Contract of Carriage

简明释义

运输合同运输契约

英英释义

例句

1.The Contract of Carriage (运输合同) outlines the responsibilities of both the shipper and the carrier.

该Contract of Carriage (运输合同) 列出了发货人和承运人的责任。

2.In case of lost luggage, the Contract of Carriage (运输合同) specifies the compensation process.

在行李丢失的情况下，Contract of Carriage (运输合同) 指定了赔偿流程。

3.Before shipping goods, ensure that you understand the terms of the Contract of Carriage (运输合同).

在发货之前，请确保你理解Contract of Carriage (运输合同) 的条款。

4.When you book a flight, you enter into a Contract of Carriage (运输合同) with the airline.

当你预订航班时，你与航空公司签订了一个Contract of Carriage (运输合同)。

5.The airline's Contract of Carriage (运输合同) may include clauses about delays and cancellations.

航空公司的Contract of Carriage (运输合同) 可能包括有关延误和取消的条款。

作文

The term Contract of Carriage refers to a legal agreement between a carrier and a shipper, defining the terms under which goods or passengers are transported. This contract is crucial in the transportation industry as it establishes the obligations, rights, and liabilities of both parties involved. Understanding the Contract of Carriage is essential for anyone engaged in shipping or logistics, as it serves as the foundation for many operational procedures.A Contract of Carriage can take various forms, including bills of lading for freight transport, passenger tickets for airlines, or transport contracts for land carriers. Each of these documents outlines specific details such as the type of service provided, payment terms, delivery schedules, and the conditions under which the carrier is liable for loss or damage to the goods or injury to passengers.For instance, in the context of air travel, a passenger ticket constitutes a Contract of Carriage between the airline and the traveler. It specifies the itinerary, fare conditions, baggage allowances, and the responsibilities of the airline regarding delays, cancellations, or other operational issues. Understanding these terms can help passengers know their rights and what to expect during their journey.In the shipping industry, a Contract of Carriage often includes clauses that address liability limitations, which are significant for both shippers and carriers. For example, if goods are damaged during transit, the Contract of Carriage will typically outline the extent of the carrier's liability and any exclusions that may apply. This is particularly important for businesses that rely on timely and safe delivery of products, as it affects their bottom line and customer satisfaction.Moreover, the Contract of Carriage is also subject to various international conventions and regulations, such as the Hague-Visby Rules for maritime transport or the Montreal Convention for air transport. These regulations provide a framework within which the contract operates, ensuring that certain minimum standards are upheld regardless of the individual terms negotiated between the parties. Therefore, familiarity with these conventions is beneficial for anyone involved in international shipping and logistics.In conclusion, the Contract of Carriage is a vital component of the transportation sector, serving as the legal backbone for the movement of goods and passengers. It encapsulates the expectations and responsibilities of both carriers and shippers, thereby facilitating smooth and efficient transport operations. A thorough understanding of this contract not only protects the interests of both parties but also enhances overall operational efficiency. As the global economy continues to expand, the importance of clear and enforceable Contracts of Carriage will only grow, making it imperative for industry professionals to be well-versed in its implications and applications.

“运输合同”一词指的是承运人与托运人之间的法律协议，定义了货物或乘客运输的条款。这个合同在运输行业中至关重要，因为它确定了双方的义务、权利和责任。理解“运输合同”对任何参与航运或物流的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它作为许多操作程序的基础。“运输合同”可以采取多种形式，包括货运提单、航空乘客票或陆路承运人的运输合同。这些文件都列出了具体的细节，如提供的服务类型、付款条款、交货时间表以及承运人对货物损失或损坏或对乘客伤害的责任条件。例如，在航空旅行的背景下，乘客票构成了承运人与旅行者之间的“运输合同”。它规定了行程、票价条件、行李限额以及航空公司在延误、取消或其他运营问题上的责任。理解这些条款可以帮助乘客了解他们的权利以及在旅程中可以期待什么。在航运行业，“运输合同”通常包括处理责任限制的条款，这对托运人和承运人都很重要。例如，如果货物在运输过程中损坏，“运输合同”将通常概述承运人的责任范围和适用的任何排除条款。这对于依赖及时和安全交付产品的企业尤为重要，因为这会影响他们的利润和客户满意度。此外，“运输合同”还受各种国际公约和法规的约束，例如海牙-维斯比规则（Hague-Visby Rules）适用于海上运输，或蒙特利尔公约（Montreal Convention）适用于航空运输。这些法规提供了合同运作的框架，确保无论双方协商的个别条款如何，某些最低标准都会得到遵守。因此，熟悉这些公约对任何参与国际航运和物流的人都有益。总之，“运输合同”是运输行业的重要组成部分，作为货物和乘客移动的法律支柱。它概括了承运人与托运人之间的期望和责任，从而促进了顺利高效的运输操作。全面理解这一合同不仅保护了双方的利益，还提高了整体操作效率。随着全球经济的不断扩展，清晰且可执行的“运输合同”的重要性只会增加，因此行业专业人士必须熟练掌握其含义和应用。