dilemma
简明释义
n. （进退两难的）窘境，困境；二难推理，两刀论法
复 数 d i l e m m a s
英英释义
A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially equally undesirable ones. | 一种情境，在这种情境中必须在两个或多个选择之间做出困难的选择，尤其是同样不理想的选择。 |
单词用法
进退两难，左右为难 | |
囚徒困境，囚徒困境悖论 |
同义词
反义词
| 解决方案 | 我们终于找到了问题的解决方案。 | ||
| 确定性 | 有了确定性，我们可以继续进行这个项目。 |
例句
1.The University of Tennessee in Knoxville offers one example of this dilemma.
诺克斯维尔的田纳西大学就是处于这种困境的一个例子。
2.Rather than expand by attempting to develop its own offices abroad, the company solved its globalization dilemma effectively by forging alliances with the best foreign partners it could find.
该公司没有试图在海外发展自己的办事处，而是通过与它能找到的最好的外国合作伙伴结成联盟，有效地解决了全球化困境。
3.I didn't have a ready answer for this dilemma.
我没有现成的答案来解决这个进退两难的问题。
4.When the first chimpanzee hits the lever, the second chimpanzee gets a painful electric shock, putting the first chimpanzee in a horrible dilemma.
当第一只黑猩猩拍杠杆时，第二只黑猩猩就会受到痛苦的电击，这样第一只黑猩猩就进退两难了。
5.It was the classic moral dilemma.
这是典型的道德难题。
6.She describes her own moral dilemma in making the film.
她描述了自己拍摄这部电影时面临的道德困境。
7.This brings up a new dilemma.
这引发了一个新的问题。
8.Lowry understands the dilemma.
洛瑞理解这个困境。
她在此面临着一个困境。
10.The student faced a dilemma 困境 when deciding whether to study abroad or stay close to family.
学生在决定是出国留学还是留在家附近时面临着一个dilemma 困境。
11.He had a moral dilemma 困境 about whether to tell the truth or protect his friend.
他在是否说实话或保护朋友之间有一个道德上的dilemma 困境。
12.The committee was in a dilemma 困境 about which project to fund due to limited resources.
由于资源有限，委员会在选择资助哪个项目时陷入了dilemma 困境。
13.Choosing between two equally appealing job offers put her in a dilemma 困境.
在两个同样吸引人的工作机会之间做选择让她陷入了dilemma 困境。
14.She faced a tough dilemma 困境 when deciding whether to accept a job offer in another city.
她在决定是否接受另一个城市的工作邀请时面临着一个艰难的dilemma 困境。
作文
Life is full of choices, and often we find ourselves facing a difficult situation known as a dilemma. A dilemma is a scenario that presents two or more options, each of which comes with its own set of consequences. The challenge lies in making a decision when both choices seem equally appealing or equally unappealing. For example, imagine a student who has been accepted into two prestigious universities. One offers a scholarship that covers tuition, while the other provides an exceptional program in the student's field of interest. This situation creates a dilemma because the student must weigh the financial benefits against the quality of education they will receive.In many cases, a dilemma can lead to significant stress and anxiety. The fear of making the wrong choice can paralyze individuals, preventing them from moving forward. It is essential to recognize that a dilemma often requires careful consideration and introspection. For instance, a professional might face a dilemma when offered a promotion that requires relocation. On one hand, the promotion could lead to career advancement and increased salary; on the other hand, it may mean leaving behind friends and family, which could affect personal happiness.Additionally, dilemmas are not limited to personal decisions. They can also arise in ethical contexts. For instance, a doctor may face a dilemma when deciding whether to prioritize a patient who has a better chance of recovery over another patient who is critically ill but has less likelihood of survival. Such situations require professionals to navigate complex moral landscapes, often leading to heated discussions about ethics and values.To resolve a dilemma, individuals can employ various strategies. First, it is helpful to gather all relevant information regarding the options at hand. Understanding the pros and cons of each choice can illuminate the path forward. Additionally, discussing the situation with trusted friends or mentors can provide new perspectives and insights that may not have been considered initially.Another effective approach is to visualize the potential outcomes of each choice. By imagining the future consequences of each option, one can gain clarity on what aligns best with their values and long-term goals. Sometimes, writing down the options and their respective impacts can help organize thoughts and facilitate decision-making.Ultimately, it is crucial to accept that no decision is without risk. Every choice carries the potential for regret, but embracing the dilemma as a part of life can lead to personal growth. Each experience teaches us something valuable about ourselves and our priorities. Learning to navigate dilemmas can enhance our decision-making skills and prepare us for future challenges.In conclusion, encountering a dilemma is an inevitable part of life that tests our values and decision-making abilities. Whether it is a personal choice or a professional challenge, addressing a dilemma requires careful thought, openness to new ideas, and acceptance of the possibility of making mistakes. By approaching dilemmas with a clear mind and a willingness to learn, we can emerge from these challenging situations more resilient and self-aware.
生活充满了选择，我们常常发现自己面临一种被称为dilemma的困难情况。dilemma是一个场景，提供两个或多个选项，每个选项都有其自身的后果。挑战在于，当两个选择似乎同样吸引人或同样令人不快时，做出决定变得困难。例如，想象一个学生被两所著名大学录取。一所大学提供全额奖学金，而另一所大学在学生感兴趣的领域提供卓越的课程。这种情况造成了一个dilemma，因为学生必须权衡经济利益与他们将获得的教育质量。在许多情况下，dilemma可能会导致显著的压力和焦虑。做出错误选择的恐惧可能会使个人瘫痪，阻止他们向前迈进。重要的是要认识到，dilemma往往需要仔细考虑和内省。例如，一名专业人士在接受一份需要搬迁的晋升时可能面临dilemma。一方面，晋升可能带来职业发展和薪资增加；另一方面，这可能意味着离开朋友和家人，这可能影响个人幸福。此外，dilemma不仅限于个人决策。它们也可能出现在伦理背景中。例如，一位医生在决定是否优先治疗一个恢复机会更大的患者而不是另一个危重但生存可能性较小的患者时，可能会面临dilemma。这样的情况要求专业人士在复杂的道德领域中导航，往往导致关于伦理和价值观的激烈讨论。为了解决dilemma，个人可以采用各种策略。首先，收集所有相关信息是有帮助的，了解每个选择的利弊可以照亮前进的道路。此外，与值得信赖的朋友或导师讨论情况，可以提供新的视角和见解，这些可能最初没有考虑到。另一种有效的方法是可视化每个选择的潜在结果。通过想象每个选项的未来后果，人们可以更清楚地了解哪个选择最符合他们的价值观和长期目标。有时，将选项及其各自影响写下来，可以帮助整理思路并促进决策。最终，接受没有决策是没有风险的是至关重要的。每个选择都可能带来遗憾，但接受dilemma作为生活的一部分，可以导致个人成长。每一次经历都教会我们关于自己和我们优先事项的宝贵东西。学习驾驭dilemmas可以增强我们的决策能力，并为未来的挑战做好准备。总之，遇到dilemma是生活中不可避免的一部分，它考验着我们的价值观和决策能力。无论是个人选择还是职业挑战，解决dilemma都需要仔细思考、开放心态以及接受犯错的可能性。通过清晰的思维和学习的意愿来应对dilemma，我们可以从这些具有挑战性的情况中变得更加坚韧和自我意识。
