acini

简明释义

英[ˈæsɪnaɪ]美[ˈæsɪnaɪ]

n. [组织]腺泡（acinus 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Acini contain a small amount of secretions, but few have amyloid precursor.

泡内含有少量分泌物，但很少有淀粉样体。

2.Histology of the tumor revealed necrosis of salivary glands squamous metaplasia of salivary ducts and acini with bland appearance of the squamous cells which showed occasional nuclear atypia.

病理特征为：唾腺坏死、唾腺管与腺泡的鳞状化生、其鳞状细胞外观平淡无奇，但偶可见异常细胞核。

3.The pancreas stunt and even stagnating were due to its acini necrosis, which made its size smaller.

认为胰腺因坏死而发育迟缓甚至停滞，致其体积变小。

4.Conclusion: TAP can directly induce the release of HMGB1 of pancreatic acini cell.

结论：TAP可直接诱导胰腺腺泡细胞内hmgb1的释放。

5.AIM: To investigate the protective effect of verapamil on lipopolysaccharide-induced pancreatic acini damage and its mechanism.

目的：研究维拉·帕米对脂多糖导致的大鼠胰腺腺泡细胞损伤的拮抗作用及其机制。

6.The tumor is composed of small, uniform, round acini and tubular structures separated by scant stroma. the lining epithelial cells are uniform with hyperchromatic nuclei and hae scant cytoplasm.

肿瘤的胞核小而圆，大小一致，形成管状结构，与周围少量的间质分隔开。瘤细胞大小均匀，核深染，胞浆少。

7.The tumor is composed of small, uniform, round acini and tubular structures separated by scant stroma. the lining epithelial cells are uniform with hyperchromatic nuclei and hae scant cytoplasm.

肿瘤的胞核小而圆，大小一致，形成管状结构，与周围少量的间质分隔开。瘤细胞大小均匀，核深染，胞浆少。

8.Objective To study the direct effect of PPI on pancreatic exocrine by isolated pancreatic acini.

目的探讨质子泵抑制剂（PPI）对胰腺外分泌是否有直接影响。

9.The acini in a cluster of berries help in the distribution of seeds.

一串浆果中的腺体有助于种子的分布。

10.The grape is composed of many small sections called acini that contain the juice.

葡萄由许多小部分组成，称为腺体，里面含有果汁。

11.The acini of the mammary glands are responsible for milk production.

乳腺的腺体负责乳汁的产生。

12.In histology, the acini of the pancreas are crucial for understanding its function.

在组织学中，胰腺的腺体对于理解其功能至关重要。

13.During the examination, the doctor noted the inflammation of the acini in the salivary glands.

在检查过程中，医生注意到唾液腺中腺体的炎症。

作文

The human body is a marvel of complexity and functionality, with various structures working in harmony to sustain life. One such structure that plays a critical role in our physiology is the glandular system. Among the many components of this system, the term acini refers to the small, grape-like clusters of cells found in certain glands, particularly in the pancreas and salivary glands. These acini are essential for producing and secreting various substances that aid in digestion and other bodily functions.To understand the importance of acini, we first need to explore their role in the pancreas. The pancreas is a vital organ that has both endocrine and exocrine functions. The exocrine part of the pancreas consists of numerous acini that produce digestive enzymes. These enzymes, such as amylase, lipase, and proteases, are secreted into the small intestine to help break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Without the proper functioning of these acini, our bodies would struggle to digest food efficiently, leading to malnutrition and other health issues.Similarly, in the salivary glands, acini play a crucial role in saliva production. Saliva contains enzymes like amylase, which begins the digestion of carbohydrates in the mouth. The acini in the salivary glands secrete saliva into ducts that lead to the oral cavity. This process not only aids in digestion but also helps in maintaining oral hygiene by washing away food particles and bacteria.In addition to their role in digestion, acini are also involved in the secretion of hormones and other regulatory substances. For instance, the endocrine portion of the pancreas contains groups of cells known as islets of Langerhans, which regulate blood sugar levels by secreting insulin and glucagon. While these cells are not acini in the traditional sense, they highlight the diverse functions of glandular tissues in the body.The study of acini is not only important for understanding human biology but also for medical research and treatment. Conditions such as pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, and certain types of cancer can affect the function of acini and lead to significant health problems. By studying the structure and function of acini, researchers can develop targeted therapies to address these conditions and improve patient outcomes.In conclusion, acini are small yet mighty components of our glandular system, playing a vital role in digestion and overall health. Their ability to produce and secrete essential enzymes and substances underscores their importance in maintaining our physiological balance. As we continue to explore the complexities of the human body, understanding the function of acini will remain a key area of interest for both scientists and healthcare professionals alike.

人体是复杂性和功能性的奇迹，许多结构和谐地工作以维持生命。在这个系统的众多组成部分中，腺体系统是一个关键角色。这个系统的一个重要组成部分是术语acini，指的是在某些腺体中发现的小葡萄状细胞簇，特别是在胰腺和唾液腺中。这些acini对于产生和分泌各种物质至关重要，这些物质有助于消化和其他身体功能。要理解acini的重要性，我们首先需要探讨它们在胰腺中的作用。胰腺是一个重要的器官，具有内分泌和外分泌功能。胰腺的外分泌部分由众多的acini组成，产生消化酶。这些酶如淀粉酶、脂肪酶和蛋白酶被分泌到小肠中，以帮助分解碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白质。如果这些acini不能正常运作，我们的身体将难以有效消化食物，导致营养不良和其他健康问题。同样，在唾液腺中，acini在唾液生产中也发挥着关键作用。唾液中含有如淀粉酶等酶，可以在口腔中开始消化碳水化合物。唾液腺中的acini将唾液分泌到通往口腔的导管中。这个过程不仅有助于消化，还通过冲洗食物颗粒和细菌来保持口腔卫生。除了在消化中的作用，acini还参与激素和其他调节物质的分泌。例如，胰腺的内分泌部分包含称为Langerhans岛的细胞群，它们通过分泌胰岛素和胰高血糖素来调节血糖水平。虽然这些细胞在传统意义上不是acini，但它们突显了腺体组织在身体中多样的功能。对acini的研究不仅对理解人类生物学重要，而且对医学研究和治疗也至关重要。胰腺炎、囊性纤维化和某些类型的癌症等疾病可能会影响acini的功能，并导致显著的健康问题。通过研究acini的结构和功能，研究人员可以开发针对这些疾病的治疗方法，提高患者的生活质量。总之，acini是我们腺体系统的小而强大的组成部分，在消化和整体健康中发挥着重要作用。它们产生和分泌基本酶和物质的能力强调了它们在维持我们生理平衡中的重要性。随着我们继续探索人体的复杂性，理解acini的功能将始终是科学家和医疗专业人士关注的关键领域。