minister

简明释义

[ˈmɪnɪstə(r)][ˈmɪnɪstər]

n. (英国及其他许多国家的)部长,大臣;牧师;公使,外交使节

v. 满足(……的需要),帮助;当牧师;执行(或主持)(圣餐式)

英英释义

A minister is a member of the clergy, especially in Protestant churches, who is authorized to perform religious duties and ceremonies.

牧师是指特别是在新教教会中,获授权执行宗教职责和仪式的神职人员。

In government, a minister is a head of a department or a senior official responsible for a specific area of public policy, government function, or service.

在政府中,部长是指负责特定公共政策、政府职能或服务的部门负责人或高级官员。

单词用法

prime minister

首相,总理

foreign minister

外交部长

同义词

secretary

秘书

The Secretary of State addressed the nation.

国务卿向全国发表讲话。

official

官员

The official announced new policies.

官员宣布了新政策。

administrator

管理员

The administrator is responsible for managing the department.

管理员负责管理该部门。

clergyman

牧师

The clergyman delivered a sermon on Sunday.

牧师在星期天发表了讲道。

反义词

citizen

公民

Every citizen has the right to vote.

每位公民都有投票权。

subject

臣民

The subjects of the kingdom were loyal to their king.

王国的臣民对他们的国王忠诚。

layperson

外行人

As a layperson, I found the lecture on quantum physics difficult to understand.

作为一个外行人,我发现关于量子物理的讲座难以理解。

例句

1.They gave the Prime Minister a cool reception.

他们对首相的接待很冷淡。

2.The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.

部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的盘问。

3.His father was a Baptist minister.

他父亲是一名浸礼会牧师。

4.The cabinet rallied behind the Prime Minister.

内阁团结一致支持首相。

5.The Prime Minister declined to be interviewed.

首相婉拒了采访。

6.The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible.

部长建议他尽快离开。

7.The minister announced new policies to improve education.

这位部长宣布了改善教育的新政策。

8.The minister of finance presented the annual budget.

财政部长提交了年度预算。

9.The foreign minister is visiting several countries this week.

外交部长本周将访问多个国家。

10.She was appointed as the minister of health last year.

她去年被任命为卫生部长

11.He spoke passionately during the minister's conference.

他在部长会议上热情发言。

作文

In many countries around the world, the role of a minister is crucial in shaping the policies and direction of the government. A minister is often a member of the cabinet, responsible for a specific department or area of public policy, government function, or service. The responsibilities of a minister can vary greatly depending on their portfolio, which may include education, health, foreign affairs, or finance. For instance, the Minister of Education is tasked with overseeing the educational system, ensuring that schools are adequately funded and that students receive a quality education. Similarly, a Minister of Health focuses on public health initiatives, healthcare policies, and managing health crises. The appointment of a minister is typically made by the head of government, such as a prime minister or president, and they are usually elected officials who have demonstrated leadership and expertise in their respective fields. This political role comes with significant responsibilities and the expectation to represent the interests of the public. A successful minister must be able to communicate effectively with both the public and other government officials, negotiate policies, and implement changes that benefit society.In addition to their administrative duties, ministers often serve as the face of their departments, participating in public events, speaking engagements, and media interviews. They must be prepared to answer questions from journalists and the public about their work and the policies they are advocating. This visibility means that a minister must also handle public scrutiny and criticism, making resilience and adaptability key traits for anyone in this position.Moreover, the role of a minister is not without its challenges. Political climates can change rapidly, and a minister may find themselves needing to pivot their strategies in response to new developments or public opinion. For example, during a health crisis like a pandemic, a Minister of Health would need to act quickly to implement guidelines, allocate resources, and ensure that the public receives accurate information. This requires not only a deep understanding of the issues at hand but also strong crisis management skills.Working as a minister can be incredibly rewarding, as it provides an opportunity to make a tangible difference in the lives of citizens. Many ministers are motivated by a desire to serve their communities and improve the overall quality of life for their constituents. However, it also demands a significant commitment of time and energy, as the job often involves long hours and high levels of stress.In conclusion, the role of a minister is one of great responsibility and influence. They play a vital part in the functioning of government and the implementation of policies that affect millions of people. Understanding the intricacies of this position can provide valuable insight into how governments operate and the importance of leadership in public service. As such, the role of a minister is essential for a healthy democracy and the progress of society as a whole.

在世界许多国家,部长的角色在塑造政府政策和方向方面至关重要。部长通常是内阁成员,负责特定部门或公共政策、政府职能或服务领域。部长的职责可能因其职务而异,可能包括教育、卫生、外交或财政等。例如,教育部长负责监督教育系统,确保学校获得足够的资金,并确保学生接受优质教育。类似地,卫生部长专注于公共卫生倡议、医疗政策和管理健康危机。部长的任命通常由政府首脑(如总理或总统)做出,他们通常是经过选举产生的官员,在各自领域展现了领导力和专业知识。这个政治角色伴随着重大责任,并期望代表公众的利益。成功的部长必须能够有效地与公众和其他政府官员沟通,协商政策,并实施有利于社会的变革。除了行政职责之外,部长通常还作为其部门的代言人,参与公共活动、演讲以及媒体采访。他们必须准备好回答记者和公众关于他们工作的提问,以及他们所倡导的政策。这种可见性意味着,部长还必须应对公众的审查和批评,因此韧性和适应能力是任何担任此职位的人所需的关键特质。此外,部长的角色并非没有挑战。政治气候可能迅速变化,部长可能发现自己需要根据新发展或公众舆论调整策略。例如,在像大流行这样的健康危机期间,卫生部长需要迅速采取行动,实施指导方针、分配资源,并确保公众获得准确的信息。这不仅需要对相关问题有深刻的理解,还需要强大的危机管理技能。作为一名部长工作可以非常有意义,因为它提供了一个机会,可以对公民的生活产生切实的影响。许多部长受到为社区服务和改善选民整体生活质量的愿望所激励。然而,这也需要大量的时间和精力投入,因为这份工作通常涉及长时间的工作和高水平的压力。总之,部长的角色是一个充满重大责任和影响力的角色。他们在政府运作和影响数百万人的政策实施中扮演着至关重要的角色。理解这一职位的复杂性可以为我们提供宝贵的见解,了解政府是如何运作的,以及公共服务领导力的重要性。因此,部长的角色对于健康的民主制度和整个社会的进步至关重要。