socialism

简明释义

英[ˈsəʊʃəlɪz(ə)m]美[ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm]

n. 社会主义，社会主义制度；（马克思主义理论）社会主义社会

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In order to meet the requirement of socialism market economy, water resources distribution of the Project will adopt market mechanism and water charge will be formed by supply-demand relationship.

其水资源配置将采用市场机制运作，由供求关系形成水的价格，从而有可能造成水价剧烈波动。

2.We are still in the primary stage of socialism.

我们仍处于社主义初级阶段。

3.Fourth, for the society, the Aesthetics of Teaching and Learning is instrumental to formation of aesthetic culture and promotes the establishment of cultural and ethical progress in the socialism.

其四，对社会而言，教学美有助于审美文化的形成，从而促进社会精神文明的建设。

4.Also, we should consider it to be the value orientation of the ideological and moral cultivation of college students to cultivate them to be builders of socialism and reliable successors.

并把它作为高校大学生思想道德修养的价值取向，来教育和培养当代的大学生。

5.The actual socialist practice should inherit and firm the objective of value of scientific socialism and explore the specific form of realizing objective of socialist value.

企业社会责任的自我价值是核心和根本，是其社会价值的存在依据； 而其社会价值又是自我价值得以实现的要求和保障。

6.If the workers and peasant do not wish to accept socialism, our reply would be: Why waste words when we can apply force?

要是工上下团结农平易近不但愿接管社会形态主义，咱们的回覆是咱们能用武力为啥子还要华侈口舌?。

7.He had decided long ago that he would put his trust in socialism when the time came.

他很久以前就已决定，他到时候将信仰社会主义。

8.SOCIALISM: You have 2 cows, and you give one to your neighbour.

社会：你有两头牛， 你会将其一贡献给邻居。

9.Agricultural university has the rich education resources, is the essential factor in enhancing the socialism new countryside building.

农业高等学校拥有雄厚的科教资源，是推动新农村建设不可缺少的重要力量。

10.Many countries have adopted elements of socialism (社会主义) in their economic policies.

许多国家在其经济政策中采用了部分社会主义（社会主义）的元素。

11.Some argue that socialism (社会主义) leads to greater equality among citizens.

一些人认为社会主义（社会主义）会导致公民之间的更大平等。

12.Critics of socialism (社会主义) often cite inefficiency as a major drawback.

批评社会主义（社会主义）的人通常将低效率视为主要缺点。

13.The rise of socialism (社会主义) in the 20th century changed many governments around the world.

20世纪社会主义（社会主义）的兴起改变了世界许多国家的政府。

14.The debate between capitalism and socialism (社会主义) is a central theme in political discussions.

资本主义与社会主义（社会主义）之间的辩论是政治讨论的一个中心主题。

作文

Socialism, a political and economic theory advocating for collective or governmental ownership of the means of production, has been a significant force in shaping modern societies. At its core, socialism (社会主义) seeks to address inequalities that arise from capitalism by promoting social welfare and equitable distribution of resources. The idea is that by redistributing wealth and providing for the needs of all citizens, society can create a more just and fair environment for everyone.Historically, socialism (社会主义) has emerged in response to the excesses of capitalism, particularly during the Industrial Revolution when workers faced harsh conditions and exploitation. Early socialists envisioned a society where the working class would rise against the bourgeoisie, leading to a system where resources were shared equally among all members of society. This revolutionary spirit was captured in the writings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, who argued that capitalism would inevitably lead to its own demise and be replaced by a socialist system.In practice, socialism (社会主义) has taken many forms, ranging from democratic socialism to more authoritarian regimes. Democratic socialism advocates for political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production, allowing for a balance between individual freedoms and social welfare. Countries like Sweden and Denmark exemplify this model, where high levels of taxation fund extensive social programs, providing healthcare, education, and social security to their citizens.On the other hand, more authoritarian interpretations of socialism (社会主义) have led to centralized control over the economy, as seen in the former Soviet Union and Maoist China. These regimes often suppressed political dissent and prioritized state control over individual rights, leading to widespread criticism of socialism (社会主义) as a viable system. Critics argue that such systems stifle innovation and personal ambition, ultimately resulting in economic stagnation.Despite these criticisms, socialism (社会主义) remains relevant today, especially in discussions about income inequality and social justice. In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in socialist ideas, particularly among younger generations disillusioned by the perceived failures of capitalism. Movements advocating for universal healthcare, student debt forgiveness, and a living wage draw inspiration from socialist principles, pushing for reforms that prioritize the needs of the many over the profits of the few.The debate surrounding socialism (社会主义) often centers on the balance between government intervention and free-market principles. Proponents argue that a mixed economy, which incorporates elements of both capitalism and socialism (社会主义), can lead to a more equitable society. They believe that strategic government involvement can help mitigate the negative effects of capitalism, such as poverty and unemployment, while still encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship.In conclusion, socialism (社会主义) is a multifaceted ideology that continues to evolve and adapt to the changing needs of society. Its core tenet of promoting social welfare and equality resonates with many people, especially in an era marked by growing economic disparities. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, understanding the principles of socialism (社会主义) and its implications for our future will be crucial in shaping policies that aim for a more just and equitable society.