mannitol
简明释义
n. [生化] 甘露醇，甘露糖醇
英英释义
单词用法
甘露醇注射液 | |
甘露醇输注 | |
甘露醇治疗 | |
高渗甘露醇 |
同义词
| 奥斯米特罗 | Mannitol is commonly used as a diuretic in medical settings. | 甘露醇常用于医疗环境中的利尿剂。 | |
| 甘露醇 | Osmitrol is often administered to reduce intracranial pressure. | 奥斯米特罗常用于降低颅内压。 |
反义词
| 脱水 | 脱水可能导致严重的健康问题。 | ||
| 浓缩 | 必须监测溶液的浓度。 |
例句
1.Objective: to evaluate Compound Mannitol Injection curative effects and safes on depressing intracranial pressure (ICP).
目的：评价复方甘露醇注射液降低颅骨压治疗作用和安全性。
2.Screening from the various cryoprotectant, mannitol and sucrose were ensure to protect liposome.
最后确定以甘露醇和蔗糖合用作为冻干保护剂。
3.Objective: To investigate the effects of both dialysis and drug treatment on mannitol-induced osmotic nephrosis.
目的：研究透析、药物等综合治疗甘露醇诱发渗透性肾病的效果。
4.Methods: 16 cases were added with small doses of mannitol and batroxobin beside routine treatment.
方法：16例均在常规治疗基础上同时加用立止血和小剂量甘露醇联合治疗。
5.The woman was treated with furosemide and mannitol but remained comatose with a glasgow coma scale of6.
给予速尿和甘露醇治疗，但这位妇女仍然昏迷，格拉斯哥昏迷评分为6分。
6.Objective To investigate the correlation between the mannitol therapy and delayed cerebral edema after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.
目的分析和探讨高血压性脑出血后迟发性脑水肿与甘露醇的关系。
7.The glucose, fructose and mannose are the most direct raw materials for the industrial production of mannitol.
葡萄糖、果糖和甘露糖同属己糖，均是工业生产甘露醇最直接的原料。
8.The doctor prescribed mannitol for the patient to reduce intracranial pressure.
医生给患者开了甘露醇来降低颅内压。
9.In cases of acute kidney failure, mannitol can help maintain urine flow.
在急性肾衰竭的情况下，甘露醇可以帮助维持尿液流动。
10.The pharmacy stocks mannitol in various concentrations for different medical needs.
药房储备不同浓度的甘露醇以满足不同的医疗需求。
11.During surgery, mannitol is often used to protect the kidneys from damage.
在手术期间，甘露醇常用于保护肾脏免受损伤。
12.The lab technician prepared a solution of mannitol for the osmotic diuresis test.
实验室技术员准备了一种甘露醇溶液用于渗透性利尿测试。
作文
Mannitol is a sugar alcohol that is commonly used in the medical field for its osmotic properties. It is a white, crystalline substance that can be found in various plants and fungi. The significance of mannitol (甘露醇) lies not only in its sweet taste but also in its ability to draw water into the kidneys, making it a valuable tool for treating certain medical conditions. One of the primary uses of mannitol (甘露醇) is in the treatment of increased intracranial pressure, which can occur due to head injuries or brain surgeries. By administering mannitol (甘露醇), doctors can help reduce swelling in the brain, thereby alleviating pressure and potentially saving the patient's life.In addition to its use in neurosurgery, mannitol (甘露醇) is also employed in the management of acute kidney failure. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, mannitol (甘露醇) can help maintain urine flow and prevent further damage to the renal tissues. This is particularly important in situations where patients are undergoing surgery or experiencing severe dehydration.Another interesting aspect of mannitol (甘露醇) is its role in the pharmaceutical industry as an excipient. It is often used as a bulking agent in tablets and capsules, providing bulk without adding significant calories. This makes mannitol (甘露醇) an attractive choice for formulating medications, especially for patients who need to manage their sugar intake.Moreover, mannitol (甘露醇) has applications in the food industry as well. It is used as a low-calorie sweetener in various products, catering to those who are looking for healthier alternatives to sugar. Its unique properties allow it to be utilized in sugar-free candies, chewing gum, and even baked goods, making it a versatile ingredient.Despite its many benefits, it is essential to use mannitol (甘露醇) under medical supervision, as excessive consumption can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort and other side effects. Patients with certain medical conditions, such as heart failure or renal impairment, should be cautious when using mannitol (甘露醇), as it may exacerbate their symptoms.In conclusion, mannitol (甘露醇) is a remarkable compound with diverse applications in medicine, pharmaceuticals, and the food industry. Its ability to influence fluid balance in the body makes it invaluable in treating critical health conditions, while its low-calorie nature allows it to serve as a suitable sweetener for those seeking healthier dietary options. As research continues to uncover more about mannitol (甘露醇), its potential uses may expand even further, solidifying its importance in various fields. Understanding the multifaceted roles of mannitol (甘露醇) can help us appreciate its contributions to health and nutrition.
甘露醇是一种常用于医学领域的糖醇，因其渗透特性而备受关注。它是一种白色结晶物质，可以在多种植物和真菌中找到。mannitol（甘露醇）的重要性不仅在于其甜味，还在于其能够将水分吸引到肾脏，使其成为治疗某些医疗条件的宝贵工具。mannitol（甘露醇）的主要用途之一是在颅内压升高的情况下进行治疗，这种情况可能由于头部伤害或脑外科手术而发生。通过给药 mannitol（甘露醇），医生可以帮助减少大脑的肿胀，从而缓解压力并可能挽救患者的生命。除了在神经外科中的应用外，mannitol（甘露醇）还用于急性肾衰竭的管理。当肾脏功能不正常时，mannitol（甘露醇）可以帮助维持尿液流动，防止进一步损害肾组织。这在患者正在接受手术或经历严重脱水的情况下尤为重要。mannitol（甘露醇）的另一个有趣方面是它在制药行业作为辅料的作用。它通常被用作片剂和胶囊中的填充剂，在不增加显著卡路里的情况下提供体积。这使得mannitol（甘露醇）成为制药配方的理想选择，特别是对于需要控制糖摄入的患者。此外，mannitol（甘露醇）在食品工业中也有应用。它被用作各种产品中的低热量甜味剂，满足那些寻找更健康替代品的消费者。其独特的特性使其能够用于无糖糖果、口香糖甚至烘焙食品，成为一种多功能成分。尽管有许多好处，但必须在医疗监督下使用mannitol（甘露醇），因为过量消费可能导致胃肠不适等副作用。患有某些医疗条件（如心力衰竭或肾功能障碍）的患者在使用mannitol（甘露醇）时应谨慎，因为这可能加重他们的症状。总之，mannitol（甘露醇）是一种出色的化合物，在医学、制药和食品工业中具有多种应用。其影响体内液体平衡的能力使其在治疗关键健康状况时不可或缺，而其低热量的特性使其成为寻求更健康饮食选择的合适甜味剂。随着研究的不断深入，mannitol（甘露醇）的潜在用途可能会进一步扩展，巩固其在各个领域的重要性。理解mannitol（甘露醇）的多面角色可以帮助我们欣赏其对健康和营养的贡献。
