agrochemical

简明释义

[ˌæɡrəʊˈkemɪkl][ˌæɡroʊˈkemɪkl]

n. 农用化学品

adj. 农用化学品的

英英释义

A chemical substance used in agriculture, particularly in the production of crops and livestock, including fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides.

在农业中使用的化学物质,特别是在作物和牲畜生产中,包括肥料、杀虫剂和除草剂。

单词用法

agrochemical industry

农业化学品行业

agrochemical products

农业化学品产品

agrochemical application

农业化学品应用

agrochemical management

农业化学品管理

use of agrochemicals

使用农业化学品

impact of agrochemicals

农业化学品的影响

regulation of agrochemicals

农业化学品的监管

agrochemical residues

农业化学品残留

同义词

pesticide

农药

Farmers often use pesticides to protect their crops from pests.

农民常常使用农药来保护他们的作物免受害虫侵害。

fertilizer

肥料

The use of fertilizers can significantly increase crop yields.

使用肥料可以显著提高作物产量。

herbicide

除草剂

Herbicides are commonly applied to control unwanted weeds in agriculture.

除草剂通常用于控制农业中的杂草。

insecticide

杀虫剂

Insecticides are essential for managing insect populations in farming.

杀虫剂对于管理农业中的昆虫种群至关重要。

反义词

organic

有机的

Organic farming avoids the use of synthetic agrochemicals.

有机农业避免使用合成的农用化学品。

natural

自然的

Natural pesticides are often preferred over agrochemicals in sustainable agriculture.

在可持续农业中,自然杀虫剂通常比农用化学品更受欢迎。

例句

1.In February Nufarm, an Australian agrochemical maker, won approval for its acquisition of AH Marks, one of Britain's oldest chemical companies, which has a valuable portfolio of herbicides.

一家澳洲化肥制造商Nufarm,也在今年二月购并AHMarks成功。后者是英国最古老的化学公司,旗下拥有众多价值丰厚的除草剂产品。

2.These issues are of great importance to practicing researchers in today's pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and fine chemical industries.

这些问题对在今天的医药,农业化肥和好的化学制品工业里培养训练研究人员至关重要。

3.Owing to the unique biological activities of pyrimidine compounds, people in medicine and agrochemical attaching great importance to research and development this serial compounds.

鉴于嘧啶类化合物的独特生物活性特点,其研究与开发一直受到医药和农药界的广泛重视。

4.There is a significant public health concern about the potential effects of occupational exposure to agrochemical insecticides on reproduction.

农药的暴露对男性生殖健康可能造成的危害已经引起了全球专家和普通民众的极大关注。

5.The world agrochemical industry is going into hard time.

近年来,世界农药工业萎靡不振,正在经历艰难时刻。

6.Qingquan is a high-tech specialty chemical company, and its products are widely used in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, electronic, and material, etc.

清泉是一家高科技特种化学品公司,产品广泛用于医药、农化、电子、材料等领域。

7.It also set a shining example for other Chinese agrochemical companies and their products to enter the international markets in the higher profile.

为中国的农化企业以及农化产品以更高的姿态走向世界开了一个好头。

8.It added: "we will continue to strengthen our co-operation with the world's agrochemical enterprises and unswervingly push forward the globalisation of our agrochemical business."

该公司还表示:“我们将继续加强同世界农化企业的广泛合作,继续坚定不移地推进农化业务的全球化战略。”

9.The use of agrochemical fertilizers has increased significantly over the past decade.

在过去十年中,农业化学品肥料的使用显著增加。

10.Many agrochemical companies are investing in sustainable farming practices.

许多农业化学品公司正在投资可持续农业实践。

11.Organic farming avoids the use of synthetic agrochemical pesticides.

有机农业避免使用合成的农业化学品杀虫剂。

12.Farmers often rely on agrochemical products to enhance crop yields.

农民通常依赖农业化学品产品来提高作物产量。

13.Regulations on agrochemical usage are becoming stricter to protect the environment.

