customs house

简明释义

海关

英英释义

例句

1.The customs house is responsible for collecting duties on imported goods.

海关大楼负责收取进口商品的关税。

2.She worked at the customs house for over ten years.

她在海关大楼工作了十多年。

3.You need to declare your items at the customs house before leaving the airport.

在离开机场之前，你需要在海关大楼申报你的物品。

4.The cargo was held at the customs house for inspection.

货物在海关大楼被扣留以进行检查。

5.After passing through the customs house, we were free to go.

通过海关大楼后，我们可以自由离开。

作文

A customs house is a crucial facility in the world of international trade and transportation. It is a government building where customs officials work to control the flow of goods into and out of a country. The primary purpose of a customs house is to ensure that all imported and exported goods comply with the laws and regulations of the country, including the collection of tariffs and taxes. This facility plays a vital role in protecting the economy and ensuring national security by preventing illegal imports and exports.When goods arrive at a port or border, they must pass through a customs house for inspection. Customs officers check the documentation associated with the goods, including invoices, shipping papers, and import permits. They also physically inspect the cargo to ensure that it matches the declared items and to verify that there are no prohibited or restricted goods present. This process helps to maintain the integrity of the market and protect consumers from harmful products.In addition to inspections, a customs house is responsible for assessing duties and taxes on imported goods. These fees are calculated based on the value of the goods, their classification under the Harmonized System, and any applicable trade agreements. By collecting these tariffs, the government generates revenue that can be used for public services and infrastructure development.The role of a customs house extends beyond just the inspection and taxation of goods. It also involves the enforcement of various regulations related to trade. For instance, customs officials may enforce import quotas, safeguard measures, and anti-dumping laws to protect domestic industries from unfair competition. They also collaborate with other agencies to combat smuggling and trafficking, which can pose significant risks to national security and public health.Moreover, a customs house serves as a point of communication between traders and the government. Importers and exporters rely on the expertise of customs officials to navigate complex regulations and ensure compliance. This relationship is essential for facilitating smooth trade operations and minimizing delays at borders. In many countries, customs authorities have implemented electronic systems to streamline the clearance process, allowing for faster processing times and improved efficiency.In conclusion, a customs house is an essential institution in international trade, acting as a gatekeeper for goods entering and leaving a country. Its functions include inspecting cargo, collecting duties and taxes, enforcing regulations, and providing guidance to traders. By fulfilling these responsibilities, a customs house not only protects the economy but also contributes to the overall safety and security of the nation. Understanding the importance of a customs house helps us appreciate the complexities of global trade and the measures in place to regulate it effectively.

海关大楼是国际贸易和运输中至关重要的设施。它是一个政府建筑，海关官员在这里工作，以控制货物进出一个国家的流动。海关大楼的主要目的是确保所有进口和出口的货物遵守该国的法律和法规，包括征收关税和税款。这个设施在保护经济和确保国家安全方面发挥着重要作用，通过防止非法进口和出口。当货物到达港口或边境时，它们必须通过海关大楼进行检查。海关官员检查与货物相关的文件，包括发票、运输单据和进口许可证。他们还会对货物进行实地检查，以确保其与申报的物品相符，并验证没有禁止或限制的货物。这一过程有助于维护市场的完整性，保护消费者免受有害产品的侵害。除了检查，海关大楼还负责对进口货物评估关税和税款。这些费用是根据货物的价值、在协调系统下的分类以及任何适用的贸易协议计算的。通过征收这些关税，政府产生的收入可以用于公共服务和基础设施建设。海关大楼的角色不仅限于货物的检查和征税。它还涉及执行与贸易相关的各种法规。例如，海关官员可能会执行进口配额、保障措施和反倾销法，以保护国内产业免受不公平竞争的影响。他们还与其他机构合作，打击走私和贩运，这些行为可能对国家安全和公共健康构成重大风险。此外，海关大楼还作为贸易商与政府之间的沟通点。进口商和出口商依赖海关官员的专业知识，以导航复杂的法规并确保合规。这种关系对于促进顺利的贸易操作和最小化边境延误至关重要。在许多国家，海关当局已经实施电子系统，以简化清关流程，从而加快处理时间，提高效率。总之，海关大楼是国际贸易中的一个重要机构，充当进入和离开一个国家的货物的守门人。它的功能包括检查货物、征收关税和税款、执行法规以及为贸易商提供指导。通过履行这些职责，海关大楼不仅保护经济，还为国家的整体安全和安保做出贡献。理解海关大楼的重要性有助于我们欣赏全球贸易的复杂性以及有效调节贸易的措施。