corrective lag

简明释义

校正延迟

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer noted that the corrective lag 纠正滞后 in the control system needed to be minimized for better performance.

工程师指出，控制系统中的纠正滞后需要最小化以提高性能。

2.The system's corrective lag 纠正滞后 caused a delay in the response time to the error.

系统的纠正滞后造成了对错误的响应时间延迟。

3.In financial markets, corrective lag 纠正滞后 can lead to missed opportunities for traders.

在金融市场中，纠正滞后可能导致交易者错失机会。

4.Due to corrective lag 纠正滞后, the software update did not take effect immediately.

由于纠正滞后，软件更新没有立即生效。

5.The corrective lag 纠正滞后 in the feedback loop made it difficult to achieve real-time adjustments.

反馈回路中的纠正滞后使得实时调整变得困难。

作文

In the world of economics, the term corrective lag refers to the delay that occurs between the time an economic policy is enacted and the time its effects are felt in the economy. This phenomenon is particularly significant in the context of monetary and fiscal policies, where decision-makers must often wait for a considerable period before they can observe the results of their actions. Understanding corrective lag is crucial for policymakers, economists, and analysts as it impacts the effectiveness of interventions aimed at stabilizing the economy.To illustrate the concept of corrective lag, consider a government that decides to implement a stimulus package to boost economic growth during a recession. Once the government announces the package, it takes time for the funds to be allocated, projects to be initiated, and ultimately, for the money to flow into the economy. During this period, the economy may continue to struggle, and the intended benefits of the stimulus may not be immediately apparent. This delay can lead to frustration among policymakers who may feel that their efforts are not yielding the expected results.Moreover, corrective lag can also occur in the context of interest rate adjustments by central banks. When a central bank lowers interest rates to encourage borrowing and investment, there is typically a gap before consumers and businesses react to these changes. They may need time to reassess their financial situations, leading to a slower-than-expected uptick in spending and investment. As a result, the central bank may find itself in a position where it has to adjust its policies again, often leading to further delays and complications.The implications of corrective lag extend beyond just timing; they can also affect the overall strategy employed by policymakers. For instance, if a government or central bank is aware of a significant corrective lag, they may choose to implement more aggressive measures upfront to counteract the anticipated delays. However, this approach can be risky, as it may lead to overshooting the desired economic outcomes, resulting in inflation or other unintended consequences.In addition to economic policy, corrective lag can also be observed in various sectors such as healthcare, education, and environmental policy. For example, when new health regulations are introduced, it may take time for healthcare providers to adapt their practices, train their staff, and implement the necessary changes. During this transition period, the expected improvements in public health may not materialize immediately, highlighting the importance of accounting for corrective lag in policy design.In conclusion, the concept of corrective lag serves as a reminder of the complexities involved in economic policymaking. It emphasizes the need for patience and a long-term perspective when evaluating the effectiveness of economic interventions. Recognizing that changes do not yield immediate results can help policymakers craft more effective strategies that account for these delays, ultimately leading to better outcomes for the economy as a whole. By understanding and addressing corrective lag, we can enhance our ability to respond to economic challenges and create a more stable and prosperous future for all.

在经济学中，术语纠正滞后指的是经济政策实施与其在经济中产生效果之间的延迟。这种现象在货币和财政政策的背景下尤为重要，因为决策者通常必须等待相当长的时间才能观察到他们行动的结果。理解纠正滞后对政策制定者、经济学家和分析师至关重要，因为它影响着旨在稳定经济的干预措施的有效性。为了说明纠正滞后的概念，考虑一个政府决定在经济衰退期间实施刺激计划以促进经济增长的情况。一旦政府宣布这一计划，就需要时间来分配资金、启动项目，并最终让资金流入经济。在此期间，经济可能会继续挣扎，刺激计划的预期效益可能不会立即显现。这种延迟可能导致政策制定者感到沮丧，他们可能觉得自己的努力没有产生预期的结果。此外，在中央银行调整利率的情况下也可能出现纠正滞后。当中央银行降低利率以鼓励借贷和投资时，消费者和企业通常需要一段时间来对这些变化做出反应。他们可能需要时间重新评估自己的财务状况，导致支出和投资的回升速度低于预期。因此，中央银行可能会发现自己必须再次调整政策，往往导致进一步的延迟和复杂性。纠正滞后的影响不仅限于时间；它们还可能影响政策制定者采用的整体战略。例如，如果政府或中央银行意识到存在显著的纠正滞后，他们可能选择提前实施更激进的措施，以抵消预期的延迟。然而，这种方法可能存在风险，因为它可能导致超越预期经济结果，从而导致通货膨胀或其他意想不到的后果。除了经济政策，纠正滞后还可以在医疗保健、教育和环境政策等各个领域观察到。例如，当新的健康法规出台时，医疗服务提供者可能需要时间来适应他们的做法、培训员工并实施必要的变更。在这一过渡期间，预期的公共健康改善可能不会立即实现，突显了在政策设计中考虑纠正滞后的重要性。总之，纠正滞后的概念提醒我们经济政策制定的复杂性。它强调在评估经济干预措施的有效性时需要耐心和长期视角。认识到变化不会立即产生结果，可以帮助政策制定者制定更有效的策略，以考虑这些延迟，最终为整个经济带来更好的结果。通过理解和应对纠正滞后，我们可以增强应对经济挑战的能力，为所有人创造一个更稳定和繁荣的未来。