control system

简明释义

调节系统

英英释义

A control system is a set of devices or algorithms that manage, command, direct, or regulate the behavior of other devices or systems.

控制系统是一组设备或算法,用于管理、指挥、引导或调节其他设备或系统的行为。

Control systems can be classified as open-loop or closed-loop systems, depending on whether feedback is used to adjust the output.

控制系统可以分为开环系统或闭环系统,具体取决于是否使用反馈来调整输出。

例句

1.The flight control system is crucial for maintaining the aircraft's stability during turbulence.

飞行控制系统对维持飞机在颠簸期间的稳定性至关重要。

2.Our factory has implemented a state-of-the-art HVAC control system to optimize energy usage.

我们的工厂已实施了一套先进的暖通空调控制系统以优化能源使用。

3.Engineers are developing a new control system for drones that enhances navigation accuracy.

工程师们正在开发一种新的无人机控制系统,以提高导航精度。

4.The smart home control system allows users to manage lighting and security remotely.

智能家居控制系统允许用户远程管理照明和安全。

5.The new automated irrigation control system improves water efficiency in agriculture.

新的自动灌溉控制系统提高了农业的用水效率。

作文

In today's rapidly advancing technological landscape, the concept of a control system (控制系统) plays a vital role in various fields, including engineering, robotics, and automation. A control system is defined as a set of devices or algorithms that manage, command, direct, or regulate the behavior of other devices or systems. The primary objective of a control system is to ensure that a particular output behaves in a desired manner by manipulating the input based on feedback from the output. This essay will explore the fundamental principles of control systems, their applications, and their significance in modern technology.The basic components of a control system include sensors, controllers, actuators, and feedback loops. Sensors are responsible for measuring the output of the system, while controllers process this information and determine the necessary adjustments to achieve the desired outcome. Actuators then carry out these adjustments, effectively altering the system's behavior. Feedback loops are crucial as they provide the controller with real-time data about the system's performance, enabling continuous monitoring and adjustment.There are two main types of control systems: open-loop and closed-loop systems. Open-loop systems operate without feedback; they perform actions based solely on predetermined instructions. For example, a washing machine that runs through its cycles without sensing the cleanliness of the clothes is an open-loop control system. In contrast, closed-loop systems utilize feedback to make decisions. An example of a closed-loop control system is a thermostat, which adjusts the heating or cooling of a room based on the current temperature compared to the desired temperature.Applications of control systems are vast and varied. In industrial settings, control systems are essential for automating processes, improving efficiency, and maintaining safety standards. For instance, manufacturing plants use control systems to regulate machinery, ensuring that production lines operate smoothly and efficiently. In the field of robotics, control systems enable robots to perform complex tasks, such as navigating environments or assembling products, by continuously adjusting their movements based on sensor inputs.Moreover, control systems are integral to modern transportation systems. In aviation, autopilot systems rely on sophisticated control systems to maintain altitude and direction, allowing pilots to focus on other critical aspects of flying. Similarly, in automotive technology, advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) use control systems to enhance vehicle safety by automatically adjusting speed, braking, and steering based on real-time conditions.The significance of control systems extends beyond mere automation; they contribute to enhanced safety, increased productivity, and improved quality of life. As technology continues to evolve, the demand for more sophisticated control systems will grow, leading to innovations that can tackle complex challenges in various sectors.In conclusion, the study of control systems (控制系统) is essential for understanding how we can effectively manage and regulate complex systems in our increasingly automated world. From industrial applications to everyday technologies, control systems are at the heart of many advancements. By mastering the principles of control systems, we can harness their potential to create smarter, safer, and more efficient solutions for the future.