delirium tremen
简明释义
酒狂
英英释义
Delirium tremens is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal characterized by confusion, severe agitation, hallucinations, and autonomic instability. | 震颤性谵妄是一种严重的戒酒综合症,其特征为意识混乱、严重激动、幻觉和自主神经不稳定。 |
例句
1.Symptoms of delirium tremens include confusion, tremors, and intense fear.
谵妄震颤的症状包括混乱、颤抖和强烈的恐惧感。
2.The doctor explained that delirium tremens can cause hallucinations and severe agitation.
医生解释说,谵妄震颤可能会导致幻觉和严重的激动。
3.It is crucial to seek medical help if someone shows signs of delirium tremens.
如果有人出现谵妄震颤的迹象,寻求医疗帮助至关重要。
4.He was admitted to the hospital due to delirium tremens after trying to quit alcohol cold turkey.
他因试图突然戒酒而被送入医院,诊断为谵妄震颤。
5.After several days of heavy drinking, he experienced delirium tremens, a severe form of alcohol withdrawal.
在几天的酗酒后,他经历了谵妄震颤,这是一种严重的酒精戒断症状。
作文
Delirium tremens, often abbreviated as DTs, is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal that can occur in individuals who have been drinking heavily for an extended period. This condition is characterized by confusion, agitation, hallucinations, and tremors, making it a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. Understanding delirium tremens (酒精戒断 delirium) is crucial for both healthcare professionals and individuals who may be at risk of developing this condition.The onset of delirium tremens typically occurs 48 to 72 hours after the last drink, although it can manifest later in some cases. The symptoms can vary in severity, but they often include intense anxiety, disorientation, and vivid hallucinations that can be frightening for the individual experiencing them. In severe cases, patients may also suffer from seizures and autonomic instability, which can lead to complications such as heart failure or respiratory distress if not treated promptly.One of the main reasons why understanding delirium tremens is essential is that it can be life-threatening. The mortality rate associated with untreated DTs can be as high as 15% to 20%. Therefore, recognizing the signs and symptoms early on can significantly improve outcomes. Medical professionals are trained to identify these symptoms and provide appropriate interventions, which may include the administration of benzodiazepines to manage withdrawal symptoms and prevent complications.In addition to the immediate medical treatment of delirium tremens, it is also vital to consider the long-term implications of alcohol dependence. Individuals who experience DTs are often at a higher risk of developing chronic alcoholism, which can lead to a cycle of addiction that is difficult to break. This highlights the importance of comprehensive treatment programs that address not only the physical aspects of alcohol withdrawal but also the psychological and social factors contributing to alcohol use disorder.Education about delirium tremens should extend beyond healthcare settings. Families and friends of individuals who consume large amounts of alcohol should be aware of the potential dangers associated with sudden cessation of drinking. They can play a critical role in encouraging their loved ones to seek help before reaching a state where DTs may occur. Support groups and counseling can provide essential resources for those struggling with alcohol dependence, helping them navigate the challenges of recovery.In conclusion, delirium tremens (酒精戒断 delirium) is a serious condition that arises from alcohol withdrawal, characterized by acute confusion, hallucinations, and tremors. It poses significant health risks and requires immediate medical intervention. By raising awareness about the symptoms and dangers of DTs, we can foster a better understanding of alcohol dependence and promote healthier choices. Ultimately, addressing the issue of alcohol withdrawal and its consequences is crucial for improving public health and supporting those affected by this condition.
酒精戒断 delirium(delirium tremens)是一种严重的酒精戒断症状,可能发生在长期大量饮酒的人身上。这种情况以混乱、激动、幻觉和颤抖为特征,是一种需要立即关注的医疗紧急情况。理解delirium tremens(酒精戒断 delirium)对医疗专业人员和可能面临此病风险的个体至关重要。delirium tremens的发作通常发生在最后一次饮酒后48到72小时,但在某些情况下,可能会更晚出现。症状的严重程度各异,但通常包括强烈的焦虑、定向障碍以及生动的幻觉,这些幻觉可能令经历者感到恐惧。在严重的情况下,患者还可能遭受癫痫发作和自主神经不稳定,如果不及时治疗,可能导致心力衰竭或呼吸窘迫等并发症。理解delirium tremens的重要原因之一是它可能危及生命。未经治疗的DTs相关的死亡率高达15%到20%。因此,及早识别症状和体征可以显著改善结果。医疗专业人员经过培训,能够识别这些症状并提供适当的干预措施,包括使用苯二氮卓类药物来管理戒断症状并防止并发症。除了对delirium tremens的即时医疗治疗外,还必须考虑酒精依赖的长期影响。经历DTs的个体往往面临更高的慢性酗酒风险,这可能导致难以打破的成瘾循环。这突显了综合治疗方案的重要性,这些方案不仅解决酒精戒断的身体方面,还考虑到导致酒精使用障碍的心理和社会因素。关于delirium tremens的教育应超越医疗环境。大量饮酒者的家人和朋友应了解突然停止饮酒可能带来的潜在危险。他们可以在鼓励亲人寻求帮助方面发挥关键作用,以免陷入可能发生DTs的状态。支持小组和咨询可以为那些与酒精依赖作斗争的人提供必要的资源,帮助他们应对康复过程中的挑战。总之,delirium tremens(酒精戒断 delirium)是一种因酒精戒断而引起的严重疾病,其特征是急性混乱、幻觉和颤抖。它带来了显著的健康风险,需要立即的医疗干预。通过提高对DTs症状和危险的认识,我们可以促进对酒精依赖的更好理解,并推动更健康的选择。最终,解决酒精戒断及其后果的问题对于改善公共健康和支持受此病影响的人至关重要。