geotectonics

简明释义

[ˌdʒiːoʊtɛkˈtɑnɪks][ˌdʒiːoʊtɛkˈtɑnɪks]

n. 大地构造地质学

英英释义

Geotectonics is the branch of geology that deals with the structure and movement of the Earth's crust and the forces that shape it.

地质构造学是研究地壳结构及其运动以及塑造这些结构的力量的地质学分支。

单词用法

同义词

tectonics

构造学

The study of tectonics helps us understand the movement of Earth's plates.

构造学的研究帮助我们理解地球板块的运动。

geodynamics

地球动力学

Geodynamics examines the forces and processes that shape the Earth's structure.

地球动力学研究塑造地球结构的力量和过程。

反义词

stability

稳定性

The region is known for its geological stability, making it ideal for agriculture.

该地区以其地质稳定性而闻名,非常适合农业。

sedentism

定居状态

Sedentism allows communities to develop complex societies without the disruptions caused by geotectonic movements.

定居状态使社区能够发展复杂的社会,而不受地壳构造运动带来的干扰。

例句

1.At present, it is no consistent view about the formation of dynamics mechanism and the setting of geotectonics.

云开大山形成的动力学机制和大地构造背景实际上仍然是一个有争议的问题。

2.And the crustobody geotectonics is a discipline them, accordingly, th e crustobody geotectonic theory is also a theoretic system.

又壳体大地构造学也是一学科系统,相应的壳体大地构造理论亦是理论系统。

3.The mountain of Yunkai is the most important metallogenic belt of metal and nonmetal in the south of China, and it is also a important window of the research of geotectonics.

粤西桂东南云开大山是华南重要的金属和非金属成矿带,也是研究华南大地构造的一重要窗口。

4.The strata discovered firstly in Huang-Hetu area are of indicative significance for basic research, such as division of geotectonics and strata.

由于该套地层在黄哈吐地区为首次发现,对大地构造及地层区划等基础地质的研究有着重要意义。

5.This article makes the division of the hydrogeological units in northwest China principally according to the climate, topography and geotectonics.

本文主要根据气候、地形和大地构造进行了西北地区水文地质单元的划分。

6.Plate tectonics explores primarily the motion of lithospheric blocks and belongs to the category of dynamic geotectonics.

板块构造学主要在于探索岩石田块体的运动,属于动力大地构造学范畴。

7.The mountain of Yunkai is the most important metallogenic belt of metal and nonmetal in the south of China, and it is also a important window of the research of geotectonics.

粤西桂东南云开大山是华南重要的金属和非金属成矿带,也是研究华南大地构造的一重要窗口。

8.In the middle period of 20 century, during the development of Chinese geology, one academic prosperous situation had arisen in geotectonics.

20世纪中叶,中国地质学尤其是大地构造学发展壮大的过程中,出现了一次学术繁荣的局面。

9.Thus, the research presents new knowledge about geotectonics and crustal evolution, and has an important significance on the furture intensive study in this area.

从而,对大地构造和地壳演化提出新的认识,为深入研究区内基础地质具有重要意义。

10.Researchers are using geotectonics 地球构造学 to explore mineral resources hidden beneath the Earth's surface.

研究人员正在利用地球构造学探索隐藏在地球表面下的矿产资源。

11.The principles of geotectonics 地球构造学 can explain the formation of mountain ranges.

地球构造学的原理可以解释山脉的形成。

12.The study of geotectonics 地球构造学 helps us understand the movement of tectonic plates.

地球构造学的研究帮助我们理解构造板块的运动。

13.Understanding geotectonics 地球构造学 is crucial for predicting earthquakes in seismically active regions.

理解地球构造学对于预测地震活动频繁地区的地震至关重要。

14.Our understanding of geotectonics 地球构造学 has improved significantly in the last few decades.

