criminal law

简明释义

刑法

英英释义

例句

1.A good defense attorney must have a strong grasp of criminal law.

一位优秀的辩护律师必须对刑法有深刻的理解。

2.Many law schools offer specialized courses in criminal law.

许多法学院提供专门的刑法课程。

3.Understanding criminal law is essential for anyone interested in becoming a lawyer.

理解刑法对任何想成为律师的人来说都是至关重要的。

4.The study of criminal law helps us understand the legal consequences of illegal actions.

对刑法的研究帮助我们理解非法行为的法律后果。

5.The principles of criminal law vary from one country to another.

各国的刑法原则各不相同。

作文

Criminal law, or 刑法, is a body of laws that pertains to crime and punishment. It is designed to maintain public order and safety by establishing what constitutes a crime and prescribing penalties for those who violate these laws. Understanding 刑法 is essential for both legal professionals and the general public, as it outlines the consequences of unlawful behavior and the processes involved in prosecuting offenders.The primary purpose of 刑法 is to deter criminal behavior, punish wrongdoers, and rehabilitate offenders. By defining various offenses, such as theft, assault, and murder, 刑法 provides a framework for society to address actions that harm individuals or the community at large. For instance, when someone commits theft, 刑法 dictates the legal repercussions, which may include fines, restitution, or imprisonment.In addition to punishment, 刑法 also emphasizes the principle of justice. It ensures that individuals accused of crimes are given a fair trial, where they have the right to defend themselves and present evidence. This aspect of 刑法 is crucial in safeguarding against wrongful convictions and upholding the rule of law. The legal system operates on the premise that one is innocent until proven guilty, highlighting the importance of due process in criminal proceedings.Moreover, 刑法 varies from one jurisdiction to another, reflecting the cultural, social, and political contexts of different societies. For example, certain acts may be considered crimes in one country but not in another. This variation can lead to complex legal situations, especially in an increasingly globalized world where individuals may find themselves subject to multiple legal systems.Another important aspect of 刑法 is its evolution over time. As societal values change, so do the laws that govern them. For instance, attitudes toward drug use and domestic violence have shifted significantly in many places, leading to reforms in 刑法. Such changes often aim to address contemporary issues and ensure that the legal system remains relevant and effective in protecting citizens.In conclusion, 刑法 plays a vital role in shaping the legal landscape of any society. It serves not only to punish wrongdoing but also to promote justice, protect citizens, and adapt to changing social norms. A thorough understanding of 刑法 is essential for anyone interested in the legal field or for those who wish to navigate the complexities of the law in their daily lives. Whether one is a lawyer, a student, or a concerned citizen, knowledge of 刑法 empowers individuals to engage with the legal system more effectively and advocate for justice within their communities.

刑法是涉及犯罪和惩罚的一系列法律。它旨在通过确定什么构成犯罪并规定违反这些法律的处罚来维护公共秩序和安全。理解刑法对法律专业人士和普通公众都至关重要，因为它概述了非法行为的后果以及起诉罪犯的相关程序。刑法的主要目的是威慑犯罪行为、惩罚违法者和改造罪犯。通过定义各种犯罪，例如盗窃、攻击和谋杀，刑法为社会提供了一个框架，以应对危害个人或整个社区的行为。例如，当某人实施盗窃时，刑法规定了法律后果，包括罚款、赔偿或监禁。除了惩罚之外，刑法还强调公正原则。它确保被指控犯罪的个人获得公正审判，他们有权为自己辩护并提出证据。刑法的这一方面对于防止错误定罪和维护法治至关重要。法律体系以“无罪推定”的原则运作，突显了刑事程序中正当程序的重要性。此外，刑法在不同司法管辖区之间存在差异，反映了不同社会的文化、社会和政治背景。例如，在一个国家被视为犯罪的行为，在另一个国家可能不被认为是犯罪。这种差异可能导致复杂的法律情况，尤其是在一个日益全球化的世界中，个人可能会发现自己受多个法律体系的约束。刑法的另一个重要方面是其随时间的演变。随着社会价值观的变化，治理这些价值观的法律也会发生变化。例如，许多地方对毒品使用和家庭暴力的态度发生了显著变化，导致刑法的改革。这些变化通常旨在解决当代问题，并确保法律体系在保护公民方面保持相关性和有效性。总之，刑法在塑造任何社会的法律格局中发挥着至关重要的作用。它不仅服务于惩罚不法行为，还促进公正、保护公民并适应不断变化的社会规范。对刑法的透彻理解对于任何对法律领域感兴趣的人，或希望在日常生活中驾驭法律复杂性的人都是必不可少的。无论是律师、学生还是关心社会的公民，了解刑法使个人能够更有效地参与法律体系，并在社区内倡导正义。