brigandine

简明释义

英[ˈbrɪg(ə)ndiːn]美[ˈbrɪɡənˌdin]

n. 锁子甲，锁子铠甲

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Their light mail or brigandine armour gives them adequate protection while firing their bows, and their aristocratic upbringing gives them the stomach for close combat if required.

他们身穿轻型链甲或镶甲，以便射箭时得到良好防护，同时，高贵血统亦令得他们即便对近身厮杀亦面无惧色。

2.Very fast, these elite lancers are equipped with light mail or brigandine armour and armed with lance and sword.

轻骑兵们装备轻型链甲或镶甲，手持骑枪长剑，作战十分出色。

3.Their light mail or brigandine armour gives them adequate protection while firing their bows, and their aristocratic upbringing gives them the stomach for close combat if required.

他们身穿轻型链甲或镶甲，以便射箭时得到良好防护，同时，高贵血统亦令得他们即便对近身厮杀亦面无惧色。

4.Because of the manchu qing palace is white, white, blue edge with Spring Festival couplets bag on outside, red stripes brigandine within.

因满族尚白，清宫廷春联用白纸，蓝边包于外，红条镶于内。

5.The knight donned his brigandine before heading into battle.

骑士在出征之前穿上了他的 brigandine（布甲）。

6.The museum displayed a beautifully crafted brigandine from the 15th century.

博物馆展出了一个精美制作的来自15世纪的 brigandine（布甲）。

7.During the training session, the soldiers were instructed to wear their brigandines for protection.

在训练课上，士兵们被指示穿上他们的 brigandines（布甲）以保护自己。

8.The brigandine was an essential piece of armor for foot soldiers in medieval times.

在中世纪， brigandine（布甲）是步兵的重要盔甲。

9.Historical reenactors often wear brigandines to accurately portray medieval warriors.

历史重演者常常穿着 brigandines（布甲）来准确再现中世纪战士的形象。

作文

The term brigandine refers to a type of medieval armor that was commonly used by soldiers and mercenaries during the late Middle Ages. This armor was typically made from small metal plates or scales that were sewn into a fabric backing, providing both flexibility and protection. The design of the brigandine allowed for ease of movement in battle, which was crucial for the survival of warriors who needed to dodge attacks and strike back swiftly. In this essay, I will explore the historical significance of the brigandine, its construction, and its role in warfare during its time.Historically, the brigandine emerged around the 14th century and became popular among various European armies. Its use was particularly noted in regions where heavy plate armor was too cumbersome for the fast-paced nature of warfare. Unlike full plate armor, which could be very heavy and restrict movement, the brigandine provided a balance between protection and mobility. This adaptability made it an attractive option for soldiers who engaged in skirmishes or rapid assaults.The construction of a brigandine involved several layers. The outer layer was often made of durable fabric like canvas or leather, which protected the inner layers of metal plates from rust and damage. These plates were usually made of iron or steel and were arranged in a way that overlapped, similar to the scales of a fish. This overlapping design not only enhanced protection but also allowed for greater flexibility. The interior of the brigandine was often padded with cloth or leather to absorb shock and provide comfort to the wearer.In terms of its role in warfare, the brigandine was favored by light infantry and cavalry units. Soldiers wearing brigandines could move quickly on the battlefield, making them effective in hit-and-run tactics. This was especially important during the wars of the late Middle Ages, where speed and agility could determine the outcome of battles. Furthermore, the brigandine was often less expensive to produce than full plate armor, making it accessible to a wider range of soldiers, including those from lower social classes.The brigandine also had a psychological impact on the battlefield. The sight of a well-armored soldier could instill fear in the enemy, while the mobility offered by the brigandine allowed for surprise attacks and quick retreats. This combination of protection and agility contributed to the effectiveness of troops equipped with brigandines in various conflicts across Europe.As warfare evolved, so did armor technology. By the 16th century, the brigandine began to fall out of favor as heavier armor became more common. However, its legacy lived on, influencing the design of future protective gear. Today, the brigandine is often studied by historians and reenactors who seek to understand the military practices of the past.In conclusion, the brigandine was a significant advancement in medieval armor technology, representing a crucial balance between protection and mobility. Its unique construction and versatility made it a favored choice among soldiers during the late Middle Ages. Understanding the brigandine provides insight into the evolution of armor and the tactical considerations of historical warfare, reminding us of the ingenuity and adaptability of those who fought in a time of constant conflict.

“brigandine”一词指的是一种中世纪盔甲，通常用于士兵和雇佣军，在中世纪晚期非常普遍。这种盔甲通常由小金属板或鳞片制成，缝合在织物底衬上，既提供灵活性又提供保护。brigandine的设计使得在战斗中移动更加方便，这对需要躲避攻击并迅速反击的战士来说至关重要。在这篇文章中，我将探讨brigandine的历史意义、构造及其在战争中的作用。历史上，brigandine出现在14世纪，并在各个欧洲军队中变得流行。它的使用在重型盔甲过于笨重、不适合快速战争的地区尤为显著。与完全的板甲不同，brigandine提供了保护与机动之间的平衡。这种适应性使得它成为参与小规模冲突或快速袭击的士兵的理想选择。brigandine的构造涉及多个层次。外层通常由耐用的织物制成，如帆布或皮革，保护内层的金属板免受生锈和损坏。这些板通常由铁或钢制成，并以重叠的方式排列，类似于鱼的鳞片。这种重叠设计不仅增强了保护性，还允许更大的灵活性。brigandine的内部通常用布或皮革填充，以吸收冲击并为穿戴者提供舒适感。在战争中的作用方面，brigandine受到轻步兵和骑兵部队的青睐。穿着brigandines的士兵可以在战场上快速移动，使他们在打击和撤退战术中非常有效。这在中世纪晚期的战争中尤为重要，因为速度和灵活性可能决定战斗的结果。此外，brigandine的生产成本通常低于全板盔甲，使得更多社会阶层的士兵能够获得。brigandine在战场上也具有心理影响。穿着盔甲良好的士兵的身影可能会在敌人中引起恐惧，而brigandine所提供的机动性则允许进行突然袭击和快速撤退。这种保护与敏捷性的结合，增强了装备有brigandines的部队在欧洲各种冲突中的有效性。随着战争的发展，盔甲技术也在不断演变。到16世纪，brigandine开始失宠，因为更重的盔甲变得更加普遍。然而，它的遗产依然存在，影响了未来防护装备的设计。今天，brigandine常常被历史学家和重演者研究，他们希望了解过去的军事实践。总之，brigandine是中世纪盔甲技术的一项重要进步，代表了保护与机动之间的关键平衡。其独特的构造和多功能性使其成为中世纪晚期士兵的理想选择。了解brigandine有助于我们洞察盔甲的演变以及历史战争的战术考虑，提醒我们那些在不断冲突的时代中战斗的人的聪明才智和适应能力。