depreciation funds

简明释义

拆旧基金

英英释义

Depreciation funds are financial reserves set aside by a company to account for the decrease in value of its fixed assets over time due to wear and tear, obsolescence, or other factors.

折旧基金是公司为应对固定资产因磨损、过时或其他因素而导致的价值下降而预留的财务储备。

例句

1.Investors often look at how well a business manages its depreciation funds 折旧基金 when evaluating its financial health.

投资者在评估企业财务健康时,通常会关注企业如何管理其depreciation funds 折旧基金

2.Our accountant suggested increasing our depreciation funds 折旧基金 to prepare for upcoming asset purchases.

我们的会计建议增加我们的depreciation funds 折旧基金以为即将到来的资产购买做准备。

3.Proper management of depreciation funds 折旧基金 ensures that a company can replace aging assets without financial strain.

妥善管理depreciation funds 折旧基金确保公司能够在没有财务压力的情况下更换老化资产。

4.The board reviewed the status of the depreciation funds 折旧基金 during their quarterly meeting.

董事会在季度会议上审查了depreciation funds 折旧基金的状态。

5.The company allocates a portion of its profits to build up its depreciation funds 折旧基金 for future equipment replacements.

公司将部分利润分配用于建立其depreciation funds 折旧基金以备未来设备更换。

作文

Depreciation is a fundamental concept in accounting and finance that refers to the reduction in the value of an asset over time. This decline in value can be attributed to various factors such as wear and tear, obsolescence, or market conditions. One of the ways businesses manage this depreciation is through the establishment of depreciation funds (折旧基金). These funds are crucial for companies as they help in planning for future expenses associated with replacing or repairing assets that have depreciated in value.When a company purchases a fixed asset, such as machinery, vehicles, or buildings, it does not immediately expense the entire cost. Instead, the cost is spread over the useful life of the asset through depreciation. This process allows companies to match expenses with revenues generated by the asset, providing a more accurate picture of financial performance. However, as assets age, their value decreases, necessitating the need for replacement or maintenance. This is where depreciation funds come into play.The primary purpose of depreciation funds (折旧基金) is to set aside money to cover the future costs of replacing or repairing depreciated assets. By allocating a portion of their profits into these funds, businesses ensure that they have the necessary resources when the time comes to invest in new equipment or make significant repairs. This proactive approach helps organizations avoid financial strain when unexpected expenses arise.Moreover, the establishment of depreciation funds can enhance a company's financial stability. Investors and creditors often look favorably upon businesses that demonstrate prudent financial management practices. By maintaining these funds, a company signals to stakeholders that it is prepared for future capital expenditures, which can lead to increased confidence and potentially better financing terms.In addition to financial benefits, depreciation funds (折旧基金) also play a role in tax planning. In many jurisdictions, businesses can deduct depreciation expenses from their taxable income, reducing their overall tax liability. By properly managing these funds, companies can optimize their tax strategies and improve cash flow.However, it is essential for businesses to carefully calculate the amount they should allocate to depreciation funds. Overestimating can lead to excess cash being tied up in these reserves, while underestimating can leave a company unprepared for future expenses. Therefore, regular assessments of asset values and expected lifespans are crucial in determining the appropriate funding levels.In conclusion, depreciation funds (折旧基金) are an integral part of effective asset management for businesses. They provide a systematic way to plan for the inevitable decline in asset value, ensuring that companies remain financially sound and capable of meeting their operational needs. By understanding the importance of these funds, businesses can better navigate the complexities of asset depreciation and maintain a healthy financial outlook.

折旧是会计和金融中的基本概念,指的是资产随时间的贬值。这种价值的下降可能归因于各种因素,如磨损、过时或市场条件。企业管理这种折旧的一种方式是建立折旧基金。这些基金对公司至关重要,因为它们有助于规划与替换或修理已贬值资产相关的未来支出。当公司购买固定资产,如机器、车辆或建筑物时,并不会立即将全部成本费用化。相反,成本会在资产的使用寿命内分摊。这个过程使公司能够将费用与资产产生的收入匹配,从而提供更准确的财务表现。然而,随着资产的老化,其价值下降,迫切需要替换或维护。这就是折旧基金发挥作用的地方。折旧基金的主要目的是为未来替换或修理贬值资产的成本预留资金。通过将一部分利润分配到这些基金中,企业确保在需要投资新设备或进行重大维修时拥有必要的资源。这种主动的方法有助于组织避免在意外支出出现时面临财务压力。此外,建立折旧基金也可以增强公司的财务稳定性。投资者和债权人通常会对表现出谨慎财务管理实践的企业持积极看法。通过保持这些基金,公司向利益相关者发出信号,表明它为未来的资本支出做好准备,这可能导致增加的信心和更好的融资条件。除了财务利益之外,折旧基金在税收规划中也起着重要作用。在许多司法管辖区,企业可以从应税收入中扣除折旧费用,从而减少总体税负。通过妥善管理这些基金,公司可以优化其税务策略并改善现金流。然而,企业必须仔细计算应分配给折旧基金的金额。高估可能导致过多现金被锁定在这些储备中,而低估则可能使公司在未来支出方面没有准备。因此,定期评估资产价值和预期寿命对于确定适当的资金水平至关重要。总之,折旧基金是企业有效资产管理的重要组成部分。它们提供了一种系统的方法来规划资产价值不可避免的下降,确保公司财务稳健,能够满足其运营需求。通过理解这些基金的重要性,企业可以更好地应对资产折旧的复杂性,并保持健康的财务前景。

相关单词

depreciation

depreciation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

funds

funds详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法