dihedral angle
简明释义
二面角;横开角
英英释义
A dihedral angle is the angle formed between two intersecting planes, measured in three-dimensional space. | 二面角是由两个相交平面形成的角度,在三维空间中测量。 |
例句
1.The dihedral angle is crucial in determining the stability of a molecular structure.
在确定分子结构的稳定性时,二面角是至关重要的。
2.In crystallography, the dihedral angle helps to identify the symmetry of the crystal lattice.
在晶体学中,二面角有助于识别晶体晶格的对称性。
3.The dihedral angle between the two planes affects the overall geometry of the molecule.
两个平面之间的二面角影响分子的整体几何形状。
4.Architects must consider the dihedral angle when designing complex roof structures.
建筑师在设计复杂屋顶结构时必须考虑二面角。
5.In robotics, understanding the dihedral angle can improve the movement of robotic arms.
在机器人技术中,理解二面角可以改善机器人手臂的运动。
作文
In the study of geometry and three-dimensional shapes, understanding the concept of a dihedral angle is crucial. A dihedral angle is defined as the angle formed between two intersecting planes. This geometric concept can be visualized in various real-world applications, from architecture to molecular biology. For instance, when designing a building, architects must consider the dihedral angles created by the walls and roof to ensure structural integrity and aesthetic appeal.To further comprehend the importance of dihedral angles, let us explore their role in molecular structures. In chemistry, the arrangement of atoms in a molecule can greatly influence its properties and behavior. The angles formed between the planes of different bonds are referred to as dihedral angles. For example, in ethane (C2H6), the dihedral angle between two hydrogen atoms attached to adjacent carbon atoms can affect the molecule's stability and reactivity. A proper understanding of these angles allows chemists to predict how molecules will interact with one another, which is essential for drug design and other applications.Moreover, dihedral angles are not only limited to theoretical applications but also have practical implications in fields such as robotics and computer graphics. In robotics, understanding the dihedral angles between different joints in a robotic arm is vital for programming precise movements. Similarly, in computer graphics, artists and developers need to manipulate dihedral angles to create realistic animations and models. By adjusting these angles, they can simulate how light interacts with surfaces, enhancing the visual appeal of their creations.In conclusion, the concept of a dihedral angle plays a significant role in various disciplines, including mathematics, chemistry, architecture, and engineering. By grasping the definition and applications of dihedral angles, we can better appreciate the complexities of the world around us. Whether it is in the design of a skyscraper or the development of new pharmaceuticals, the understanding of dihedral angles is fundamental to innovation and progress. As we continue to explore the intricacies of geometry and its applications, the dihedral angle remains a key element that bridges theoretical knowledge with practical implementation.
在几何学和三维形状的研究中,理解“dihedral angle”的概念至关重要。“dihedral angle”被定义为两个相交平面之间形成的角度。这个几何概念可以在各种现实世界的应用中可视化,从建筑到分子生物学。例如,在设计建筑时,建筑师必须考虑墙壁和屋顶之间形成的“dihedral angles”,以确保结构的完整性和美学吸引力。为了进一步理解“dihedral angles”的重要性,让我们探讨它们在分子结构中的作用。在化学中,分子中原子的排列可以极大地影响其性质和行为。不同键的平面之间形成的角度被称为“dihedral angles”。例如,在乙烷(C2H6)中,连接到相邻碳原子的两个氢原子之间的“dihedral angle”可以影响分子的稳定性和反应性。正确理解这些角度使化学家能够预测分子之间的相互作用,这对于药物设计和其他应用至关重要。此外,“dihedral angles”不仅限于理论应用,还在机器人技术和计算机图形学等领域具有实际意义。在机器人技术中,理解机器人手臂中不同关节之间的“dihedral angles”对于编程精确运动至关重要。同样,在计算机图形学中,艺术家和开发人员需要操纵“dihedral angles”来创建逼真的动画和模型。通过调整这些角度,他们可以模拟光如何与表面相互作用,从而增强其创作的视觉吸引力。总之,“dihedral angle”的概念在数学、化学、建筑和工程等多个学科中扮演着重要角色。通过掌握“dihedral angles”的定义和应用,我们可以更好地欣赏周围世界的复杂性。无论是在摩天大楼的设计还是新药物的开发中,理解“dihedral angles”都是创新和进步的基础。当我们继续探索几何学及其应用的复杂性时,“dihedral angle”仍然是将理论知识与实际应用联系起来的关键元素。
相关单词