diamagnetic substance

简明释义

抗磁性物质

英英释义

A diamagnetic substance is a material that is not attracted to a magnetic field and is characterized by the presence of paired electrons, which causes it to exhibit a weak repulsion when exposed to an external magnetic field.

顺磁性物质是一种不被磁场吸引的材料,其特征是存在成对的电子,这使其在暴露于外部磁场时表现出微弱的排斥作用。

例句

1.Gold is considered a diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质 due to its weak repulsion to magnetic fields.

黄金被认为是一种diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质,因为它对磁场的排斥很弱。

2.In experiments, a diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质 can be levitated using strong magnets.

在实验中,使用强磁铁可以使diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质悬浮。

3.When placed in a magnetic field, a diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质 shows no attraction.

当放置在磁场中时,diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质不会显示出吸引力。

4.A diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质 like bismuth will be repelled by a magnet.

像铋这样的diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质会被磁铁排斥。

5.Copper is classified as a diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质, which means it does not retain magnetization.

铜被分类为diamagnetic substance 抗磁物质,这意味着它不会保持磁性。

作文

Diamagnetism is a fascinating phenomenon observed in certain materials, known as diamagnetic substances. These substances exhibit a unique response to magnetic fields, characterized by their ability to create an opposing magnetic field when exposed to an external magnetic influence. Unlike ferromagnetic or paramagnetic materials, which are attracted to magnetic fields, diamagnetic substances are repelled by them. This intriguing behavior stems from the electronic structure of these materials, where all electrons are paired, resulting in no net magnetic moment. The concept of diamagnetic substances can be better understood through examples. Common materials such as bismuth, copper, and lead are classified as diamagnetic substances. When placed in a magnetic field, these materials demonstrate a slight repulsion, which can be measured using sensitive instruments. This property has practical applications in various fields, including magnetic levitation and advanced material science.One of the most striking demonstrations of diamagnetic substances is the levitation of small objects above a strong magnet. For instance, when a small piece of pyrolytic graphite is placed near a powerful magnet, it can levitate due to its diamagnetic nature. This phenomenon occurs because the magnetic field induces a current in the material, generating a magnetic field that opposes the external field, thus resulting in levitation.Furthermore, diamagnetic substances play a significant role in scientific research and technology. In the realm of medical imaging, for example, diamagnetic substances are used in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to enhance image quality and contrast. The ability of these materials to interact with magnetic fields allows for clearer visualization of internal structures within the human body.In addition to their practical applications, the study of diamagnetic substances also provides insights into fundamental physics concepts. Understanding how these materials behave under different conditions helps scientists explore the underlying principles of magnetism and electronic interactions. As research continues, the potential for discovering new diamagnetic substances and their applications remains vast.In conclusion, diamagnetic substances are remarkable materials that exhibit unique properties in response to magnetic fields. Their ability to repel magnetic forces sets them apart from other types of magnetic materials. Through practical applications and ongoing research, the significance of diamagnetic substances continues to grow, highlighting their importance in both scientific inquiry and technological advancements. As we deepen our understanding of these materials, we open the door to new possibilities in various fields, from medicine to engineering and beyond.

反磁性是一种在某些材料中观察到的迷人现象,这些材料被称为反磁性物质。这些物质对磁场表现出独特的响应,特点是它们在暴露于外部磁影响时能够产生一个相反的磁场。与被吸引到磁场中的铁磁性或顺磁性材料不同,反磁性物质则被磁场排斥。这种迷人的行为源于这些材料的电子结构,其中所有电子都是成对的,导致没有净磁矩。通过实例可以更好地理解反磁性物质的概念。常见的材料如铋、铜和铅被归类为反磁性物质。当这些材料放置在磁场中时,它们表现出轻微的排斥,这可以通过敏感仪器进行测量。这一性质在多个领域具有实际应用,包括磁悬浮和先进材料科学。反磁性物质最引人注目的演示之一是小物体在强磁体上方的悬浮。例如,当一小块热解石墨放置在强磁体附近时,由于其反磁性特性,它可以悬浮。这一现象的发生是因为磁场在材料中诱导出电流,产生一个与外部场相反的磁场,从而导致悬浮。此外,反磁性物质在科学研究和技术中也发挥着重要作用。例如,在医学成像领域,反磁性物质被用于磁共振成像(MRI),以增强图像质量和对比度。这些材料与磁场的相互作用能力使得对人体内部结构的可视化更加清晰。除了它们的实际应用外,反磁性物质的研究还提供了对基本物理概念的深入了解。理解这些材料在不同条件下的行为有助于科学家探索磁性和电子相互作用的基本原理。随着研究的不断深入,发现新的反磁性物质及其应用的潜力依然巨大。总之,反磁性物质是展现出独特性质的非凡材料,对磁场的响应使它们与其他类型的磁性材料区分开来。它们排斥磁力的能力使它们显得独树一帜。通过实际应用和持续研究,反磁性物质的重要性不断增长,突显了它们在科学探究和技术进步中的重要性。随着我们对这些材料理解的加深,我们为各个领域的新可能性打开了大门,从医学到工程等多个领域。

相关单词

diamagnetic

diamagnetic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法