marmot

简明释义

英[ˈmɑːmət]美[ˈmɑːrmət]

n. [脊椎]旱獭，[脊椎]土拨鼠

n. （Marmot）人名；（法）马尔莫

复 数 m a r m o t s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It was such a cute marmot, no wander he liked it so much.

如此可爱的土拨鼠，难怪他那么喜欢它。

2.In Heiligenblut, almost all the souvenir shops are selling the marmot toys.

在海立根布鲁特，几乎每家纪念品商店都出售土拨鼠玩具。

3.The exception is alcohol, which Professor Marmot said had been shown to cut the risk of heart disease.

唯一例外的便是饮酒问题。马莫教授认为已有证据表明饮酒会降低患心脏病的几率。

4.On February 11th Sir Michael Marmot, a well-known epidemiologist at University College London, published a report looking at the relationship between health and wealth.

2月11日，迈克尔马默克先生，是伦敦大学学院著名的流行病专家，他发表了一份针对健康与富有程度的关系的报告。

5.In this paper the characteristics of histological structure of marmot skin fronl Gansu province was studied.

本文对甘肃地区旱獭皮组织结构特点进行了研究。

6.Marmot says action to reduce health inequalities should take place right across society, not focus solely on the poor.

Marmot认为，减少健康不均的措施应针对全社会，而不是仅仅只盯住贫穷。

7.Marmots don't have Facebook yet, but animals living among clusters of burrows in Colorado do interact enough for observers to plot networks with each marmot as a node.

土拨鼠们还没用上Facebook，不过在科罗拉多州，群居于洞穴中的动物互动甚为频繁，足够使观察者们通过把每只土拨鼠作为一个结点，来划分其社会网络。

8.In Heiligenblut, almost all the souvenir shops are selling the marmot toys.

立根布鲁特，几乎每家纪念品商店都出售土拨鼠玩具。

9.The park ranger explained that the marmot plays an important role in the ecosystem.

公园护林员解释说，土拨鼠在生态系统中扮演着重要角色。

10.We watched as a marmot interacted with its young in the meadow.

我们观察到一只土拨鼠在草地上与幼崽互动。

11.In the summer, the marmot comes out of its burrow to forage for food.

在夏季，土拨鼠会从洞穴中出来觅食。

12.The marmot is known for its loud whistle when it senses danger.

土拨鼠因其在感知到危险时发出的响亮口哨而闻名。

13.During our hike, we spotted a marmot sunbathing on a rock.

在我们的远足中，我们发现了一只在岩石上晒太阳的土拨鼠。

作文

The world is filled with fascinating creatures, each contributing to the rich tapestry of life on our planet. One such creature that captures the imagination is the marmot, a large ground squirrel found in various mountainous regions around the globe. These social animals are known for their distinctive behaviors and their important role in the ecosystem. In this essay, I will explore the characteristics, habitat, and significance of the marmot in our natural world.First and foremost, it is essential to understand what a marmot is. Belonging to the family Sciuridae, these rodents are typically characterized by their stout bodies, short legs, and bushy tails. They have thick fur that keeps them warm in their cold mountain habitats. There are several species of marmots, including the yellow-bellied marmot and the alpine marmot, each adapted to their specific environments. Their size can vary, but most marmots weigh between 2 and 11 kilograms, making them one of the larger members of the squirrel family.The habitat of the marmot is primarily in mountainous areas, where they create complex burrow systems. These burrows serve as shelters from predators and harsh weather conditions. The marmot is an expert digger, using its strong claws to excavate tunnels that can be several meters deep. These underground homes not only provide protection but also help regulate their body temperature. During the summer months, marmots are highly active, foraging for food such as grasses, herbs, and flowers. They play a crucial role in their ecosystem by aerating the soil and helping to maintain the health of their environment.Social behavior is another intriguing aspect of marmots. They are known to live in colonies, which can consist of several family groups. Communication among marmots is vital for their survival, and they use a range of vocalizations to alert others of potential dangers. When a predator approaches, such as a hawk or a coyote, marmots emit a series of high-pitched whistles to warn their companions. This cooperative behavior enhances the survival chances of the group, demonstrating the importance of social structures in animal communities.Moreover, marmots have a fascinating hibernation cycle. As winter approaches and food becomes scarce, these animals enter a state of hibernation, retreating to their burrows for several months. During this time, their metabolic rate decreases significantly, allowing them to survive on their stored body fat. This adaptation is crucial for their survival in harsh climates, showcasing the remarkable resilience of nature.In conclusion, the marmot is more than just a charming rodent; it is an integral part of its ecosystem. From its unique physical characteristics to its social behaviors and hibernation patterns, the marmot exemplifies the wonders of wildlife. Understanding and appreciating these creatures can foster a greater respect for the environment and the delicate balance of life within it. As we continue to learn about the importance of biodiversity, let us not overlook the humble marmot and its contributions to our world.

世界上充满了迷人的生物，每一种生物都为我们星球丰富的生命织锦做出了贡献。其中一个引人入胜的生物是土拨鼠，一种在全球各个山区发现的大型地面松鼠。这些社交动物以其独特的行为和在生态系统中的重要角色而闻名。在这篇文章中，我将探讨土拨鼠的特征、栖息地以及它在自然界中的重要性。首先，理解土拨鼠是什么至关重要。它们属于松鼠科，这些啮齿动物通常以其粗壮的身体、短腿和蓬松的尾巴为特征。它们有厚厚的毛发，可以在寒冷的山区栖息地中保持温暖。有几种土拨鼠，包括黄腹土拨鼠和高山土拨鼠，每种都适应其特定的环境。它们的体型可以有所不同，但大多数土拨鼠的体重在2到11公斤之间，使它们成为松鼠家族中较大的成员之一。土拨鼠的栖息地主要位于山区，它们在这里创建复杂的洞穴系统。这些洞穴作为掩护，保护它们免受捕食者和恶劣天气的侵袭。土拨鼠是一种出色的挖掘者，利用强壮的爪子挖掘可以达到数米深的隧道。这些地下家园不仅提供保护，还帮助调节它们的体温。在夏季，土拨鼠非常活跃，觅食如草、草本植物和花朵等食物。它们在生态系统中扮演着重要角色，通过松土帮助维持环境的健康。社交行为是土拨鼠的另一个有趣方面。它们以群体生活而闻名，通常由几个家庭组成。在土拨鼠之间的沟通对于它们的生存至关重要，它们使用一系列的声音来警告其他同伴潜在的危险。当捕食者靠近时，如鹰或郊狼，土拨鼠会发出一系列高音调的口哨声来警告同伴。这种合作行为提高了整个群体的生存机会，展示了动物社区中社会结构的重要性。此外，土拨鼠还有一个迷人的冬眠周期。随着冬天的临近，食物变得稀缺，这些动物进入冬眠状态，退回到它们的洞穴中几个月。在此期间，它们的新陈代谢率显著降低，使它们能够依靠储存的脂肪生存。这种适应能力对它们在严酷气候中的生存至关重要，展示了自然的非凡韧性。总之，土拨鼠不仅仅是一种迷人的啮齿动物；它是其生态系统的重要组成部分。从其独特的身体特征到社会行为和冬眠模式，土拨鼠体现了野生动物的奇迹。理解和欣赏这些生物可以培养对环境的更大尊重，以及对生命微妙平衡的认识。随着我们继续了解生物多样性的重要性，让我们不要忽视谦逊的土拨鼠及其对我们世界的贡献。