In RF circuits, capacitors are used for tuning and filtering signals. The direct capacitance of a capacitor can affect the resonance frequency of an LC circuit, which is vital in ensuring that the circuit operates efficiently at the desired frequency. Engineers must carefully select capacitors with appropriate direct capacitance values to achieve optimal performance in RF applications.However, it is also essential to consider the limitations and challenges associated with direct capacitance. Factors such as temperature, frequency, and the physical properties of the capacitor materials can influence the effective capacitance. For example, as the frequency of operation increases, the direct capacitance may decrease due to parasitic effects, which can lead to less efficient circuit performance. Therefore, engineers must account for these variables when designing circuits that rely heavily on capacitors.In conclusion, direct capacitance is a fundamental concept in electrical engineering that significantly impacts the design and functionality of electronic devices. Its ability to store and release electrical energy directly across capacitor plates makes it an invaluable characteristic in various applications, from power supplies to RF circuits. As technology continues to advance, a deeper understanding of direct capacitance will enable engineers to create more efficient and reliable electronic systems. Thus, mastering this concept is essential for anyone looking to excel in the field of electrical engineering.

直接电容是电气工程领域中的一个重要概念,它指的是电容器能够在其电极之间直接存储电荷的能力,而不需要任何中介组件。这个现象是电容器在电子设备中操作的基础,因为它允许快速释放和吸收电能。电容器广泛应用于从电源平滑到信号过滤等各种应用中,因此,工程师必须考虑直接电容这一重要特性。要理解直接电容的重要性,首先必须了解电容本身的含义。电容被定义为电容器一个电极上存储的电荷与电极间电压的比率。它以法拉(F)为单位,表示电容器每伏特可以存储多少电荷。计算电容的公式为C = Q/V,其中C是电容,Q是电荷,V是电压。在这个上下文中,直接电容意味着这些变量之间的直接关系,没有额外的阻抗或电感元件带来的复杂性。直接电容的实际意义是多方面的。例如,在电力电子学中,具有高直接电容值的电容器被用来平滑电压波动,提供稳定的输出。这在电源应用中尤为重要,因为一致的电压水平对于敏感电子元件的正常运行至关重要。此外,这种电容的直接性质允许快速充电和放电周期,使设备能够快速响应需求的变化。此外,直接电容在射频(RF)应用中也发挥着重要作用。在RF电路中,电容器用于调谐和过滤信号。电容器的直接电容会影响LC电路的谐振频率,这对于确保电路在所需频率下有效运行至关重要。工程师必须仔细选择具有适当直接电容值的电容器,以在RF应用中实现最佳性能。然而,也必须考虑与直接电容相关的限制和挑战。温度、频率及电容器材料的物理特性等因素可能会影响有效电容。例如,随着操作频率的增加,直接电容可能由于寄生效应而降低,从而导致电路性能下降。因此,工程师在设计依赖于电容器的电路时,必须考虑这些变量。总之,直接电容是电气工程中的一个基本概念,对电子设备的设计和功能有重大影响。它在电容器电极之间直接存储和释放电能的能力使其在从电源到RF电路等各种应用中成为无价的特性。随着技术的不断进步,更深入地理解直接电容将使工程师能够创建更高效和可靠的电子系统。因此,掌握这一概念对任何希望在电气工程领域取得成功的人来说都是至关重要的。

相关单词

capacitance

capacitance详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法