农业化学品使用的法规正在变得更加严格,以保护环境。

作文

The term agrochemical refers to any chemical used in agriculture, including fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. These substances play a crucial role in modern farming practices, helping to increase crop yields and protect plants from pests and diseases. The use of agrochemicals has allowed farmers to produce more food on less land, which is essential given the growing global population and the increasing demand for food. However, the reliance on agrochemicals also raises several environmental and health concerns that need to be addressed.One of the primary benefits of using agrochemicals is their ability to enhance agricultural productivity. Fertilizers, for instance, provide essential nutrients to plants, leading to faster growth and higher yields. This is particularly important in regions where soil quality is poor or depleted. By using agrochemicals, farmers can maximize their harvests and ensure food security in their communities.Moreover, agrochemicals help protect crops from various threats. Pesticides are designed to kill or repel insects that can damage crops, while herbicides control unwanted weeds that compete for resources. Fungicides are used to prevent fungal infections that can devastate entire fields. The effective use of these chemicals has transformed agriculture, making it possible to cultivate a diverse range of crops in different environments.Despite these advantages, the use of agrochemicals is not without its drawbacks. One major concern is the impact on human health. Many agrochemicals are toxic, and exposure to them can lead to serious health issues, including respiratory problems, skin irritations, and even long-term diseases such as cancer. Farm workers who handle these chemicals are particularly at risk, but consumers can also be affected through residues left on food.Additionally, the environmental impact of agrochemicals cannot be overlooked. Runoff from agricultural fields can carry these chemicals into nearby water bodies, leading to pollution and harming aquatic life. The overuse of fertilizers can result in nutrient runoff, causing algal blooms that deplete oxygen in the water and create dead zones where marine life cannot survive. Furthermore, the continuous application of agrochemicals can lead to soil degradation and loss of biodiversity, as beneficial organisms are killed off along with pests.To mitigate these issues, there is a growing movement towards sustainable agriculture practices that reduce the reliance on agrochemicals. Integrated pest management (IPM) is one such approach, combining biological, cultural, and chemical methods to manage pests in a more environmentally friendly way. Organic farming is another alternative, which avoids synthetic agrochemicals altogether, relying instead on natural substances and practices to maintain soil health and control pests.In conclusion, while agrochemicals have significantly contributed to the advancement of agricultural productivity, their use comes with considerable risks to human health and the environment. It is essential for farmers, policymakers, and consumers to work together to find a balance that allows for sustainable food production without compromising safety and ecological integrity. By embracing innovative practices and technologies, we can move towards a future where agriculture thrives without excessive dependence on agrochemicals.

术语agrochemical指的是在农业中使用的任何化学物质,包括肥料、杀虫剂、除草剂和杀真菌剂。这些物质在现代农业实践中发挥着至关重要的作用,帮助提高作物产量并保护植物免受害虫和疾病的侵害。使用agrochemicals使农民能够在更少的土地上生产更多的食物,这在全球人口不断增长和对食物需求日益增加的情况下尤为重要。然而,对agrochemicals的依赖也引发了一些需要解决的环境和健康问题。使用agrochemicals的主要好处之一是它们能够提高农业生产力。例如,肥料为植物提供必需的营养,从而促进更快的生长和更高的产量。这在土壤质量差或退化的地区尤其重要。通过使用agrochemicals,农民可以最大化收成,并确保他们社区的食品安全。此外,agrochemicals有助于保护作物免受各种威胁。杀虫剂旨在杀死或驱赶可能损害作物的昆虫,而除草剂则控制与作物争夺资源的杂草。杀真菌剂用于防止可能摧毁整个田地的真菌感染。这些化学品的有效使用改变了农业,使得在不同环境中种植多种作物成为可能。尽管有这些优势,使用agrochemicals并非没有缺点。一个主要的担忧是对人类健康的影响。许多agrochemicals是有毒的,接触这些化学物质可能导致严重的健康问题,包括呼吸问题、皮肤刺激,甚至长期疾病如癌症。处理这些化学品的农场工人尤其面临风险,但消费者也可能受到影响,因为食品上残留的化学物质。此外,agrochemicals对环境的影响也不容忽视。农业田地的径流可能将这些化学物质带入附近的水体,导致污染并危害水生生物。肥料的过度使用可能导致养分径流,造成藻类繁殖,耗尽水中的氧气,形成海洋生物无法生存的死区。此外,持续施用agrochemicals可能导致土壤退化和生物多样性丧失,因为有益生物与害虫一起被消灭。为了减轻这些问题,越来越多的人开始采取可持续农业实践,以减少对agrochemicals的依赖。综合害虫管理(IPM)就是一种方法,它结合生物、文化和化学方法,以更环保的方式管理害虫。有机农业是另一种替代方案,它完全避免合成的agrochemicals,而是依赖自然物质和实践来维持土壤健康和控制害虫。总之,虽然agrochemicals显著促进了农业生产力的进步,但它们的使用伴随着对人类健康和环境的重大风险。农民、政策制定者和消费者必须共同努力,找到一种平衡,使可持续食品生产不妨碍安全和生态完整性。通过采用创新的实践和技术,我们可以朝着一个未来迈进,在这个未来中,农业在没有过度依赖agrochemicals的情况下蓬勃发展。