我们对地球构造学的理解在过去几十年中有了显著提高。

作文

Geotectonics is a fascinating field of study that focuses on the structure and movement of the Earth's crust. This branch of geology examines the processes that shape our planet, including the formation of mountains, earthquakes, and volcanic activity. Understanding geotectonics (地壳构造学) is essential for comprehending how these geological phenomena occur and their impact on the environment and human life.The Earth’s crust is not a uniform layer; it is composed of various tectonic plates that float on the semi-fluid mantle beneath. These plates are constantly in motion, albeit very slowly, due to the convection currents in the mantle. The interactions between these plates can lead to significant geological events. For instance, when two plates collide, they may form mountain ranges, while the separation of plates can create ocean basins. This dynamic nature of the Earth is what makes geotectonics (地壳构造学) such an intriguing subject.One of the most critical aspects of geotectonics (地壳构造学) is its role in understanding earthquakes. The majority of earthquakes occur along plate boundaries, where stress builds up as the plates grind against each other. When the stress exceeds the strength of the rocks, it results in a sudden release of energy, causing seismic waves that we feel as tremors. By studying the patterns and mechanics of these movements, scientists can better predict earthquake occurrences and potentially mitigate their impacts on communities.Volcanic activity is another area where geotectonics (地壳构造学) plays a pivotal role. Volcanoes typically form at divergent or convergent plate boundaries. As tectonic plates move apart, magma from the mantle can rise to fill the gap, leading to the formation of new crust. Conversely, when one plate is forced under another, it can cause melting of the subducted plate, resulting in volcanic eruptions. Understanding these processes is crucial for assessing volcanic hazards and preparing for potential eruptions.Moreover, geotectonics (地壳构造学) has significant implications for natural resource management. Many resources, such as oil, natural gas, and minerals, are found in specific geological formations that are a result of tectonic processes. By understanding the distribution of these resources through geotectonics (地壳构造学), we can make informed decisions about exploration and extraction, ensuring sustainable use of the Earth’s resources.In conclusion, the study of geotectonics (地壳构造学) is vital for understanding the Earth’s past, present, and future. It provides insights into the mechanisms behind natural disasters, aids in resource management, and enhances our overall knowledge of the planet’s geological processes. As we continue to explore and study geotectonics (地壳构造学), we unlock the secrets of our planet, paving the way for better preparedness and sustainability in the face of natural challenges.

地壳构造学是一个引人入胜的研究领域,专注于地球地壳的结构和运动。这个地质学的分支考察塑造我们星球的过程,包括山脉的形成、地震和火山活动。理解geotectonics(地壳构造学)对于理解这些地质现象的发生及其对环境和人类生活的影响至关重要。地球的地壳并不是一个均匀的层;它由各种构造板块组成,这些板块漂浮在下面半流体的地幔上。这些板块由于地幔中的对流电流而不断运动,尽管速度很慢。这些板块之间的相互作用可能导致显著的地质事件。例如,当两块板块碰撞时,它们可能形成山脉,而板块的分离则可以创造海洋盆地。地球的这种动态特性使得geotectonics(地壳构造学)成为一个引人入胜的主题。geotectonics(地壳构造学)的一个关键方面是它在理解地震中的作用。大多数地震发生在板块边界,那里由于板块相互摩擦而产生应力。当应力超过岩石的强度时,就会导致能量的突然释放,产生我们所感受到的震动波。通过研究这些运动的模式和机制,科学家们可以更好地预测地震的发生,并可能减轻其对社区的影响。火山活动是另一个geotectonics(地壳构造学)发挥关键作用的领域。火山通常在分散或聚合的板块边界形成。当构造板块分开时,来自地幔的岩浆可以上升填补缝隙,从而导致新地壳的形成。相反,当一块板块被迫在另一块板块下方时,会导致被俯冲的板块熔化,从而引发火山喷发。理解这些过程对于评估火山危险和为潜在喷发做好准备至关重要。此外,geotectonics(地壳构造学)对自然资源管理具有重要意义。许多资源,如石油、天然气和矿物,存在于特定的地质构造中,这些构造是构造过程的结果。通过理解这些资源的分布,我们可以就勘探和开采做出明智的决策,确保可持续利用地球的资源。总之,研究geotectonics(地壳构造学)对于理解地球的过去、现在和未来至关重要。它提供了关于自然灾害背后机制的见解,有助于资源管理,并增强了我们对地球地质过程的整体认识。随着我们继续探索和研究geotectonics(地壳构造学),我们揭开了我们星球的秘密,为在面对自然挑战时更好地准备和可持续性铺平了道路。