detection sensitivity

简明释义

探伤仪灵敏度

英英释义

Detection sensitivity refers to the ability of a system or method to correctly identify the presence of a target signal or condition among noise or other distractions.

检测灵敏度指的是一个系统或方法在噪声或其他干扰中正确识别目标信号或条件的能力。

例句

1.The detection sensitivity of the sensor is crucial for accurately monitoring environmental changes.

传感器的检测灵敏度对于准确监测环境变化至关重要。

2.Researchers are working to enhance the detection sensitivity of existing diagnostic tools.

研究人员正在努力提高现有诊断工具的检测灵敏度

3.Higher detection sensitivity can lead to more reliable results in laboratory tests.

更高的检测灵敏度可以导致实验室测试结果更可靠。

4.The new imaging system has improved detection sensitivity significantly, allowing for earlier diagnosis of diseases.

新的成像系统显著提高了检测灵敏度,使得疾病的早期诊断成为可能。

5.In our study, we measured the detection sensitivity of the test to ensure it meets clinical standards.

在我们的研究中,我们测量了测试的检测灵敏度以确保其符合临床标准。

作文

Detection sensitivity is a crucial concept in various fields, particularly in medical diagnostics and environmental monitoring. It refers to the ability of a test or instrument to correctly identify the presence of a target substance, such as a virus, bacteria, or pollutant. The higher the detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度), the more reliable the test is in identifying true positives, which is essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment. In medical diagnostics, for instance, the detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) of a test can significantly impact patient outcomes. A test with high detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) will minimize the chances of false negatives, meaning that it is less likely to miss cases of diseases like cancer or infectious illnesses. This is particularly important in early-stage detection, where timely intervention can be life-saving. For example, when screening for breast cancer, mammograms must have high detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) to ensure that tumors are not overlooked, allowing for prompt treatment. Moreover, in the realm of environmental science, detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) plays a vital role in identifying pollutants in air, water, and soil. Instruments designed to measure toxic substances must possess high detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) to ensure that even trace amounts of harmful chemicals are detected. This is crucial for protecting public health and the environment. For example, monitoring systems for lead in drinking water need to have exceptional detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) to prevent exposure to this toxic metal, which can have severe health implications, especially for children. The importance of detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) extends beyond just identifying the presence of a substance; it also has implications for the development of new technologies and methodologies. Researchers continually strive to improve detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) in various applications, leading to advancements in nanotechnology and biosensors. These innovations enable the detection of diseases at much earlier stages and the monitoring of environmental changes with unprecedented accuracy. However, it is essential to balance detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) with specificity, another critical parameter in testing. While high detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) reduces the risk of false negatives, it may sometimes lead to an increase in false positives, where the test incorrectly indicates the presence of a substance. This can lead to unnecessary anxiety, additional testing, and potential over-treatment in medical scenarios. Therefore, achieving an optimal balance between detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) and specificity is vital for effective testing and diagnosis.In conclusion, detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) is a fundamental aspect of diagnostic tests and monitoring systems across various fields. Its significance cannot be overstated, as it directly influences the accuracy of results and, consequently, the decisions made based on those results. As technology continues to advance, enhancing detection sensitivity (检测灵敏度) will remain a priority for researchers and practitioners alike, ultimately improving outcomes in healthcare and environmental protection.

检测灵敏度是各个领域中的一个关键概念,尤其是在医学诊断和环境监测中。它指的是测试或仪器正确识别目标物质(如病毒、细菌或污染物)的能力。检测灵敏度越高,测试在识别真阳性方面就越可靠,这对于准确的诊断和治疗至关重要。例如,在医学诊断中,测试的检测灵敏度可以显著影响患者的结果。具有高检测灵敏度的测试将最小化假阴性的几率,这意味着它更不容易漏掉癌症或传染病等疾病的病例。这在早期检测中尤为重要,因为及时干预可能挽救生命。例如,当进行乳腺癌筛查时,乳腺X光检查必须具有高检测灵敏度,以确保肿瘤不会被忽视,从而允许及时治疗。此外,在环境科学领域,检测灵敏度在识别空气、水和土壤中的污染物方面发挥着至关重要的作用。用于测量有毒物质的仪器必须具有高检测灵敏度,以确保即使是微量的有害化学物质也能被检测到。这对保护公众健康和环境至关重要。例如,饮用水中铅的监测系统需要具备卓越的检测灵敏度,以防止暴露于这种有毒金属中,这可能对儿童的健康产生严重影响。检测灵敏度的重要性不仅限于识别物质的存在;它还对新技术和方法的发展具有影响。研究人员不断努力提高各个应用中的检测灵敏度,从而推动纳米技术和生物传感器的发展。这些创新使得能够在更早的阶段检测疾病,并以前所未有的准确性监测环境变化。然而,平衡检测灵敏度与特异性是测试中的另一个关键参数也很重要。尽管高检测灵敏度降低了假阴性的风险,但有时可能导致假阳性的增加,即测试错误地表明存在某种物质。这可能导致不必要的焦虑、额外的测试以及潜在的过度治疗。因此,实现检测灵敏度与特异性之间的最佳平衡对于有效的测试和诊断至关重要。总之,检测灵敏度是各个领域诊断测试和监测系统的基本方面。其重要性不容低估,因为它直接影响结果的准确性,因此也直接影响基于这些结果所做出的决策。随着技术的不断进步,提高检测灵敏度将继续成为研究人员和从业者的优先事项,最终改善医疗保健和环境保护中的结果。

相关单词

detection

detection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

sensitivity

sensitivity详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法