antlion

简明释义

[ˈæntlaɪən][ˈæntlaɪən]

n. 蚁狮(指蚁蛉的幼虫);蚁蛉

英英释义

A type of insect belonging to the family Myrmeleontidae, known for its predatory larval stage that traps ants and other small insects in a conical pit.

一种属于蚁狮科(Myrmeleontidae)的昆虫,以其捕食性的幼虫阶段而闻名,该幼虫在锥形陷阱中捕捉蚂蚁和其他小昆虫。

单词用法

antlion larva

蚁狮幼虫

antlion pit

蚁狮陷阱

the life cycle of an antlion

蚁狮的生命周期

antlion behavior

蚁狮行为

同义词

doodlebug

沙虫

The larvae of the antlion are often referred to as doodlebugs due to their distinctive pit traps.

蚁狮的幼虫常被称为沙虫,因为它们独特的陷阱。

myrmeleontidae

蚁狮科

Myrmeleontidae is a family of insects that includes the antlion.

蚁狮科是一个包含蚁狮的昆虫家族。

反义词

friend

朋友

He is my friend and always supports me.

他是我的朋友,总是支持我。

helper

助手

She acts as a helper in the community.

她在社区中充当助手。

例句

1.Thee Albino Antlion is an enemy found in Deserts during the day.

白蚁会在白天的沙漠里找到。

2.Thee Albino Antlion is an enemy found in Deserts during the day.

白蚁会在白天的沙漠里找到。

3.The larvae of the antlion are voracious predators that can eat various insects.

蚁狮的幼虫是贪婪的捕食者,可以捕食各种昆虫。

4.Many people mistake antlions for dragonflies due to their similar appearance.

许多人因外形相似而误将蚁狮当作蜻蜓。

5.In the desert, you might encounter an antlion lurking in a sand pit.

在沙漠中,你可能会在沙坑里遇到一只潜伏的蚁狮

6.Children often find antlions fascinating due to their unusual hunting methods.

孩子们常常对蚁狮的独特捕猎方法感到着迷。

7.The antlion is known for its unique pit-building behavior to trap prey.

这种蚁狮以其独特的挖坑捕猎行为而闻名。

作文

The world of insects is filled with fascinating creatures, and one such creature that captures the imagination is the antlion. The antlion is a member of the family Myrmeleontidae, known for its unique predatory behavior and intriguing life cycle. As a larva, the antlion is often found in sandy or loose soil, where it digs conical pits to trap unsuspecting ants and other small insects. This predatory strategy is not only effective but also showcases the incredible adaptations that these creatures have developed over millions of years.The pit created by the antlion larva is a marvel of engineering. It typically ranges from 2 to 5 inches in diameter and can be several inches deep. When an ant or another insect falls into the pit, the steep walls make it difficult for the prey to escape. The antlion waits patiently at the bottom, camouflaged by the surrounding sand, ready to strike with its powerful jaws. This ambush tactic highlights the antlion's role as a predator in its ecosystem, helping to control insect populations.As adults, antlions undergo a transformation similar to that of butterflies. They emerge from their pupal stage with wings and a body resembling that of a dragonfly. Adult antlions are primarily nocturnal and are often seen flying around lights at night. While they do not exhibit the same predatory behaviors as their larvae, they still play a role in the ecosystem as pollinators and as prey for larger insects and birds.One of the most interesting aspects of the antlion is its life cycle. The transition from larva to adult involves a complete metamorphosis, which is a process that many insects undergo. This transformation allows the antlion to occupy different ecological niches at various stages of its life. The larval stage is focused on predation and growth, while the adult stage shifts towards reproduction and dispersal.In addition to their biological significance, antlions have also captured the attention of researchers and nature enthusiasts alike. Their unique hunting techniques and life cycle have made them subjects of study in various fields, including ecology and evolutionary biology. Understanding the behaviors and adaptations of the antlion can provide insights into the complexities of predator-prey relationships in the natural world.Moreover, the antlion serves as a reminder of the intricate balance within ecosystems. Each organism, no matter how small, plays a vital role in maintaining the health and stability of its environment. By studying creatures like the antlion, we can gain a greater appreciation for biodiversity and the importance of conservation efforts.In conclusion, the antlion is a remarkable insect that exemplifies the wonders of nature. From its ingenious hunting methods as a larva to its transformation into a delicate adult, the antlion embodies the beauty and complexity of life. As we continue to explore the natural world, let us not overlook the small yet significant creatures like the antlion, which contribute to the rich tapestry of our planet's biodiversity.

昆虫世界充满了迷人的生物,其中一个引人注目的生物就是蚁狮蚁狮属于蚁狮科(Myrmeleontidae),以其独特的捕食行为和引人入胜的生命周期而闻名。作为幼虫,蚁狮通常在沙质或松散的土壤中发现,它会挖掘圆锥形的坑来捕捉毫无防备的蚂蚁和其他小昆虫。这种捕食策略不仅有效,而且展示了这些生物经过数百万年发展而形成的惊人适应性。蚁狮幼虫所创建的坑是一项工程奇迹。它通常直径从2到5英寸不等,深度可达几英寸。当一只蚂蚁或其他昆虫掉入坑中时,陡峭的墙壁使得猎物难以逃脱。蚁狮在底部耐心等待,借助周围的沙子伪装自己,准备用强有力的下颚发起攻击。这种伏击战术突显了蚁狮在生态系统中作为捕食者的角色,帮助控制昆虫种群。作为成虫,蚁狮经历了类似于蝴蝶的转变。它们从蛹阶段中羽化出来,身体和翅膀类似于蜻蜓。成虫蚁狮主要是夜行性的,常常在夜间飞舞在灯光周围。尽管它们不表现出与幼虫相同的捕食行为,但它们仍然作为授粉者和更大昆虫及鸟类的猎物,在生态系统中发挥作用。蚁狮最有趣的方面之一是它的生命周期。从幼虫到成虫的转变涉及完整的变态,这是许多昆虫经历的过程。这种转变使得蚁狮在生命的不同阶段占据不同的生态位。幼虫阶段专注于捕食和生长,而成虫阶段则转向繁殖和扩散。除了生物学意义外,蚁狮也吸引了研究人员和自然爱好者的注意。它们独特的捕猎技巧和生命周期使其成为生态学和进化生物学等多个领域的研究对象。理解蚁狮的行为和适应能力可以为我们提供关于自然界中捕食者与猎物关系复杂性的洞察。此外,蚁狮还提醒我们生态系统内的微妙平衡。每个生物,无论多么微小,都在维持其环境的健康和稳定中扮演着重要角色。通过研究像蚁狮这样的生物,我们可以更深刻地理解生物多样性及其保护工作的重要性。总之,蚁狮是一种卓越的昆虫,体现了自然的奇迹。从幼虫时期独特的捕猎方法到变身为精致的成虫,蚁狮展现了生命的美丽和复杂性。随着我们继续探索自然界,让我们不要忽视像蚁狮这样的小而重要的生物,它们为我们星球的生物多样性丰富的织锦做出了贡献。